J.Lacan 과 여성학

송동건 이화여대 한국여성연구소 1987 여성학논집 Vol.4 No.-

As late as 1980 New Yorker magazine reports that among American psychoanalytic circle the French structuralist psychoanalyst, Jacques Lacan, "Whose impenetably obscure writings" have been gaining increasingly earnest attention. It was the next year that Lacan died. It would be more accurate to say that Lacan's long obscurity in English-speaking world has been due largely to his anti-reductionist stance rather than his rather idiosyncratic rhetoric style. What is at stake for waging the attrition war between the Continent and the Anglo-American psychoanalyst was the enormous Empire of International Psycoanalytic Association with Anna Freud at its apex. Equally important, or in a sense more so, is, as Freud himself anticipated, which side of the Ocean would win "the decisive battle" for the real carrier of Freudian messages. In other words whether psychoanalysis is a biological science or cultural science is the real issue. And neither side can afford to give in to the other not merely because of vast vested interest for the positive camp, but also the very foundation of their trade itself is challenged with the long celebrated Freudian topographies in the danger of revision. This explains why the great interest in and serious reception of Lacan after his death have been mostly in the fields other than psychoanalysis itself. After 1981 books and articles are pouring in about Lacan. His most appealing contribution, though its full appreciation is yet to be seen, stems probably from his insistence upon the fact that man is no longer master of even his own body, let alone center of the universe. More insulting is that this has come about by man's own workings and that there is no escape. this trap is of course 'language.' Aside from this groomy picture, Lacan fortunately promises great many hopes for feminism, by going 'back to Freud' many feminist scholars find incalculably valuable insights in his writings. If once arch male-chauvinist Freud can help enhance woman's claims and rights, it is in no small prat thanks to the great reformist Jacques Lacan.

환원ㆍ확산법에 의한Sm₂Co계 영구자석 재료의 제조에 있어서 조성제어에 관한 연구

송창빈,조통래 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1994 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.9 No.2

The reduction-diffusion(R-D process) is an economical way of producing funtional materials which contain rare-earth elements and has been applied to the production of magnet meterials, hydrogen storage alloys, etc. However, The process has not been applied to the production of materials having various alloying elements or strictly controlled composition, because conpositions of of the R-D process products are controlled by diffusion in solid phase. This report describes the way of controlling the final composition of the Sm₂Co type (2-17type) rare-earth magnet material in the process which contains Fe, Cu and Zr besides Sm and Co. The magnetic properties were measured at room temperature with the vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) in the maximum pulsed field of about 15kOe that samples were prepared by the melting method and R-D process.

社會體育施設 實態調査 硏究 : 行政地域을 中心으로 Focus on Administrative Districts

宋錫英,鄭東求,李相哲,全海變,李正秀 한국체육대학교 부속 체육연구소 1986 체육연구소논문집 Vol.4 No.-

In modern societies, there are trends for people to engage in more positive and creative physical activities in their leisure time, which Leads to rather participant sports than spectator sports. This study was undertaken to explore the actual state of " Sports for all" facilities in Korea. The implications of the study are as follows: 1. The total numbers of "Sport for all" facilities in Korea is 20,080 ; there are 328 public facilities, 14,696 school facilities, 1,386 job-site facilities and 3,596 civil vacilitles, which indicates that Korea has got smaller number of those facilitles than the other developed countries. 2. The actual state of the facilities by each citles and counties shows the fact that Seoul has got 2,869 facilities, Incheon 434, facilities and Jeja 290 facilities. 3. The square measure for each Korean People is 0.795㎡. 4. The facilities have been set up in servral particalar events and districts. In conclusion, it is requested that all the facilities should be opened to the publics in order to anltivate the healthy mental and physical condition of peoples and to host various types of competitions, thereby promoting the sports, sport-for-all sports in particular, by means of civil-directed activities.

물질의 상태와 용액에 관련된 탐구실험 수업연구

송호봉,이동호 京畿大學 社會科學硏究所 2001 경기대학교 기초과학논문집 Vol.14 No.1

每日 學習日誌 作成이 學習障碍兒의 學習戰略 使用, 動機的 信念, 그리고 學業成就에 미치는 效果

羅東晋,李在松,張澤洙 全北大學校 敎育大學院 1994 敎育論叢 Vol.14 No.-

Recent laboratory researchers have developed training programs and models of instruction to improve students' thinking skills in real-world instruction. These studies reflect the information-processing approaches to human thinking skills that focus on the differences between skilled and learning disabled learners in information-processing and have a great influence on the educational effort to diagnose and resolve the cognitive and motivational deficits of learning disabled learners. Based on these expectations, this study was attempted to find that the cognitive and motivational deficits of learning disabled learner could be remedied by keeping a Daily Learning Log. With this purpose, three specific hypotheses were formulated as follows: 1. The experimental group that keep a daily learning log would exhibit greater use in learning strategies(cognitive strategies and self-regulation) in the MSLQ test than would the control group that was given traditional instruction. 2. The experimental group that keep a daily learning log would exhibit enhancing motivational beliefs(self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation) than would the control group. 3. The experimental group that keep a daily learning log would exhibit greater academic performance in the three task test(social inquiry language foreign language)than would the control group. To solve these problems, an experimental treatment was carried out for about 4 months. Subjects were 32 first graders of a high school in a rural area of Chon-Buk. During 16 weeks, subjects in the experimental group studied 2 hours a week the learning strategies, motivation beleifs and keeping a daily learning log. The findings of this study were summarized as follows: 1. The expremental group exhibited greater use in learning strategies and self-regulation than did the control group, F(1, 29)=32. 19, p<0.001, F(1, 29)=47. 04, p<0.001. Accordingly, the Hypothesis 1 was accepted. 2. The experimental group that keep a daily learning log resulted in statistically significant enhancer motivational beliefs in self-eefficacy and intrinsic value than did the control group, F(1, 29)=52.14, p<0.001, F(1, 29)=14.36, p<0.001, consequently 2 accepted. 3. The experimental group that keep a daily learning log exhibited stattistically significant greater academic performance in two task(social inquiry domain, language domain) of the three task test(social inquiry domain, language domain, foreign language domain) than did the control group, F(1, 29)=36.21, p<0.001, F(1, 29)=22.96, P<0001, Accordingly, the hypothesis 3 was partially accepted. These results might suggest that the cognitive and motivational deficits of learning disabled learners could be modified by keeping a daily learning log.

Fe 중에 Nd확산에 관한 연구(R-D반응의 기초연구)

조통래,송창빈,김대수 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1992 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.7 No.1

The growth of intermetallic compounds of rare earth-transition metal has been investigated by the reduction process. Nd was diffused into Fe block and made intermetallic compounds, only the Nd₂Fe17 diffusion layer was obtained for the Nd-Fe system. It was shown that the growth rate of intermetallic compounes was controlled by diffusion. Apprarent activation energy for the diffusion of Nd was 28.5Kcal/mol through arrhenius plots.

한국의 정신분열병 외래 환자의 직ㆍ간접비용

박종익,송선희,서동우,장현종,이종국,장안기,김윤,이철,홍진표 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.3

연구목적 : 정신분열병 외래 환자의 직접 비용과 간접 비용을 추산해 보고, 의료 자원의 적절한 운용과 효과적인 배분을 위한 보건 정책의 기초자료로 사용하고자 한다. 방 법 : 정신분열병 진단을 받은 289명의 환자를 대상으로 6개월간 외래를 방문하면서 사용한 의료비와 시간을 조사하여 직접 비용을 추산하였고, 이 기간 동안 소실된 생산성을 간접 비용으로 환산하였다. 만성질환인 관상동맥 질환을 앓고 있는 환자 82명을 대조군으로 하여 비용을 비교하였다. 결 과 : 정신분열병 환자의 실업률은 72.1%였으며, 직장을 가지고 있는 경우에도 단순노무직의 비율이 64.5%로 매우 높았다. 정신분열병의 직접 비용은 평균 81.5만원으로 관상동맥 질환의 평균 71.5 만원보다 상대적으로 많이 추산되었으나 유의하지는 않았다. 간접 비용은 평균 645.6만원, 258.9 만원으로 정신분열병군이 2.5배 정도 높았다. 결 론 : 정신분열병은 다른 만성질환에 비하여 상대적으로 매우 고비용이 요구되는 질환이며, 보다 체계적인 비용의 추산을 통하여 양질의 정신 보건 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 토대가 마련되어야 할 것이다. Objectives : We have aimed to estimate the direct and indirect costs of treating out-patients with schizophrenia in Korea, to use this fundamental data for the effective management and proper distribution of the medical resource. Method : To estimate the direct cost, we surveyed the medical cost and time of two hundred and eighty-nine out-patients with schizophrenia for six months. And the lost productivity as many months was converted into the indirect cost. Those of eighty-two coronary heart disease patients were also estimated as a comparison group. Results : An unemployement rate of schizophrenic patients was 72.1 percent. Moreover the ratio of the laborer in the sample was, even if employed, 64.5 percent. The mean direct cost of schizophrenic patients was, about 815,000 won, higher than that of coronary heart disease, 715,000 won however it was not statistically significant. The former was also estimated 2.5 times more than the latter for the indirect cost, or 6,456,000 won versus 2,589,000 won. Conclusion : Schizophrenia is a relatively costly illness compared to other chronic illness, so the systematic estimation of the cost is necessary to provide mental health service of high quality.

실리콘 웨이퍼 공정용 알루미나 정전척의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구

천희곤,조동율,이영섭,박용균,최성호,정광진,Serguei Spoutai 울산대학교 기계부품 및 소재 특성평가연구센터 1999 연구보고서 Vol.1999 No.-

정전척의 유전체 물질로 열전도도와 유전특성 그리고 기계적 특성이 우수한 알루미나에 TiO₂첨가하여 유전체의 비저항을 변화시켜서 정전척(electrostatic chuck)에서 발생하는 정전력인 쿨롱힘(coulomb force)과 존슨-라벡힘(Johnsen-Fahbeck firce_의 영향을 규명하려 하였다. 그리고 비저항, 인가전압, 온도, 습도가 정전력에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 고찰하였으며, 인가전압에 따른 응답 특성에 관하여 고찰하였다. Alumina electrostatic chucks for silicon wafer process with wide range of electrical resistivity were fabricated by controlling the amount of TiO₂ addition (0 wt%, 1.3 wt%, 2 wt%, 2.8 wt%). The dependence of electrostatic force on applied voltage, temperature and humidity was investigated. In addition, response characteristics on applied voltage and relationship between electrical resistivity and electrostatic force characteristics such as Coulomb force and Johnsen-Rahbeck force were discussed

상추(Lactuca sativa L.)의 ACAT 억제 Diterpenoid, Phytol : 식용 식물자원으로부터 활성물질의 탐색 Development of Biologically Active Compound from Edible Plant Sources

장태오,방면호,송명종,홍윤희,김지영,정대균,배동근,권병목,김영국,이현선,김인호,백남인 한국농화학회 2003 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.46 No.1

實生活 問題解決에 關한 自己評價尺度의 開發

朴鎭玹,羅東晉,宋在鴻 全北大學校 學生生活硏究所 1987 學生生活硏究 Vol.15 No.-

Only a few studies have explicitly attended to the personal problem-solving process within the counseling literature, perhaps due in part to the dearth of relevant assessment instruments. An individual's self-appraisal of his or her problem-solving ability will affect his or her problem-solving performance. This study examines the dimensions underlying the applied problem-solving process and describes the development of a Real-life Problem Solving Instrument (RPSI) based on factor-analysis results. In addition, the study delineates initial reliability and validity estimates of the instrument. Data were collected from three samples of students (ns=123, 33, and 22). The factor analysis revealed three distinct constructs : approach vs. avoidance style, problem-solving confidence and will, and compulsiveness vs. self-control style. Although previous research has focused on stages within problem solving, these results suggest the existence of underlying dimensions across stages within people's perceptions of their real-life, personal problem solving. Reliability estimates of the 32 items revealed that the constructs were internally consistent and stable over time. Initial estimates of validity suggest that the instrument is measuring constructs that are (1) related to general perceptions of problem-solving skills, except for satisfaction with the present problem-solving ability, (2) related in part to intelligence, most notably verbal ability, (3) unrelated to social desirability, (4) related to personality variables, most notably locus of control, and (5) amenable to change through specific skill training in problem solving. The investigation has implications for future research on the personal problem-solving process and provides a research instrument that is easily administered and scored.