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      • 노인들의 낙상 관련 행타가 낙상사고에 미치는 영향

        미주 ( Mi Joo Park ),만복 ( Man Bok Cho ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2010 노인의료복지연구 Vol.1 No.1

        This study recruited the elderly aged over 65 years living in Daegu Metropolitan City who had experienced one or more falls to determine effects of physical and psychological health condition on fall accidents. It collected data from April 1 2008 to April 30 2008 and analyzed them. The results were as follows. Knowledge on fall according to general characteristics was declined when they had higher educational background and lived in apartments and the knowledge according to health characteristics was reduced when they slept well and were healthy. Attitude on fall according to general characteristics was reported to be higher with older age and the attitude according to health characteristics was increased when subjects did not smoke, exercised, took meals regularly, slept well, were healthy and received health examination. Fall prevention activity according to general characteristics grew when subjects were older and lived in apartments and the activity according to health characteristics was increased when they exercised, took meals and received health examination. Fall accidents according to general characteristics happened more frequently when subjects were male, lived in multi-family living houses and had no job and the accidents according to health characteristics happened more frequently when they took meals irregularly, were not healthy and did not received health examination. Factors having a significant influence on fall accidents were employment status(b=-0.452), habits of taking meals(b=-0.367), health condition(b=-0.327), degree of physical function(b=0.235), instrumental performance of daily life activities(b=0.214), vision disorder(b=0.480), hearing disorder(b=0.162), gait disorder(b=0.240), balance disorder(b=0.258), going outside alone(b=O.444), using bathroom(b=0.255), sitting on a chair or standing(b=0.220), knowledge on fall(b=-0.521), attitude on fall(b=-0.298) and fall prevention activity(b=-0.688).

      • 요양시설 사회복지사의 Care-Management 직무 전문능력에 관한 연구

        만복 ( Man Bok Cho ),박용억 ( Yong Euk Park ),미주 ( Mi Joo Park ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2010 노인의료복지연구 Vol.1 No.3

        This study is purposed to closely examine the professional competence needed for specializing care-management tasks by social workers at nursing facilities and to develop measures for professional competence under the conditions that specialized social workers are needed in order to improve management and the quality of service at nursing facilities of the aged and the severely disabled in the country. Therefore, this study attempted to first develop measures for social workers at nursing facilities in the country to achieve professional competence for care-management tasks, and secondly to apply the developed measures on social workers, and to find out the situations of their professional competence and to verify the distinctive measures. In order to develop the measures, three steps were taken. The first stage is to identify professional competence that are needed to specialize care-management tasks, and the second stage is to map out measures for professional competence, and the third stage is to develop measures by consulting with experts. The group of experts had confirmed the analyzed results of actual inspection through documentary study and focused group, and revised 18 items for essential measures of professional competence for care-management tasks after thorough discussions. And in order to check the validity of contents by the experts, each item was reviewed with 4 or 5 points, calculated into the ratio as CVR (Content Validity Ratio), and selected items with CVR 0.8 or more. By analyzing the data, 8 regular items with CRV 0.8 or more, and 40 items of index were selected as well. The five experts lastly developed 40 lists in 8 areas, basic knowledge of care-management, initial counseling, assessments, writing care-plan, service management, service evaluation, education and training, and other managements, through discussions and agreements.

      • KCI등재후보

        슬링(Sling) 시스템을 이용한 경부 안정화 운동

        권재확,조미주,박민철,김선엽 대한정형물리치료학회 2002 대한정형도수물리치료학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        Cervical pain is a rapid increase that is owing to a flexion-extension whiplash injury, unappropriated posture, chronical repetition injury from abdominal position of head and neck, excessive repeating work, chronical deficiency of excercise. Because of that is bring about muscle unbalance, tightness of cervical extensor muscle, weakness of cervical deep flexor muscles, instability of cervical region and reduction of proprioceptive sensor. Recent the role of muscle is more emphasized for preservation of sine stabilization. And cognition of integrated muscular system, importance for the operation and relation is increased to maintain stability of the motor system and pertinent function. Therefore we are going to introduce the sling exercise and stabilization exercise method for advanced efficient of cervical and upper limb and for the muscle strengthening to importance cervical stabilization through neurological program as control the reaction of cervical stabilization. Sling exercise therapy(SET) concept consists of a system of diagnosis and treatment. The system of diagnosis involves testing the muscle's tolerance through progressive loading in open and close kinetic chains. The SET system contains elements such as relaxation, increasing the range of movement, traction, training the stabilizing musculature, sensory-motor exercises, training in open and close kinetic chains, dynamic training of the mobilizing musculature, cardiovascular exercise, group exercise, personal exercise at home Sensory-motor training is an essential element of the SET concept. The emphasis is on closed kinetic chain exercise on an unstable surface, there by achieving optimum stimulation of the sensory-motor apparatus.

      • KCI등재

        화학 I 교과서의 "물"단원에 사용된 어휘의 적절성 분석

        김지영,조미주,구민아,박종석,Kim, Ji-Young,Cho, Mi-Ju,Goo, Mi-Na,Park, Jong-Seok 대한화학회 2010 대한화학회지 Vol.54 No.4

        이 연구는 제 7차 교육과정 화학 I 교과서의 "물" 단원에 사용된 어휘들을 등급별로 분류하고, 그 적절성을 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 화학 I 8종 교과서의 "물" 단원에 사용된 어휘들을 표준국어대사전을 기준으로 한 SWA 프로그램을 이용하여 과학 전문어와 비과학 전문어로 나누고 그 등급을 살펴보았다. 그리고 어휘들이 11학년 학생들의 어휘 발달 수준에 적절한지의 여부를 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 과학 전문어의 등급 분포는 1등급에서 3등급까지 증가하다가 5등급까지 다시 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 등급 외 어휘가 평균 37%로 가장 큰 비율을 나타냈다. 비과학 전문어는 1등급 어휘가 압도적으로 많았으며 5등급으로 갈수록 감소하였고, 5등급과 등급 외 어휘는 평균 18% 사용 되었다. 교과서에 사용된 부적절한 어휘는 과학전문어의 경우 5등급 6어, 등급 외 82어이며, 비과학 전문어는 5등급 53어, 등급 외 145어로 조사되었다. 그러므로 전체적인 교과서 진술 방식은 타당하나 11학년 학생들의 어휘 수준에 적절하지 못한 어휘가 상당수 있어 그 사용을 최소한으로 하고 1~4등급의 어휘로 바꾸어 진술하여 학생들의 이해 수준에 맞는 적절한 어휘로 교과서를 집필해야 함을 제안한다. This study analyzed the vocabulary level in the 'Water' unit of chemistry I textbook. It also analyzed its relevance to the 11th graders' vocabulary level. The main tool for analyzing vocabulary level was SWA(Science Word Analysis) program which was referenced the Standard Korean Dictionary and Graduated Vocabulary of Korean Language Education. The results in this study turned out to be as follows: The distribution of scientific vocabulary level increased from Level-1 to Level-3 and showed a tendency to decrease from Level-3 until Level-5. The average percentage of Out of level is the largest as 37%. The highest percentage of non-scientific vocabulary was Level-1. The distribution of non-scientific vocabulary level decreased progressively. The Level-5 and Out of level are used 18% averagely. So, there are 6 vocabularies of Level-5 and 82 vocabularies of extra-level inappropriate in scientific vocabularies. And there are 53 vocabularies of Level-5 and 145 vocabularies of Out of level inappropriate in non-scientific vocabularies. Therefore, the overall state of textbooks for grade 11 students are reasonable. But there are a great many vocabularies inappropriate for them. Those should be used minimum, and to be changed to the 1-4 of level vocabulary as stated in the student's level of understanding of appropriate vocabulary.

      • KCI등재SCOPUS

        목이버섯 배지 오염 곰팡이균의 분리, 동정 및 생물학적 방제제 선발

        김서연,조미주,안선민,박지윤,박지원,홍성국,김지우,차주훈,노유진,김다솜,전미진,지원재,박숙영,Seoyeon Kim,Miju Jo,Sunmin An,Jiyoon Park,Jiwon Park,Sungkook Hong,Jiwoo Kim,Juhoon Cha,Yujin Roh,Da Som Kim,Mi jin Jeon,Won-Jae Chi,Sook-Young Park 한국식물병리학회 2024 식물병연구 Vol.30 No.1

        Black wood ear mushroom (Auricularia auricula-judae) is one of the most economically important mushrooms in China, Japan, and Korea. The cultivation of wood ear mushrooms on artificial substrates is more efficient in terms of time and cost compared with their natural growth on trees. However, if the substrate cultivation is infected by fast-growing fungi, the relatively slow-growing ear mushroom will be outcompeted, leading to economic losses. In this study, we investigated the competitive fungal isolates from substrates infected with fast-growing fungi for the cultivation of ear mushrooms in Jangheung and Sunchon, Korea. We collected 54 isolates and identified them by sequencing their internal transcribed spacer region with morphological identification. Among the isolates, the dominant isolates were Trichoderma spp. (92.6%), Penicillium spp. (5.6%), and Talaromyces sp. (1.8%). To find an appropriate eco-friendly biocontrol agent, we used five Streptomyces spp. and Benomyl, as controls against Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. Among the six Streptomyces spp., Streptomyces sp. JC203-3 effectively controlled the fungi Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp., which pose a significant problem for the substrates of black wood ear mushrooms. This result indicated that this Streptomyces sp. JC203-3 can be used as biocontrol agents to protect against Trichoderma and Penicillium spp.

      • KCI등재

        Comparison of blood glucose levels and allergic responses on treatment with six wheat cultivars

        이혜리,황민희,조미주,이동건,고은별,장영근,강전식,이남택,정남현 한국응용생명화학회 2017 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.60 No.1

        Allergies and indigestion problems have increased in our society with increasing wheat consumption. Among wheat proteins, omega-5 gliadins (x5-gliadins) and high molecular weight (HMW)-glutenin are known to be some of the major factors responsible for an allergic response and indigestion. Certain low molecular weight (LMW)-glutenin subunits are also able to promote local inflammation, and share common epitopes with x5-gliadins. It is known that different wheat cultivars have different combinations of HMW- and LMW-glutenins. We investigated the relationship between the composition of LMWglutenins and the degree of allergic response or indigestion. The extent of allergic reaction and indigestion characteristics in response to six different wheat cultivars were compared. Patterns of the change of blood glucose level with time, which were employed to measure the indigestion, were quite different, depending on the type of wheat cultivars. The extent of allergic response, as measured with the histamine and IgE levels, was also quite different, depending on the type of wheat cultivars. In addition, the extents were not correlated with patterns of LMW-glutenin DNA and HMW/ LMW glutenin protein of various wheat cultivars. The results from the present study suggest that some more other factors, together with factors studied above, need to be considered to better explain the physiological phenomena of variation in blood glucose level and allergic response.

      • KCI등재후보

        만성 요통환자의 복부 심부근과 표재근을 중심으로 한 운동 효과 비교

        김진산,이창현,조미주,임연욱,정취산,김선엽 대한정형도수치료학회 2005 대한정형도수물리치료학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        Objectives: To compare the efficacy of two types specific exercise intervention (deep and superficial abdominal muscle exercises) in the treatment of patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). Design: A randomized, comparative, repeated-measures. Subjects: Twenty-four patients with CLBP (at least for 3 months), mean age±SD=51.58±16.21 (yrs). Methods: Twenty-four patients with this condition were assigned randomly to two treatment groups. Both first and second group underwent 3 weeks specific exercise treatment program. The first group specific trained for the deep abdominal muscles. The second group specific trained for the superficial abdominal muscles. Results: After intervention, the first group showed a statistically significant reduction in pain intensity and functional disability levels (p<.05). The second group showed no significant change in these parameters after intervention (p>.05). Conclusions: According to results, a "deep abdominal muscle exercises" treatment approach appears more effective than a "superficial abdominal muscle exercises" treatment in patients with CLBP.

      • KCI등재

        Anti-diabetic effect of magnesium salt extracts from deep-sea water in C57BLKS/J-db/db mice

        황민희,이동건,고은별,조미주,박영식,정남현 한국응용생명화학회 2017 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.60 No.1

        Recently, the incidence of diabetes has increased steadily worldwide. Type 2 diabetes constitutes about 90% of all cases of diabetes, and it is associated with many complications. Currently, the drugs for therapy of type 2 diabetes are considerably limited owing to disadvantages such as side effects and high rate of secondary failure. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to develop effective therapeutic agents from safe natural products. Deep-sea water (DSW) is abundant in minerals such as potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg). Mg supplements are known for their usefulness in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. In this study, we examined the antidiabetic effect of Mg salt extracts from DSW in a diabetic mouse model. We observed that the groups treated with Mg salt extract showed better response toward fasting blood glucose level and oral glucose tolerance test when compared to the positive control. Overall, the Mg salt extract improved the symptoms of impaired fasting glucose and glucose tolerance, suggesting that it can be used as an effective agent for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

      • KCI등재후보

        2006년 "화학의 해"의 언론매체 속 화학 이미지 분석

        신선영 ( Sun Young Shin ),조미주 ( Mi Joo Cho ),박종석 ( Jong Seok Park ) 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 2008 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.32 No.1

        기초 과학 진흥과 과학의 대중화를 위한 노력의 일환으로 과학기술부는 2004년을 `과학문화의 해`, 2005년을 `물리의 해`, 2006년을 `화학의 해`, 2007년을 `생물의 해` 그리고 2008년을 `지구의 해`로 정해 다양한 행사를 기획 시행하였고, 하고 있다. 2006년 `화학의 해`에는 화학을 소재로 한각종 전시 행사 및 대회가 개최되었다. 과학연극 `산소`의 무료 전국순회공연이 있었고, 이동화학관은 2006년도뿐만 아니라 올해도 분주하게 전국투어를 하고 있다. 한국방송공사(KBS)에서는 `화학의 해`를 기념하여 특별기획 프로그램을 여러 차례 방영하였다. 이만큼 `화학의 해`에는 화학이 대중들에게 가까이 다가갔었다. 이 같은 환경 속에서 2006년 화학의 해에 대중매체 중 일간지에서는 화학이 어떻게 그려졌었는지, 그것은 대중들에게 어떻게 보여 졌는지 궁금하였다. 이에 국내 4대 일간지를 선정 `화학의 해`인 2006년에 보도된 화학 관련 기사를 여러 검색어를 이용 검색하여 기사에 나타난 화학의 이미지를 분석하였다. 검색어는 화학 관련 단어를 설문조사하여 빈도수가 가장 많은 5개의 단어 선정하였고, 이를 인터넷 신문사 검색 창에 입력하여 기사를 찾았다. 찾아진 기사는 연구자들이 읽어가면서 화학 관련된 것을 선별하였고, 선별된 기사들을 읽어 기사 속 화학의 이미지를 긍정과 부정 그리고 기사의 속성 등으로 분석하였다. 대중매체에 제시되는 화학의 이미지는 대중들에게 가장 쉽게 전달될 수 있는 경로이므로 대중매체에 나타나는 화학의 이미지는 음양으로 대중들에게 커다란 영향을 줄 수 있을 것이다. The Ministry of Science and Technology has been planning various events and carrying them out as the effort for promotion and popularization of science. The ministry has made followings: i)Science culture year, 2004 ii) Physics year, 2006 iii)Chemistry year, 2007 iv)Biology year, 2008. Especially, in 2006 the ministry held various exhibitions and contests about chemistry. The science play "Oxygen" had been presented in the whole country, 2006. From 2006 to 2007 the moving science museum had been displayed many times in the whole country. The national broadcast media KBS made a special program and televised several times to commemorate the year of chemistry. Like that in 2006 the chemistry approached to general people. In these surroundings, we wondered how chemistry was expressed in daily newspaper and how the general public accepted chemistry in the year of chemistry, 2006. So we selected four daily newspaper and researched descriptions about chemistry then analyzed the image of chemistry in that descriptions. When we research, we first selected 5 words of high frequency. On the internet research engine we used these 5 words and searched descriptions. We read and sorted descriptions which were more connected to chemistry. Finally we analyzed the images of descriptions(affirmative or negative) and character. The chemistry`s image on newspaper descriptions influences people greatly. Because that is the easiest channel.

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