정인지(鄭麟趾)의 시문학사적 의의에 관한 연구

정상균 한국고시가문학회 2003 한국시가문화연구 Vol.0 No.12

Jeong-In-ji(1396~1478) lived in the historical turning point that a new Confucian culture was really created on the ground of introspection of Buddhistic one. He had a confucian didactic view point of poetry and led the creation of Yong-bi-eo-cheon-ga(The Song of Six Dragons Rising in the Sky) which is appraised as 'it mirrors the ideas not only of the new government Yi dynasty but also of the entire people.' And he also took the leadership in writing Go-ryeo-sa(The History of Go-ryeo Dynasty). In the music chapter of the book, Jeong-In-ji maintained firmly Chu-hsi(1130-1200)'s poetic view which was expressed in the comments of Shih-ching. Jeong-In-ji wrote Hae-rae-bon-Hun-min-jeong-eum(The Interpretative Book of the King Se-jong's Korean Alphabet). He fellowed faithfully the king Se-jong's independent view of Korean in the book. However Jeong-In-ji's original linguistic attitude was not different from Choi-Man-ri's one who opposed the creation of Him-min-jeong-eum(The king Se-jong's Korean Alphabet). Choi-Man-ri thought the Korean language as 'a secular, boorish and vulgar one'. Jeong-In-ji also used the same words. The creation of Yong-bi-eo-cheon-ga was the most important matter in the development of the Korean poetic history. In the result of the creation, the linguistic tradition of the popular songs of Go-ryeo dynasty was inherited and they achieved the new poetic dimension accommodated the senior Chinese artistic thought. Jeong-In-ji interested in the figurative words of popular song's of Go-ryeo dynasty. He used the figurative way on the creation of Yong-bi-eo-cheon-ga. The senior figurative ways had been used by Chu-hsi in his comments of Shih-ching.

성악 전공 학생의 가칭 시 음성의 SPR(Singing Power Ratio)에 관한 연구

조성미,정옥란,이상욱 한국음성과학회 2004 음성과학 Vol.11 No.4

This study attempted to provide a spectrum analysis for quantitative evaluation of singing voice quality of singing students rather than the presence or absence of the singer's formant. The regression analysis was used to analyse the relationship between ringing quality, SPR, and SPP of singing voice of college student subjects majoring in music. This study measured singing power ratio (SPR) in 41 singing students. Digital audio recordings were made in sung vowels for acoustic analyses. Each sample was judged by 1 experienced singing teacher and 4 voice pathologists on one semantic bipolar 7-point scales (ringing-dull). The results showed that the SPR and SPP had significant correlations with ringing Quality. The SPR had a significant relationship with ringing quality on singing voice in singing students. The SPR can be an important quantitative measurement for evaluating singing voice quality.

색계(色界)의 한 연구 -박상륭의 『죽음의 한 연구』론

정도상 ( Do Sang Jeong ) 현대문학이론학회 2013 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.54

박상륭의 『죽음의 한 연구』는 한국문학이 개척하지 못한 색계(色界)를 탐구하고 형상화한 관념소설의 정수라고 해도 과언이 아니다. 색계가 공계의 비대립적 상대성의 세계가 되기 위해서는 색즉시공의 동시성과 전환, 그리고 그것을 추동하는 용(用)이 필요했다. 달마는 용의 핵심을 마음으로 봤지만 박상륭은 남근으로 보았다. 이것은 선어(禪語)와 소설의 차이일 뿐이었다. 이어 ‘나’는 확정된 존재(Being)가 아니고 ‘되어가는 존재(becoming)``라는 관점에서 볼 때 색신(色身)임이 분명했다. 하지만 공신(空身) 달마로부터 원효에 이르기까지의 인물들이 색신에 투영되어 있다는 것도 확인할 수 있었다. 유리와 읍내, 그리고 큰 형장으로 이어지는 색신의 삶과 색계의 주유는 결국 공계(空界)로의 이동이란 궁극적 목표 때문이 아니었다. 공계로의 이동이 모든 색신의 궁극적 목표가 아닌 이유는 공이란 깨달음으로 가는 불성(佛性 혹은 自性)의 도구에 불과하니 집착하지 말라는 붓다의 가르침이 때문이기도 했다. 박상륭의 『죽음의 한 연구』에는 이와같은 내용들이 ‘나’라는 인물을 통해 색계가 잘 형상화되어 있는 소설이었다. It is no exaggeration to say that Park Sang-ryung`s 『A Study on Death』 is the quintessence of an ideological novel which embodies the world of r?pa(=form) that Korean literature has never discovered before. In order for the world of r?pa to exist with the world of s?nya(=emptiness) in a non-oppositive way, the simultaneity and conversion of the both as well as the medium that drives them are required. Dharma saw "heart" as the key of the medium, but Park Sang-ryung saw men`s penis as the key. It is just the difference between words of zen and a novel. In the sense that myself(in the novel) is not defined as "being", but more of a "becoming", it is clear that "I" am the body of r?pa. However, I could see that a variety of individuals in the body of s?nya from Dharma to Won-hyo were also reflected in the body of r?pa. Eventually, the ultimate goal of the journey of the body of r?pa from Yury to the downtown and the place of execution was not to travel to the world of s?nya. The reason why the ultimate goal of all bodies of r?pa is not moving to the world of s?nya is partially because of Buddha`s teachings that we should not be obsessed with s?nya since it is just one of the methods that lead us to the realization. The void is not Nothing. Park Sang-ryung`s 『A Study on Death』 is a novel that well-describes these contents through the character "myself".

백야 이상춘의 신소설 연구

배정상(Bae, Jeong-Sang) 부산대학교 한국민족문화연구소 2022 한국민족문화 Vol.81 No.-

백야 이상춘은 신소설 작가 중에서도 보기 드문 이력을 가진 흥미로운 인물이다. 그는 『박연폭포』와 『서해풍파』라는 꽤나 인상적인 작품을 저술했지만, 평생을 교사이자 국어학자로 살았다. 지금까지의 연구에서는 신소설 작가 이상춘이 『매일신보』와 『청춘』의 현상문예에 당선된 특별한 이력이 있다고 정리한 바 있다. 하지만 본 연구에서는 이러한 이상춘의 이력에 대한 오류를 바로잡고, 같은 시기 동일한 이름을 사용했던 두 명의 이상춘(李常春)이 존재했음을 처음으로 밝혀냈다. 신소설 작가이자 교육자였던 개성의 이상춘과 『매일신보』와 『청춘』의 현상문예 당선자이자 『매일신보』 기자였던 경성의 이상춘은 같은 이름을 사용했던 각기 다른 인물이었다. 신소설 작가 이상춘은 개성에서 태어나 한영서원에서 수학했으며, 이러한 경험은 그의 작품을 이해하는 데 중요한 토대가 된다. 『박연폭포』와 『서해풍파』는 고향인 개성을 주된 공간배경으로 삼고 이를 핍진하게 묘사하고 있으며, 작품 속 무대를 일본과 미국, 더 멀리 남극에까지 확장하고자 했다. 또한 한영서원에서 배운 근대 지식과 기독교 사상, 외국어 등은 작품 속 주제로 형상화 되었다. 한편, 택견 유단자와 매력적인 장애인 여주인공, 조선학과 항해학을 전공하고 남극탐험에 도전한 인물 등 이전의 신소설에서는 보기 드문 새로운 인물형상을 창조한 것도 중요한 특색이다. 이처럼 이상춘과 그가 남긴 신소설은 1910년대 신소설의 다채로운 성격을 이해하기 위한 의미 있는 사례가 된다. ‘Baekya’ Lee Sang-chun is an interesting character with a rare history among ‘Sinsosul’ writers. Although he wrote quite impressive works called ‘Bakyeonpogpo’ and ‘Seohaepungpa’, he spent his entire life as a school teacher and Korean language scholar. In the research so far, it has been summarized that ‘Sinsosul’ writer Lee Sang-chun has a special history of being selected for the prize-winning literary arts of ‘Maeil Shinbo’ and ‘cheongchun’. However, in this study, it was discovered for the first time that there were two Lee Sang-chun (李常春) who used the same name at the same time by correcting these errors in Lee Sang-chun’s history. Lee Sang-chun of ‘Gaeseong’, who was ‘Sinsosul’ and educator, and Sang-chun Lee of ‘Gyeongseong’, who won prizes for ‘Maeilsinbo’ and ‘cheongchun’ and ‘Maeilsinbo’ and reporter, were different people who used the same name. ‘Sinsosul’ writer Lee Sang-chun was born in Gaeseong and studied at ‘Hanyeongseowon’, and this experience is an important factor in understanding his work. ‘Bakyeonpogpo’ and ‘Seohaepungpa’ use his hometown ‘Gaeseong’ as the main spatial background and depict it richly, and he wanted to extend the stage in his works to Japan and the United States, and further to Antarctica. In addition, modern knowledge, Christian thought, and English learned at ‘Hanyeongseowon’ were embodied as themes in the work. Another important feature is the creation of a new character, which is rare in previous ‘Sinsosul’, such as ‘Taekkyeon’ master, an attractive female heroine with a disability, and a person who majored in shipbuilding and navigation and took on the challenge of exploring Antarctica. In this way, Lee Sang-chun and the ‘Sinsosul’ he left behind serve as meaningful examples for understanding the colorful aspect of the ‘Sinsosul’ of the 1910s.

정책오차와 오차수정의 전략에 관한 연구

丁相賢,林鍾贊 又石大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

섬망 치료에 있어서 Quetiapine과 Risperidone의 효과 비교

사공정규,정성원 대한생물치료정신의학회 2011 생물치료정신의학 Vol.17 No.2

본 연구에서는 최근에 개발된 비전형 항정신병 약물인 quetiapine이 섬망의 치료에 효과가 있는지와 비전형 항정신병 약물인 risperidone과 효과의 차이가 있는지 평가하고자 하였다. 총 71명의 환자가 본 연구 대상에 포함되었고 CGI, K-DRS, K-DRS-R-98, K-MMSE를 평가 도구로 하여 치료 전과 치료 일 주일 후 측정한 전체 점수를 비교하였다. 부작용에 대한 평가도구로는 ESRS 점수를 치료 전후에 비교하였다. 연구 결과 두 군 모두에서 일주일 후 측정한 CGI-S, K-DRS, K-DRS-R-98, K-MMSE에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 두 군 간 치료전후의 통계학적인 차이는 보이지 않았다. 부작용은 두군 모두에서 나타나지 않았다. 이번 연구에서 quetiapine은 섬망 환자의 치료에 있어 risperidone과 동등한 효과를 보이고 부작용이 적어 섬망 환자의 치료에 안전하게 사용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Objectives:It has been shown that risperidone, an atypical antipsychotics, has effectiveness for treatment of delirium as good as haloperidol and has less side effects than haloperidol. Quetiapine also has less extrapyramidal side effects and has effectiveness for treatment of delirium. The aim of this study was to investigate whether quetiapine is effective for the treatment of delirium compared with risperidone. Methods:All subjects(71 patients) were randomized to receive either risperidone(35 patients) or quetiapine(36 patients) with fixed dose at the first day of treatment. Then, all subjects received either medications with flexible doses according to judgement on clinical status of patients. The effectiveness was evaluated using Clinical Global Impression-Severity(CGI-S), Korean version of Delirium Rating Scale(K-DRS), Korean Mini Mental Status Examination(K-MMSE), and Korean version of Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98. Results:There was no significant difference between both groups in the baseline K-DRS, K-DRS-R-98, K-MMSE and CGI scores. At the seventh day of the treatment, K-DRS, K-DRS-R-98 and CGI scores were significantly improved from the baseline both in the quetiapine and risperidone treatment group. Conclusion:Quetiapine is effective for treatment of delirium.

견실 H_∞ 제어를 이용한 ATM 전송률 기반 트래픽 제어

정상섭 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.4 No.1

In this paper, we design the robust H_∞ controller for congestion control in ATM(asynchronous transfer mode) networks with the variation of other higher priority sources(e.g., constant bit rate, variable bit rate). Satisfactory time response and closed-loop damping can be achieved by forcing the closed-loop poles into a suitable subregion of the unit circle. The proposed robust H_∞ controller with regional pole placements can minimize the variation of the queue size at the predetined desired level rapidly. And we also show its robustness and performance through simulation for the ATM networks with time delay and disturbance.

초정밀 광소자 정렬 스테이지의 구동 특성에 관한 연구

정상화,차경래,김현욱,최석봉,김광호,박준호 한국공작기계학회 2005 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2005 No.-

As the optical communication is introduced to the backbone network at first and becomes a general communication method of network, the demand of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) element increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this paper, the driving mechanism of ultra precision stage is studied with the aim of optimal design of stage. The travel and the resolution of stage are investigated. The hysteresis of the stage is generated because of PZT actuator. The hysteresis and the inverse hysteresis are modeled in X, Y, and Z-axis motion. The input data of desired displacement to the stage according to input voltage is obtained from the inverse hysteresis equation. In the result of experiments with the input data, the errors due to hysteresis are well compensated.

行政 리이더쉽의 本質과 行政家의 價値葛藤 解決方案에 관한 考察

丁相賢 又石大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

This paper examined both the essence of administrative leadership and the solving plan to value conflict of administrator. The methodology used in the paper is a descriptive and analytical way. The summary on the results of the paper runs as follows: First, leadership can be defined as a process by which a leader guides a group toward achieving some predetermined goals by means of using influence authority and power. Thus, administrative leadership can be defined as a process by which administrators direct, coordinate, an control the different organizational activities to achieve the goals of the organizition. Second, examining the different definitions of leadership revealed the essence of leadership and the major demensions of administrative leadership which are the leader himself, the group, the situation, and the organizational factor. Third, to attain effective leadership, organizations should look for potentially effective leaders who possess certain agreed-upon talents and administrative philosophy, then establish the environment in which to practice effectiveness. These objetives may be attained by education of view on value and counterplans of social institutional device.

DSRC를 이용한 자동게이트통관시스템의 성능분석

정동영,박상완,정봉식 동아대학교 정보기술연구소 2001 情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.9 No.1

The performance and characteristics of automatic gate clearance system(AGS) developed for automatizing gate clearance to container vehicles at the gate of container terminal are analyzed. The AGS exchanges vehicle and container informations by wireless communication between roadside equipment(RSE) and onboard equipment(OBE) using DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication) system operated at 5.8GHz ISM(Industrial Scientific Medical) band. We found that this system had better performance than conventional systems, such as barcode system and camera recognition system, through many experiments and field tests.