Tinker Bell

Mi-hyun Cho(조미현) 한국디자인학회 2014 한국디자인학회 국제초대전도록 Vol.2014 No.5

부모의 보육시설 신뢰와 교사의 정서적 기질이 영유아의 보육시설 적응에 미치는 영향

조미현(Mi Hyun Cho),김현수(Hyun Soo Kim) 한국아동복지학회 2015 한국아동복지학 Vol.- No.51

본 연구의 목적은 부모의 보육시설 신뢰와 교사의 정서적 기질이 영유아의 보육시설 적응에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보는 데 있다. 경북·경남 지역에 있는 민간어린이집의 만1세∼만5세 영유아 270명을 대상으로 영유아의 부모와 담임교사 41명에게 구조화된 설문지를 통하여 자료를 수집하였다. 생태체계이론에 기반하여 설정된 영유아의 개인특성(성별, 출생순위), 부모특성(연령, 맞벌이 유무), 교사특성(보육경력, 연령, 정서적 기질)과 부모의 보육시설에 대한 신뢰 변수가 영유아의 적응에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 위계적 회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 영유아와 부모의 개인특성은 보육시설 적응에 유의한 관계를 나타내지 않았으나, 교사의 개인 특성인 보육경력, 연령, 정서적 기질 모두 영유아의 적응에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 보육경력이 높을수록 영유아의 적응이 어려웠으며, 보육교사의 연령이 높을수록 영유아의 보육시설 적응수준이 높았다. 또한, 보육교사의 기질이 정서적으로 안정 될수록 영유아의 보육시설 적응 수준이 높게 나타났다. 또한 부모의 보육시설 신뢰와 영유아의 적응수준은 유의한 관계를 나타내어 신뢰가 높을수록 적응수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 부모, 교사, 보육시설 수준에서 영유아의 보육 시설 적응을 도울 수 있는 함의를 기술하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parental trust to child care centers and nursery teachers’ emotional temperaments on the infants’ and toddlers’ adjustment to child care centers. The sample included 270 infants and toddlers between 1 and 5 years old, who were cared for at child care centers in Gyeongbuk and Gyeongnam province, and the data collection was carried out on 41 people comprising of parents and class teachers through a survey. Using hierarchical multiple regression analysis, we investigated the effects of variables such as the personal characteristics of the infant (e.g., sex, birth order), the characteristics of the parents (e.g., age, single- or dual-income family), the characteristics of the teacher (e.g., child care work experience, age, emotional disposition) and parental trust about the child care center on the adjustment of the infants and toddlers. The results can be summarized as follows. First, the personal characteristics of infants and toddlers and their parents were not significantly related to the adjustment to the child care center, whereas personal characteristics of the teacher, such as child care work experience, age, and emotional disposition, all had a significant effect. That is, the adjustment of the infants and toddlers was harder when the teacher had more years of work experience in child care, and the adjustment level was higher when the teacher was older. Also, the adjustment level of the infants and toddlers was found to be higher when the emotional disposition of the teacher was stable. Lastly, parental trust about the child care center and the adjustment level of the infants and toddlers exhibited a significant relationship, indicating higher adjustment level in infants and toddlers for higher level of trust in parents. Based on the findings, implications and future research directions were discussed.

언어 표현의 조합을 통한 공손성 조절 교육

조미현 ( Cho Mi Hyun ) 서울대학교 국어교육과 2023 先淸語文 Vol.52 No.-

Politeness is based on a culture of language etiquette, so far, it has been dealt with in educational studies for foreign Korean learners. Native language learners know how to use polite expressions as a way to care for listeners, and have the potential ability to use them as an expression method that reveals various degrees of politeness. Therefore, this paper intends to propose a politeness control education that shows that various language expressions that realize politeness can be used together, resulting in a variety of levels of politeness. This paper is focusing on the polite expression especially in the request speech that requires more politeness. Politeness is the subject of expression control education in that it is judged by relative standards, not a fixed entity. The types and semantic functions of major polite expressions were summarized as linguistic resources for use in expression control education. Based on this, the reality of education related to polite expression was investigated and the reason why politeness control education was necessary was examined. As an example of visually representing the regulation of politeness, the politeness scale was presented, and the range of politeness was established by complexly considering various context factors on the scale. This paper introduces various combinations of language expressions, and provides a platform for finding and applying appropriate expressions in various contexts of language life.

컨벤션 참가동기와 개최지의 브랜드 개성이 만족도와 사후반응에 미치는 영향 -Pull/Push 요인을 중심으로-

조미현 ( Mi Hyun Cho ),김철원 ( Chul Won Kim ) (사)한국마이스관광학회(구 한국컨벤션학회) 2008 MICE관광연구 Vol.8 No.1

중,고등학생의 인생목적, 자기효능감 및 내,외통제성이 진로결정수준에 미치는 영향

조미현 ( Mi Hyun Cho ),조옥귀 ( Ok Kwi Cho ) 경남대학교 교육문제연구소 2010 敎育理論과 實踐 Vol.20 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine what factors could make a prediction of the career decision of secondary school students who had to make a crucial decision about their future and in which route the factors affected it. It`s ultimately attempted to help provide better career guidance and assist adolescents to make a discreet decision. The subjects in this study were secondary school boy and girl students in Masan, on whom a survey was conducted. The findings of the study were as follows: First, on lifetime goal, the middle school students aimed higher than the high school students did. Among the boys, the middle school students had their sight set higher than the high school students did. But in the case of the girls, there was little gap between the middle school and high school students. As for the self-efficacy of the boys, the middle school students excelled the high school students, but among the girls, there was little gap between the middle school and high school students. In terms of internal/external control, the middle school students outperformed the high school students, and regarding career decision level, the middle school students outdid the high school students, too. Second, in regard to interrelationship among the variables and what affected career decision level, there was a positive correlational relationship among all the lifetime goal, self-efficacy, internal/external control and career decision level in every group. The career decision level was under the effect of lifetime goal and self-efficacy, and the two variables had a positive effect on that. Third, after a research model was selected, path analysis was conducted to see how their lifetime goal, self-efficacy and internal/ external control affected their career decision level, and it`s found that lifetime goal exercised a significant effect on self-efficacy and internal/external control, and that it had a significant firsthand effect on career decision level. Self-efficacy had a significant effect on career decision level, but internal/external control exerted no significant effect on that. In conclusion, lifetime goal has a significant firsthand and secondhand effect on career decision level, as it contributed to improving career decision level directly or indirectly. Besides, self-efficacy also had a positive effect on that.

Visi-Pitch를 이용한 한국 아동의 영어 강세 및 억양 기능 향상 연구

조미현 ( Mi Hyun Cho ),전병만 ( Byoung Man Jeon ),이정숙 ( Jeong Suk Lee ),김현기 ( Hyun Gi Kim ) 글로벌영어교육학회 1999 Studies in English education Vol.4 No.1

중저가 호텔의 비대면 서비스품질이 고객만족에 미치는 영향

조미현(Mi-Hyun Cho),임종훈(Jong-Hun Im),윤세목(Se-Mok Yoon) 한국해양관광학회 2023 해양관광학연구 Vol.16 No.2

In the hotel industry, non-face-to-face services have developed due to COVID-19, drawing attention day by day, and it has become very important to manage the quality of non-face-to-face services for non-face-to-face service users. In addition, the introduction of such non-face-to-face services is sudden due to COVID-19, which can come as a rejection for some customers with innovation resistance. Therefore, this study aims to verify the effect of hotel non-face-to-face services on customer satisfaction and verify the moderating effect of innovation resistance. The survey sample was set only for customers who used mid- to low-grade hotels, and 300 questionnaires distributed from April 1 to April 30, 2022 were used for empirical analysis. As a result of synthesizing all studies, this study found that first, non-face-to-face services have a positive effect on customer satisfaction, and second, innovation resistance has a moderating effect Based on these findings, this study proposed various measures to improve the quality of hotel non-face-to-face services and tried to provide practical implications for establishing strategies to reduce resistance to innovation among customers using non-face-to-face services

Social Interaction of Caregivers and Their Children with Down Syndrome or Without Disability

조미현(Cho Mi-hyun),조미숙(Cho mi-suk) 한국콘텐츠학회 2009 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.7 No.1

아이들의 사회성 발달에 있어 정서에 대한 이해는 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 장애를 갖지 않은 아이들은 특별한 중재 없이도 정서적 발달을 하지만 장애를 가진 아이들, 특히 정신지제 아이들은 부모의 양육태도에 따라 정서적 발달이 다르게 나타난다는 연구결과가 보고되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 10명의 다운증후군 아이들과 부모들 그리고 비교 그룹으로서 15명의 장애가 없는 아이들과 부모들을 대상으로 아이들과 부모들 사이의 상호 의사소통 하는 방법을 비교 분석하였고, 이를 토대로 다운증후군 아이의 부모들이 자신의 자녀들의 정서발달에 도움이 되는 적절한 의사소통 방법을 제공하고자 하였다. 예측했던 바와 같이, 다운증후군 아이들의 부모들이 비교그룹에 비해 행동적 표현과 관심을 이끌어 내려는 의사소통을 많이 한데 비해, 장애가 없는 아이들의 부모들은 대화중심 위주의 의사소통을 하였으며, 또한 정서와 관련된 표현을 많이 하였다. 이에 반하여 다운증후군 그룹은 색깔이나 모양에 대한 이름을 강조하는 등 좀 더 인지적인 면에 중점을 두면서 아이들과 의사소통을 했다. 따라서 다운증후군 아이들의 보다 적절한사회성 발달을 위해서는 부모들이 인지적인 면과 더불어 정서적인 측면을 강조하는 의사소통 방법을 수립할 필요가 있는 것으로 사료된다. This study investigated caregivers' communication styles and children's emotional development. Emotion-laden puzzle tasks were used to elicit caregivers' communication styles while interacting with their children. Participants included children with Down syndrome (N=10) and typical children (N=15) and their caregivers. As expected, caregivers of children with Down syndrome (DS) used more behavior and attention directives with their children, and caregivers of typical children used more conversation-eliciting prompts with their children. Parents of children with Down syndrome also used a unique communication style in which they asked a question and immediately answered it themselves. Additionally, caregivers of typical children focused more on emotion concepts in their communications with their children and caregivers of DS used more cognitive concepts such as labeling colors and shapes. The results revealed that caregivers of children with Down syndrome usually tried to educate children by emphasizing cognitive concepts to compensate for their delayed development. Because the children are delayed in their emotional development, parents may need help in intervening on the area of emotional development.

어린이를 위한 힐링 제품의 디자인 개발

조미현(Cho, Mi-Hyun),조광수(Cho, Kwang-soo),홍정표(Hong, Jung-Pyo) 한국디자인학회 2015 한국디자인학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.10

하절기에 발열을 주소로 입원한 3개월 이하의 영아에서 장바이러스 감염

곽지연,조미현,김성은,강석호,김미옥,마상혁,이규만,Kwak, Ji-Yeon,Cho, Mi-Hyun,Kim, Sung-Eun,Kang, Suk-Ho,Kim, Mi-Ok,Ma, Sang-Hyuk,Lee, Kyu-Man 대한소아감염학회 2001 Pediatric Infection and Vaccine Vol.8 No.1

목 적 : 장바이러스 감염에 있어서 임상양상은 비특이적인 열, 무균성뇌막염, 호흡기 질환, 피부병변, 위장관 질환, 드물게는 심근염, 뇌염 등 치명적으로도 나타날 수 있으며 모든 장바이러스의 혈청형은 사람에게서 질병을 일으킬 수 있다. 어린 영아인 경우 전구증상 없이 갑자기 병이 발생하며 고열과 보챔이 주증상이다. 이런 경우 임상에서 다른 감염성 질환과의 감별이 어려운데 특히 3개월 이하의 어린 영아에서 감염이 되면 세균성 패혈증과 유사한 증상을 보여 감별하기가 매우 힘든 면이 있다. 이에 저자들은 1999년 5월부터 9월까지 3개월 이하 영아에서 발열을 주소로 입원하는 환자에서 장바이러스 감염의 임상양상을 알아보았다. 방 법 : 1999년 5월부터 9월까지 마산파티마병원 소아과 병동에 3개월 이하의 소아에서 발열로 주소로 입원하는 환자의 뇌척수액, 대변을 채취하여 장바이러스 배양과 PCR을 실시하였다. 뇌척수액은 요추천자를 하여 무균 튜브에 채취하였고 대변은 면봉법으로 채취하여 무균 튜브에 넣어서 검사 전까지 $-30^{\circ}C$냉동고에 보관하여 검사실까지 운반시는 밀봉된 용기에 드라이아이스를 넣어 이송하였다. 채취된 뇌척수액과 대변에서 바이러스 분리를 시행하고 면역형광법을 이용하여 바이러스를 동정하였다. 바이러스 배양에 사용한 세포주들은 human embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma(RD), African green monkey kidney(BS-C-1), human lung diploid(MRC-5), human cervix epidermoid carcinoma(HeLa) 세포주였다. 혈청형이 결정되지 않은 검체는 RT-PCR을 시행하여 다시 확인하였다. 결 과 : 연구 기간동안 발열을 주소로 입원한 3개월 이하의 영아는 총 44명이었고 바이러스 배양검사에서 장바이러스가 분리된 환자는 대변에서는 20명, 뇌척수액에서는 1명이었다. 남녀의 수는 각각 15례, 5례였다. 바이러스가 분리된 환자들의 계절적인 분포를 보면 6월부터 9월까지 분포하였고 6월에 가장 많은 환자에서 바이러스가 분리되었다. 뇌척수액에서 백혈구 증다증을 보여 무균성 뇌막염이 진단이 된 경우는 4례이고 백혈구수는 $13{\sim}375/mm^3$까지의 범위로 나타났다. 임상양상을 보면 발열 기간은 2~6일까지로 평균 3.4일이었고 설사는 2례, 구토가 3례, 수유곤란이 2례, 발진이 1례에서 나타났다. 분리된 장바이러스의 혈청형은 대변에서 echovirus type 9이 3례, echovirus type 11이 1례, Coxsakievirus type B4가 1례, 나머지는 15례는 혈청형을 결정하지 못하였고 뇌척수액에서는 1례에서 혈청형이 결정이 되지 않은 장바이러스가 분리가 되었다. 혈청형이 결정이 안된 검체는 RT-PCR을 시행하여 다시 한 번 더 확인하여 모두 양성의 결과를 얻었다. 동반된 질환으로는 2례에서 요로감염이 있었으며 1례에서는 Kawasaki 병의 형태로 나타났다. 모든 환자들이 특별한 합병증이 퇴원하였다. 결 론 : 하절기에 어린 영아에서 특별한 임상 증상이나 징후 없이 발열만 있는 경우 장바이러스 감염이 원인으로 작용할 수도 있다. Purpose : Enterovirus is a common cause of aseptic meningitis and nonspecific febrile illness in young children. During the summer and fall months, enterovirus-infected young children are frequently admitted and evaluated to rule out bacterial sepsis and/or meningitis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between nonpolio enterovirus infection and febrile illness in infants under 3 months of age during the summer, fall months by using a stool culture to identify the presence of enterovirus. Methods : Patients included febrile infants under 3 months of age admitted to Masan Fatima Hospital for sepsis evaluation from May 1999 to September 1999. Cultures were performed from stool and Cerebrospinal fluid samples and then were tested for enterovirus infection. Viral isolation and serotype identification were performed by cell culture and immunofluorescent testing. Enteroviruses not typed by immunofluorescent testing were confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Results : A total of 44 febrile infants were enrolled; of those, 20(45%) were positive for enterovirus. Two enterovirus culture-positive infants had concomitant urinary tract infection and one had Kawasaki disease. All infants infected with an enterovirus recovered without complications. Serotype of 20 enteroviruses were isolated from stool, 3 of echovirus type 9, 1 of echovirus type 11, 1 Coxsachievirus type B4, 15 of untyped enteroviruses. One untyped enterovirus was isolated in the CSF. Conclusion : Nonpolio enterovirus infections are associated with nonspecific febrile illnesses in infants under 3 months of age.