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재래시장에서의 접근성과 업종별 상관관계 : 광주광역시 대인시장과 남광주시장을 중심으로 Focused on Daein and Namgwangju markets in Gwangju
정금호,이계순,신남수 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.1
The conventional market places are the behavioral space by physical environment and human activity. We discuss ways and means of reviatalizing conventional market. Focused on consumer's aspect and physical improvement of building and equipment. In spite of it's small size, small area. Market is directly connected with daily life of citizen and plays a major role for urban activities and systems. Therefore is necessary to study the physical characteristics related to human activity for improving the physical environment of conventional market. This study base on an assumption that location of industrial classification depend on accessibility and relation with street. The purpose of this study is to analyze relation between street and industrial classification in conventional markets. For the logistic analysis, We investigated type of business, general road width, public land price, connection value, distance from a bus stop, distance between main street and the each store in Daein and Namgwangju markets. The statistical analysis says that 1. In the markets, food stores are located near from the main streets. 2. Clothing stores are located near from the main streets but far from the bus stops. 3. The culture type of business is located far from the main streets. 4. The neighboring facilities are located on the narrow roads and at the lands high in the public price.
Cutaneous Resurfacing of the Pitted Acne Scars with the Erbium : YAG laser in 100 Patients
Kim, Soo Nam,Kye, Young Chul,Yu, Dong Soo 대한피부과학회 2001 Annals of Dermatology Vol.13 No.2
Background : Laser resurfacing of cutaneous scars, rhytides, and photodamaged skin has become very popular. Pulsed erbium: YAG laser resurfacing has recently came into favor for the treatment of pitted acne scars. Objective : This study was designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of pulsed erbium: YAG laser in cutaneous resurfacing of pitted acne scars. Methods : 100 patients with pitted acne scars were enrolled in this study. All patients were treated by means of a pulsed erbium: YAG laser with a 2 ㎜ handpiece at the setting of 500 to 1000mJ/pulse and fluences used varied between 5-15J/㎠. Photographs of the face were obtained at baseline and 2 week postoperatively. Two weeks after treatment, postaperadve care such as applying hydmquinone 4% and tretinoin 0.05% was recommended for 2 to 4 weeks. Results: Out of 100 patients, 20% of patients showed an excellent response, 50% a goad response, 21% a fair response and 9% a poor response. After 6 months, erythema had developed in two patients and and three patients had developed postinflamnnatory hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentatian and delayed contact dermatitis. Conclusion: Treatment with pulsed erbium: YAG Laser shows high efficacy and low morbidity in pitted acne scar resurfacing.
남기수(Kye Soo Nam) 한국거미연구소 2015 한국거미 Vol.31 No.2
New fossil spider have been discovered from the Lower Cretaceous strata in the Jinju area, Korea. Contrast to fossil spiders which are mostly founded in amber, the fossil was founded in the black shale. It is the second time which fossil spider is found in Korea. Structure of legs, cephalothorax, abdomen appeared very clear. It is presumed as the jumping spider according to the shape of the body. However it needs an additional research. 진주지역의 중생대 백악기 지층에서 거미화석이 새롭게 발견되었다. 대부분의 거미화석이 호박 속에서 발견되는 것과는 대조적으로 흑색 셰일층에서 발견되었다. 이 화석은 우리나라에서 두 번째로 발견된 거미화석이며 다리의 구조 및 두흉부와 복부의 형태까지 뚜렷이 잘 나타나 있다. 형태적 특징에 의해 깡충거미로 추정되지만 추가적인 연구가 필요하다.
Guinea pig의 알레르기性 接觸 皮膚炎에서의 Prostaglandin 및 Leukotrienes 變動에 關한 硏究
桂永澈,金秀男 고려대학교 의과대학 1990 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.27 No.3
Quantitative changes of prostaglandin E₂ and leukotrienes C₄ /D₄ /E₄, and changes of histopathologic findings in allergic contact dermatitis developed by the closed patches with 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzen in guinea pigs were observed in time sequence. Skin samples were obtained at 24, 48 and 72 hours after challenge test, and homogenization of skin samples by a glass homogenizer was done. Thereafter, radioimm-unoassays for prostaglandin E₂ and leukotrienes C₄/D₄/E₄ per l00mg of skin were performed. In addition, hernatoxylin and eosin staining for a histopathologic study of the skin samples taken at different time course was done. The results were summarized as follows: 1) Indurated erythematous and edematous changes were observed on sensitized sites of all experimental animals. 2) Mean values of prostaglandin E₂ and leukotriene C₄, D₄ and E₄ measured in control groups were 43.62±23.48pg, 47.50±7.21pg, 26.17±3.96pg and 51.17±7.57pg respectively. 3) Mean values of prostaglandin E₂ measured in specimens of 24, 48 and 72 hours were 198±35.59pg, 491.6±153. l0pg, and 621.8±291.02pg respectively. 4) Mean values of leukotriene C4 measured in specimens of 24, 48 and 72 hours were 133.68±49.56pg, 462.2±286.11pg, 226.50±179.39pg, Da were 69.5±26.32pg, 254.10±157.23pg, 127.50±105.22pg and E₄ were 291.48±199.33pg, 498.00±308.55pg and 249.00±206. 23pg respectively. 5) Histopathologic findings of 24 and 48 hours samples showed acute inflammation, such as the vacuolization of epidermal basal layer, upper dermal edema, mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate and dilatation of blood vessles. The findings of 72 hours samples showed epidermal parakeratosis and acanthosis, upper dermal edema, dilatation of blood vessles and reduction in number of inflammatory cell infiltrate. These findings suggest that prostaglandin E₂ and leukotrienes C₄ /D₄ /E₄ may play a role in allergic contact dermatitis and the effects of prostaglanin E₂ may be sustained longer than that of leukotrienes C₄ /D₄ /E₄.
Development and validation of novel digitalized cervicography system
( Soo-nyung Kim ),( Yun Hwan Kim ),( Kye-hyun Nam ),( Seon-kyung Lee ),( Tae Sung Lee ),( Ho-sun Choi ),( Sei-jun Han ),( Seung-cheol Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2016 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.59 No.3
Objective Digital cervicography systems would be expected to reduce the costs of film cervicography, and provide the opportunity for “telemedicine-based” screening. We aimed to develop web-based digital cervicography system, and validate it compared with conventional film cervicography. Methods A hundred cases from five centers were prospectively included, and cervical images (analogue, digitalized by scanning analogue, and digital) were taken separately using both analogue (Cerviscope) and digital camera (Dr. Cervicam) in each patient. Nine specialists evaluated the three kinds of images of each case with time interval between evaluations of each image. To validate novel digitalized system, we analyzed intra-observer variance among evaluation results of three kinds of images. Results Sixty-three cases were finally analyzed after excluding technically defective cases that cannot be evaluable on analogue images. The generalized kappa for analogue versus digital image was 0.83, for analogue versus scanned image 0.72, and for digital versus scanned image was 0.71; all were in excellent consensus. Conclusion Digitalized cervicography system can be substituted for the film cervicography very reliably, and can be used as a promising telemedicine tool for cervical cancer screening.
Sexual assault in the district of Bucheon: A review of 70 cases
( Soo Ho Chung ),( Tae Hee Kim ),( Hae Hyeog Lee ),( Jeong Sig Kim ),( Kye Hyun Nam ),( Kwon Hye Lee ) 대한산부인과학회 2009 Journal of Womens Medicine Vol.2 No.1
Objective: To analyze and discuss the sexual assault cases in the Bucheon area, including the victims` injuries. Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed on 70 victims of sexual assault who attended the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Sooncheonhyang Bucheon Hospital between April 2001 and May 2006. Results: The most common age group of patients was in the 3rd decade of life (27 cases, 38.6%). Most assaults occurred between 12 AM and 6 AM (32 cases, 45.7%) and between June and August (26 cases, 37.1%). The assaults were mostly committed at the victim`s residence (23 cases, 32.9%) by strangers (32 cases, 45.7%). Forty-nine cases were reported to the police (70.0%) and 30 patients (42.9%) sought treatment at the hospital after the assault. Eight patients were required to undergo neuropsychiatric treatment. Conclusion: Based on the current study, sexual violence was mainly committed in the summer between evening and dawn. Preventive efforts should be considered in order to decrease the incidence of sexual assaults. Specifically, an education program is needed for people to teach them how to evade the unavoidable situations of sexual crimes. When a sexual assault is committed, the victims should be supported with medical treatment to reduce the emotional trauma. The victims should be educated that reporting their injuries immediately to the police and accepting medical care is very important to minimize the physical and mental sequelae.