대학생의 체형인식에 따른 영양소 섭취 상태 및 식사의 질 평가

연지영(Jee Young Yeon),홍승희(Seung Hee Hong),배윤정(Yun Jung Bae) 대한지역사회영양학회 2012 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.17 No.5

This study was performed to investigate the satisfaction of body image, dietary habits, nutrition intake and dietary quality according to body image of university students (n = 290). The subjects (male = 178, female = 112) were classified to lean, normal and overweight/fat groups according to body image. The weight, body fat and body mass index (BMI) was significantly higher in the students who recognized their body image as ``overweight/fat``. The satisfaction of body image, interest of weight control and experience of weight control were significantly higher in students who recognized their body image as ``normal`` in both the male and female subjects. The intakes of nutrients, dietary habits and life styles were not different according to body image. In the male subjects, the niacin intake density, the nutrient adequacy ratio (NAR) of vitamin B1 and the dietary diversity score (DDS) in the students who recognized their body image as ``overweight/fat`` were significantly lower than in students who recognized their body image as ``normal`` and ``lean``. In female subjects, no significant differences in nutrient intakes, NAR, MAR and DDS were observed according to body image. Future studies with a larger sample size are needed for further assessment of the relationship between nutritional status/diet quality and body image in university students.

연구논문 : 여대생들의 신체이미지 인식과 불만족 관련요인

김희진 ( Hee Jin Kim ),김창국 ( Chang Kuk Kim ) 한국미용학회 2006 한국미용학회지 Vol.12 No.3

The purpose of this study was to examine and investigate, the self body image perception and dissatisfaction of female college students and related factors. The data were collected and analyzed from 142 female college students using a structured and self-administrated questionnaire. The following results were obtained. The percentages of female college students distorted body image perception were 57.6%, and normal body image perception were 42.4%. As Contour Drawing Rating Scale, the mean level of current body image scale were 5.28, the mean level of ideal body image scale were 3.70 and mean body image dissatisfaction were 1.68, each. Significantly different factors between normal and distorted body image perception group were body image dissatisfaction and self out figure interest. As multiple linear regression results, the factors significantly related to body image dissatisfaction of distorted body image perception group included higher level of self-obesity perception, depression, and self out figure interest. As performing a health education about body image and obesity, there are some essential points for correcting distorted body image. Obesity woman is valuated not by appearance, but by ability, and not by outer-figure, but by inner-figure. Woman of distorted body image perception should be educated to perceive their real body image by BMI and other scientific indices. Surrounding persons should be educated as well as a subject of education.

측정평가 : 중학생의 신체상에 대한 인체측정학적 분석

김도연(KimDo-Yeon),곽경난(KuagKyong-Nan) 한국체육학회 2003 한국체육학회지 Vol.42 No.4

This study study was conducted for middle school students to aim an optimal body image of themselves. This study will be helpful to guide an overall physical appearance of the adolescents. The study was researched on 364 boys and girls from various middle schools located in Seoul. Comparative measurements of the anthropometry and perceptions of the individuals physical body image were investigated.The first data that was gathered was the comparison between the perception and the realistic body-image of the adolescents. The results showed a huge discrepancy between boys and girls. There is a physical and perceptional appearance difference between male and female students. The realistic body-image, as for boys 20.82 and for girls 20.83, looked insignificant, however, each figures, as for boys 19.76 and for girls 23.43, tells us that boys perceive that as thin girls as obese. Second, there is the difference in anthropometry and favorite body-image what boys girls prefers. For the boy, it was 22.25 and 17.50 for girls. Survey conducted with students showed that the male students wanted to gain more weight in the future, however, female students wanted to lose weight. Third survey showed that most of the girls liked to perceive the boys in the scale of 20.97 and in vise versa boys liked to see girls in the scale of 19.25 Fourth survey showed that girls preferred boys body-image to be 20.97 which was rated lower than the norm of the boys ideal image. However, boys preferred female body-image to be 19.25 which was rated higher than the norm of girls ideal image. Fifth survey showed the dissatisfaction of the body image in girls which rated 29.46 and in boys as 28.63. Dislikable body-image for the other sex was 29.28 for boys and 28.24 for girls. According to, both gender reported dislikeness in extreme fat body-image rather than a extreme slim figure. Sixth survey suggested an average data that fits the norm of the students appropriate body-image boys figures is 20.17 for boys and 20.56 for girls and girls figures is 19.92 for boys and 19.97 for girls. It was very close. seventh survey compared fits the norm of middle school students appropriate with favorite body-image. In case of boys. that was thinner than favorite body-image and girls. that was fatter than favorite boy-image. As a result, students preferences of the body do not coincide with the norm of the student appropriate body-image.

무용전공 대학생의 신체이미지와 체구성 간의 관계분석

나경아 ( Kyung Ah Na ),박현정 ( Hyun jung Park ),김리나 ( Ri Na Kim ) 한국무용과학회 2011 한국무용과학회지 Vol.24 No.-

본 연구의 목적은 무용전공 대학생들의 신체이미지와 체구성을 전공과 성별에 따라 알아보고, 이 두 변인간의 관계를 밝히는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울시에 소재하고 있는 K대학교에 재학하고 있는 무용전공 대학생 181명을 대상으로 신체이미지 검사와 함께 체구성을 측정하였다. 먼저 전공별 신체이미지를 분석한 결과, 이상적인 신체와 자신의 실제 신체 사이의 차이가 한국무용이 가장 크고, 뒤를 이어 현대무용, 발레 순으로 나타났다. 또한 자기개념은 발레, 한국무용, 현대무용 순으로 나타났다. 성별 신체이미지 분석 결과 여성은 자신보다 더 마른 체형을 선호하며 자기개념 또한 남성에 비해 여성이 낮게 나타났다. 전공에 따른 체구성 분석 결과 WHR, 체지방률, BMI, 비만도 모두 발레 전공자가 가장 낮은 수치를 보였으며 한국무용과 현대무용 전공자와의 차이에서 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다. 기초대사량은 현대무용 전공자가 가장 낮게 나타났다. 성별에 따른 체구성 분석은 WHR, BMI, 비만도, 기초대사량 모두 여성이 낮은 수치를 보였으나, 체지방률은 남성이 낮게 나타났다. 신체이미지와 체구성 간의 관계 분석 결과, 신체이미지 중 신체상 인식과 자기개념은 WHR, 체지방률, 비만도와 유의한 상관성을 보였으며, 체구성의 하위 변인 들 간에도 다수의 상관성이 발견되었다. 연구결과를 통해 무용수들이 느끼는 신체이미지와 체구성에 대한 관계는 올바른 방향으로 신체를 인식하고, 훈련방법의 체계화를 가져올 수 있어 동작과학의 발전적 성과로 환원될 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this study is to examine the body image and body composition of university students majoring in dance depending on their specialty and gender, and to discover the relationship between two variables. For this purpose, Helm(1987)`s ``he Revised Silhouette Body Image Test)(SBIT-R)``test were conducted with 181 dance majoring students in K university in Seoul, and their body compositions were also measured using an impedance meter(inbody 2.0). First, the analysis of the body image classified by students` majors showed negative values on self body image in all three majors. The gap between ideal body image and actual one was most significant in Korean dance, followed by modern dance and ballet. And self-concept values were in the order of ballet, Korean dance, and modern dance. The analysis of body image by gender revealed that, while the body image values of women were negative, those of men were positive, and that men`s self-concept values were also higher than women`s. The analysis of the body composition according to majors showed that students majoring in ballet displayed the lowest level in all aspects of WHR, body fat percentage, and fatness index, and the gap between the students majoring in Korean dance and modern dance was statistically significant. The analysis of the body composition by gender showed women have lower level of WHR, BMI, fatness index, basal metabolic rate, but men were lower in body fat percentage. Analysing corelation between body image and body composition revealed that, among body images, body image awareness and self-concept displayed significant correlation with WHR, body fat percentage, and fatness index, and many correlations were found in sub-variables of body composition. As the result of this study, the correlation between body image and body composition felt by dancers can result in better achievement in behavior science by bringing about appropriate body-concept and systematization of training methods.

초등학교 4학년 어린이에서 비만도에 따른 신체상과 식습관

심유진,양윤경 한국영양학회 2014 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.47 No.4

Purpose: The goal of this study was to examine body image satisfaction and perception according to weight status, and to investigate those associations with dietary habits and nutritional status among preadolescent children. Methods: Body image and dietary habits and intake were assessed in 134 elementary school students in grade 4. Children were cate-gorized according to normal and overweight or obese groups. Figure rating scales were used to assess body image perception (identification of perceived current body size) and dissatisfaction (difference between perceived current body size and ideal body image). Results: There were sex differences in body image perceptions. Normal-weight girls, over-weight or obese girls and boys were more likely to desire a leaner body size than their perceived body size compared with normal-weight boys. Body image satisfaction and perception showed an association with weight status. More over-weight or obese children indicated dissatisfaction or underestimation of body image than normal-weight children. Children with body image dissatisfaction due to heavier perceived body size than ideal body image showed lower frequencies of consumption of meals and vegetables, compared to those who were satisfied with their body image. Children who underestimated their body image were more likely to have a lower frequency of breakfast and meal regularity and a higher frequency of eating out of home or food deliveries than those with accurate body image perception. In addition, body im-age underestimation showed an association with lower intakes of protein, dietary fiber and calcium, and the higher per-centage of calories derived from fat. Conclusion: Body image dissatisfaction as well as underestimation in children before puberty showed an association with overweight or obesity, and was also related to unhealthy dietary habits. These find-ings highlight the importance of accurate perception and satisfaction with body image in preadolescent children in order to prevent development of obesity in adolescents and adults. 초등학교 4학년 아동 134명을 대상으로 신체상 및 신체상의 인지도와 만족도를 조사하고 식습관과 영양상태와의 관련성을 분석하였다. 희망하는 신체상에는 성별에 의한 차이가존재하였는데 남학생에 비하여 여학생의 희망 신체상이 더 날씬한 모습이었으며, 정상체중의 남학생과 달리 과체중 및 비만 남학생, 정상체중 여학생, 과체중 및 비만 여학생은 자신의현재 신체상에 비해 희망하는 신체상이 더 날씬한 모습인 것으로 나타났다. 정상체중군과 달리 과체중 및 비만군의 거의대부분은 희망 신체상보다 자신의 신체상이 큰 신체상 불만족의 상태였다. 희망 신체상보다 자신의 신체상이 큰 신체상불만족은 상대적으로 낮은 식습관 점수와 관련되어 있었는데 특히 규칙적인 식생활과 낮은 일일 식사 빈도 및 낮은 채소의 섭취 빈도와 관련되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 정상체중군에 비하여 많은 수의 과체중 및 비만군은 현재 자신의 신체크기를 실제 비만도보다 낮게 인지하는 신체상 과소평가의 상태였다. 신체상 과소평가군은 정확한 인지군에 비해 아침식사의 빈도와 식사시간의 규칙성이 낮았고 외식이나 배달음식의 이용 빈도가 높은 등 상대적으로 좋지 않은 식습관을가지고 있었으며, 낮은 단백질 섭취 수준과 높은 지질 섭취 수준 및 낮은 식이섬유와 칼슘 섭취와 관련되어 있었다. 결론적으로 초등학교 4학년 아동에서 신체상은 성별과 비만도에 따른 차이가 있었으며 식습관 및 영양섭취와도 관련되어 있었다. 청소년기 이후의 바람직한 식생활과 비만의 예방 및 정신적, 육체적으로 건강한 삶을 위해서는 신체상이 형성되는 아동기에 자신의 신체에 대한 만족도를 높이고 신체상을 정확하게 인지하려는 시도가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

여성 몸 이미지의 전형과 내면화 과정의 시각 체계적 상호작용 : 몸매관리산업 광고 이미지 분석을 중심으로

이수안 이화여자대학교 한국여성연구원 2009 여성학논집 Vol.26 No.1

후기산업사회에서 몸에 대한 관심은, 몸의 개념을 단순히 건강한 몸으로부터 스타일을 구현하는 도구로서, 개인의 품격을 드러내주는 외피로서, 그리고 자신의 정체성을 수행하는 터전으로 확장시켜 나가는데 큰 기여를 했다. 이에 따라 몸 이미지(body image)는 물질적 몸 그 자체에 못지 않게 중요한 하나의 재현으로서 존재론적 의미를 갖게 되었다. 이 경향은 여성에 있어서 극대화되고 있으며 이 과정에서 사회문화적 통념은 여성들의 몸 이미지의 전형을 제시하면서 이를 내면화하도록 강제하고 있다. 몸에 대한 사회문화적 관심이 높아지면서 중요한 학문적 개념으로 등장하고 있는 몸 이미지 개념은 정신, 육체, 개인과 사회의 특성에 대한 인식론적 가정들을 토대로 하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 주요 학문 대상으로 부상하고 있는 몸 이미지의 이원론적 형성과정, 즉 사회문화적 전형(stereotype)화와 이 전형들이 시각 체계(the scopic regime)를 통해 주관적으로 내면화되는 과정의 상호 역동성에 대한 이론적 논의를 살펴보고 이 상호작용이 실제 몸매관리산업 광고에 등장하는 몸 이미지에서 어떻게 드러나는지 이미지 분석을 통하여 검증해보았다. 분석대상은 다국적 몸매관리업체인 M사 광고 이미지와 광고 문안, 그리고 보도자료 등 홍보 문건이다. 이 분석을 통해 한국의 몸 이미지의 전형이 서구화되어 있고 이에 남성적 응시가 다각도로 용해되어 있으며 이의 내면화가 매우 정교하게 이루어지고 있음을 발견할 수 있었다. 이로써 여성 몸 이미지의 건강한 생산과 확산이 여성의 주체적 노력에 의하여 이루어져야할 것이라는 당위성이 대두되었다. In the post-industrial society, concerns about the body have devoted to extend the concept of body from its physical level to the spiritual and corporeal level. Now body is not only an instrument which expresses one's personal character, but also an abstract concept which shows one's identity. Through this tendency, body image as a representation becomes notable as much as physical body itself. This tendency has been exaggerated especially for women and the socio-cultural common notion is forcing them to internalize it by presenting several stereotypes of body image. The concept of body image, a rising academic subject becoming a socio-cultural matter of interest, bears an epistemological base about spirit, body, and individual/social character. As the discussion about body develops in the field of women's studies, deepened discussions about body image are in progress. In this article interaction between the making of stereotypes of the female body in the socio-cultural circumstance and the process of internalization of these stereotypes is analyzed. For the analysis, the hypothesis was established that this interaction constructs the making process of body image. The analyzed materials are images and texts for advertisements, and other materials for public relations which are posted on the homepage of body-line consulting company M. The results of this analysis are to summarize as follows; the stereotypes of the female body image in Korea are very similar to those of westerners, and male gaze plays a big role in the construction of female body image through the internationalization of the gaze by women. According to these results, it is necessary to consider the effort that women should strive to produce and to develop healthy female body images.

유방암 절제술을 받은 여성의 복합적 신체 이미지와 사회적 지원

김영란 한국사회및성격심리학회 2010 한국심리학회지 사회 및 성격 Vol.24 No.1

The study aims at mapping out social service programs through women performed the surgery to remove their breast cancer by examining the quality of their lives and grasping their needs for social support. Post-mastectomy women cannot help experiencing loss of their feminity and physical pains. Not only that, but they should face recognition of death, social gaze and so on. These various experiences caused by their physical change are inevitably reflected in their body image. It, therefore, can be said that their body image is closely connected with recognition of their own body as well as the quality of their actual lives. The changes which women might experience after surgery have usually negative influence on their lives. Researches on women's breast cancer have been made focusing on the one-dimensional body image, that is, loss of their feminity after their breast cancer surgery. Recent researches on the same subject, however, trend to handle various aspects of their body image. The study also inquires their body image and needs for social support, the quality of their lives, and etc. through women performed their breast cancer surgery. The main results of the study are as follows. First, after their breast cancer surgery women think of physical suffering and possibility and fear of death. The thing that is the most important in the process of medical care is their psychological comfort. And it is then necessary that they get disease-related information or knowledge. Second, six sub-elements of body image such as body stigma, arm concern, body concerns, vulnerability, limitation, and transparency show negative image by high degree of above the average. The element which affects the body image most is the method of surgery. Third, the body image gives more accurate explanations for the quality of their lives than other elements. On the basis of the results, it suggests the necessary policy of social support for women who undergo mastectomy to improve the quality of their lives as 'Look good and feel better', 'Information about what to expect and about symptom prevention and management' and ' for the existential body, 'Active listening to fears and concerns and providing assistance as needed' according to complexity of body image. 본 연구는 유방절제술을 받은 여성의 신체 이미지를 통하여 삶의 질을 알아보고 이들이 생각하는 사회적 지원에 대한 욕구를 파악함으로써 유방암 수술을 한 여성들에 대한 사회적 서비스 방안을 모색하는 데 목적이 있다. 유방절제술을 받은 여성은 몸의 변화를 통해 여성성 상실뿐만 아니라 신체적 고통, 죽음에 대한 인식, 그리고 사회적 시선 등 다양한 경험을 하게 되며 이러한 경험은 신체 이미지로 투영된다. 따라서 유방절제술을 받은 여성의 신체 이미지는 자신의 몸에 대한 인식만이 아니라 실제 삶의 질과 밀접히 연결되며, 수술 후 경험하는 이러한 변화는 삶의 질에 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 최근 유방암에 대한 연구는 유방암 수술을 받은 여성들의 신체 이미지를 여성성 상실이라는 단일한 차원에서 논의하기보다는 다차원적인 면에서 고찰대상으로 삼는다. 본 연구는 유방절제술을 받은 여성을 대상으로 이들의 신체 이미지, 사회적 지원 욕구, 삶의 질 등에 대해 알아보았다. 나아가 연구 주요 연구결과는 첫째, 유방암 수술 후에는 신체적 고통과 죽음에 대한 가능성 및 두려움을 생각하며, 치료과정에서 가장 필요한 부분으로 심리적 위안을 들고, 그 다음으로 질병과 관련된 정보, 지식제공을 꼽았다. 둘째, 신체 이미지의 하위영역인 신체의 불완전성(Boby Stigma), 팔의 장애(Arm Concern), 신체에 대한 관심(Body Concerns), 신체의 취약성(Vulnerability), 신체활동 제약(Limitations), 타인의 시선 인식(Transparency) 등 6개 영역에서 평균을 훨씬 웃도는 높은 정도의 부적 이미지를 보였으며, 신체 이미지에 가장 영향을 미치고 있는 요인은 수술방법으로 나타났다. 셋째, 몸의 이미지는 다른 변인에 비해 삶의 질에 더 큰 설명력을 보였다. 이러한 연구결과를 기반으로 유방절제술을 받은 여성의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 외형보정, 신체적 심리적 고통과 관련된 정보 및 지식, 정신적 지원 등 복합적 신체 이미지에 따른 사회적 서비스 지원방안을 제안하였다.

직업 한국무용수(Professional Korean Dancers)의 신체이미지(Body Image) 분석

현주 ( Ju Hyun ) 대한무용학회 2009 대한무용학회논문집 Vol.61 No.-

The purpose of this study is to analyze on the Body Images of Professional Korean Dancers. Professional Korean Dancers give Complication to Body Images through their compared Ideal Body Images with their Present State of Body Images. And how they reconstruct their Body Images to reflect the Ideal Body Image, through Complication of their Body Image. To achieve the purpose, a qualitative case study was carried out. There were six Professional Korean Dancer participants, including three female and three male dancers. Data collection methods used were interviewing and observing the participants. Collected data were analyzed by case record analysis and inductive categorical analysis. The trustworthiness of data was proved by member-check, professor-conference, and triangulation. On the basis of the data analyzed, the conclusions are drawn as follows 1. Professional Korean Dancers, body images are divided into two categories. First Dance Company demand the Ideal Body Image and second Professional Korea Dancer themselves demand the Ideal Body Image. 2. Professor Korea Dancer was present state of Body Image. They are gradually becoming western style. 3. Professional Korean Dancer provides an opportunity to complicate body image, through which they compare Ideal Body Image with The Present State of Body Image. Complicating factor includes body parts, body shape, and body weight. 4. Professional Korean Dancers reconstructed body image. They make changes to their body image through management of body shape and weight, plastic surgery and complement through study action and support tools.

대구지역 여고생들의 체형인식과 섭식장애 관련 식행동, 주관적 건강상태와의 관련성

윤진숙,박정아 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 2002 科學論集 Vol.- No.-

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship among body image perception, eating behavior and health status in young females. The survey was carried out by self-questionnaires for 131 female high school students living in Daegu(DG) and 100 students living in a suburb of Daegu(SDG). For the perception of body image, 9-grade body figure drawings were used based on average Korean body size. EAT-26 was used to measure the tendency of eating disorder. It appeared that 37.9% of the subjects were off the normal range of body weight; especially 28.1% of the subjects were underweight. The subjects's perception about current body image was within normal range. All the subjects believed that the ideal body image was thinner than their own current body image, and they all wanted to be thinner than their current body image. The ideal body image and the desired body image of SDG were significantly thinner than DG. Dissatisfaction of body image of SDG was significantly higher than DG. Eating behaviors and EAT-26 scores were not significantly different in both groups. Self-esteem score of DG was significantly higher than SDG. But, subjective health status score of SDG was significantly higher than SDG. The cut-off point of the eating disorder in this study was equal to or greater than 20 in EAT-26 score. The rates of the eating disorder were 10.7% of DG and 14% of SDG. But they were not significantly different. Eating behavior was positively correlated with current body image, dissatisfaction of body image and EAT-26 score, and was negatively correlated with ideal body image. Also, dissatisfaction of body image was positively correlated with current body image, BMI, eating behavior and subjective health status, and was negatively correlated with self-esteem, ideal body image, desired body image. From the results of this study, we suggested that one of causes related to the eating disorder behaviors in female high school students was resulted from misperception about ideal body image. There is a great need to provide nutrition educations concerning appropriate perception of body image and weight control among adolescent females.

학령기 소아에서 관찰한 체질량지수에 따른 신체 이미지 인식

이국주,송윤미,박남준,김준수 대한가정의학회 2008 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.29 No.6

Relationship between Body Mass Index and Perception of Body Image in School-aged Children Kook Joo Lee, M.D., Nam Jun Park, M.D., Jun Su Kim, M.D., MPH*, Yun-Mi Song, M.D., Ph.D. Background: Body image, a personal perception of the body shape, is known to influence motive to control body weight. This study aimed to evaluate perception of body image according to the weight status in children. Methods: The study participants were 442 Korean boys and girls enrolled in 2nd or 6th grade of a primary school. Heights and weights were measured by standardized method. Each child was asked to fill in a questionnaire asking about the factors which might be probably related to body image and to select a figure reflecting their current and ideal images among 7 drawings grading the extent of fatness. Weight status was classified using the age- and gender-specific cut-off points of the International Obesity Task Force based on the body mass index calculated. Chi-square test and multiple linear logistic regression test were performed. Results: Among the subjects, 17% of the children were overweight, and 4.3% were obese. Among the overweight or obesity group, the children who chose figures corresponding to fatty body image were 4% and 32%, respectively, and the children who wanted to be thinner were 27% and 47%, respectively. Only the previous trial for weight reduction was independently associated with body image distortion defined as being satisfied with current body image in overweight or obese children. Conclusion: Safe and systematic efforts providing children with adequate body image perception would be needed to prevent and manage the obesity problem, especially for overweight or obese children who think their body images as normal or who were satisfied with their current body images. (J Korean Acad Fam Med 2008;29:424-430) 연구배경: 한 개인이 자신의 체형에 대하여 가지고 있는 생각인 신체 이미지는 개인의 체중조절 동기에 영향을 미친다고 알려져 있다. 장기적으로 체중을 조절해야 할 소아에서 비만도에 따른 신체 이미지 인식을 평가하는 것은 소아비만의 예방과 치료에 매우 중요하다고 생각하여 본 연구를 수행하였다. 방법: 서울 시내 한 초등학교의 2학년과 6학년에 재학중인 남, 여 소아 442명을 대상으로 키와 체중을 측정하고, 신체 이미지와 관련 있을 것으로 추정되는 요인과 소아용 체형 그림 중 현재 자신에 해당하는 체형과 원하는 체형을 묻는 자기기입식 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 참여 소아를 체질량지수에 근거한 국제 기준에 따라 정상체중군, 과체중군, 비만군의 세 군으로 분류하여 신체 이미지와의 연관성을 평가하였다. 체질량지수가 과체중이거나 비만인데 현재의 체형에 만족해하고 체중을 줄이기를 원하지 않는 소아를 신체 이미지 왜곡군으로 분류하여 카이제곱 검정과 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 관련 요인을 평가하였다. 결과: 연구 참여 소아 중 과체중은 17%, 비만은 4.3%였다. 과체중군이면서 현재 체형으로 비만한 체형을 선택한 소아는 4%, 비만군이면서 비만한 체형을 선택한 소아는 32%에 불과하였고, 과체중군에서는 27%, 비만군에서는 47%만이 날씬한 체형으로의 변화 필요성을 인식하고 있었다. 과거의 체중 조절 경험이 없는 것이 과체중이거나 비만한 소아가 현재의 체형에 만족하면서 체중 조절 의지가 없는 것과 독립적인 연관성이 있었고(OR=7.59, 95%신뢰구간 1.99-28.98), 학년, 성별, 규칙적인 운동 참여 여부, TV시청 시간, 식욕, 비만에 대한 부모의 생각, 아버지나 어머니의 과체중이나 비만 여부는 유의한 연관성이 없었다. 결론: 비만함에도 불구하고 신체 이미지를 정상 체형으로 인식하고 있거나 체형의 변화를 원하지 않는 소아가 많아 이들에서 체형에 대한 올바른 인식을 갖게 하기 위한 안전하고 체계적인 노력이 필요하다고 생각된다.