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      • 종합병원 응급실 내원환자 특성 조사

        조동숙,최혜경,이환형 중앙의학사 1995 中央醫學 Vol.60 No.12

        In order to enhance the efficiency of Emergency care ana to provide the basic knowledge necessary for EMT students, this study conducted a survey for 761 emergency care outpatients visiting at emergency medical center of the general hospital in pusan city. The distribution of the patients is as follows: There were more male visitors than female. The age distribution shows that over 60years old patient is 19.4%. An average of 28.8 people had visited for emergency care on Sundays and on average of 27 people had visited on saterdays. It was observed that more patients visited the hospital in the afternoon. Medical patients covers the most with 31%, surgery department covers 26.3%. 41.3% of the patients stay less than 3 hours at the hospital. The elder patients are stayed longer in the hospital. 49.8% at the patients were hospitalized and 48 % of the patients were returned home

      • 일 都市 出産婦人의 出産經歷 및 授乳方法에 관한 硏究

        조동숙 서울保健大學 1992 論文集 Vol.12 No.1

        The purposes of this study were to survey parity and feeding methods of the women who had given birth. The survey method of research was used to obtain data by interviewing 300 women who had given birth. The data was analized by using percentage and mean. The results of this study were as follows ; 1. The proportion of the women who experienced spontaneous abortion was 13.3%, and induced abortion was 28.3%. 2. Child spacing of the second baby was 33.49months. The first baby was delivered at the age of 26.38. 3. The 80.8% babies were delivered by normal spontaneous vaginal. 4. Only 29.8% women have been reported to breastfeed their infants.

      • 여성노인의 신체적 불편감에 관한 연구

        조동숙 서울保健大學 1997 論文集 Vol.17 No.1

        The proportion of population over sixty-five is expected to increase from the current level of 5.0%(1992 year) to 6.8% in 2000 year to 13.1% in 2020 year. Research instrument was consisted of 28 physical discomfort items. For data collection to interview the female elderly woman individually. According to a survey of 67 elderly woman aged 60 and over in 1994, most respondent reported that they had some kinds of physical discomforts which lasted for more than 5 years. The major discomforts turned out to be white hair by 97%, wrinkles by 94%, amblyopia by 77.6%, back pain by 73.1%, decrease of memory by 65.7%, dry mouth by 61.2%, decline in sleep time by 59.7%, joint pain by 56.7%, loss of hair by 55.2%. In spite of physical discomforts, most elderly woman did not intervention to the experiencing symptoms. The score of physical discomforts was lower among the over 80 years old groups than lower 79 years old groups. The expected span of life was 78.2 years old. As most of the elderly woman have physical discomforts, health promotion activities such as health education & health examination are needed on old ages. Therefore, these results can be used nursing practice for the elderly.

      • 간호실무 표준화 연구

        조동숙,임숙빈,원종순,김옥수,김경애 서울보건대학 1995 서울보건대학 부설 병원경영연구소 논문집 Vol.1 No.1

        A study on the standard of nursing practices. In order for new nurses to increase rapid adaptation and realistic nursing practice abilities in a new clinical setting, it is essential that there be a congruence with contents and methods of nursing practice education between the nursing education agency and clinical nursing practice managers. Therefore, a research on standard nursing practice for new nurses was conducted in order to induce common understanding about nursing practice between instructors of nursing college and head nurses of hospital, before opening 500∼700 bed sized hospital which used clinical practice setting for this nursing college and main working field after graduation. To achieve the above research purposes, nursing practice education materials for new nurses of two affiliated hospitals and four 500∼700 bed sized hospitals were collected. And then the contents of 6 materials were categorized according to theme, afterwards new contents of education materials were selected through discussions among the 5 researchers. Ultimately, the standard of nursing practices for new nurses was developed in hospital with 500∼700 beds.

      • 성남지역 거주 초산부의 수유실태 조사연구

        조동숙 중앙의학사 1993 中央醫學 Vol.58 No.12

        The aims of this study were to survey feeding methods of the primiparous women who had given birth. The subjects of this study were 161 primiparous mothers who had visited two health centers in Sungnam to get vaccinations for their bagies. The data were collected from December 8 to 17,1991 by means of a questionnaire. All data were analyzed using the SPSS programs. ANOVA, Chi-square and t-tests were appropriately used respectively. P values less than 0.05 are considered to be statisticall significant. Some data were analized by content analysis. The results of this study were as follows; The ages of the mothers ranged from 19 to 35 years and the mean age of the subjects was 27.29 years. The ages of the babies ranged from 1 to 60 months and the mean age of the subjects was 12.0 months. The majority of the mothers had hardly been given any professional advice on breast feeding. The commonest reason for breastfeeding was that it was "best for babies and mothers". 37 (23.0%) of the women who started breastfeeding continued to do so for more than 6 months. According to the data 98 (60.9%) of mothers initiated breastfeeding, and approximately 40 (40.8%) stopped it after 1 week - 5 months. 79 women who were selected as the subjects of this study were in the period of from 1 months to 6 months after their child birth. The breast feeding group was composed of 28 (35.4%) primiparas and the artificial feeding group of 22 (27.8%) primiparas.

      • KCI등재

        Analysis on Reports of Statistical Testings for Correlation and Regression

        조동숙,김증임,정재원,안수희,박소미,박혜숙 한국여성건강간호학회 2008 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.14 No.3

        Purpose: This study aimed to examine the accuracy and adequacy of research papers reporting statistical testings for correlation and regression. Method: Original research articles utilized correlation and regression analysis were reviewed from the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing published from the year 2004 to 2006. Thirty-six papers were evaluated in accordance with formatted criteria in respect to an inclusiveness of research title, accuracy of statistical methods and presentation styles, and errors in reporting statistical outcomes. Result: Thirty articles (83.3%) utilized Pearson's correlational analysis, and ten articles did regression analysis. Lack of accurate understanding and interpretation of the statistical method was a main fault. Basic assumptions and diagnostic testings for each statistical method were not performed or described in most of the studies. Some points like consistency of research questions with statistical methods and criteria for sample size were still left out in part. Details of the presentation in the reporting of outcomes were not complied with the guidelines, which need careful concerns of the writers. Errors in English of result tables were found in more than one third of the tables. Conclusion: The outcome would be reflected in the submission guidelines for future writers. To reach the level comparable with internationally recognized nursing journals, concrete knowledge to apply statistical methods should be ensured in the processes of submission, reviews, and editing.

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