일반논문 : 전국(戰國)시기를 중심으로 본 신(信)관념의 변화 -제주지역 공유재 연구를 위한 담론2-

정창원 ( Chang Won Jung ) 제주대학교 탐라문화연구소 2014 탐라문화 Vol.0 No.46

“공유재(common pool resources)의 사용과 관리”는 역사적 관점에서 접근하자면 “사회적인 약속 - 信”이라는 관념적 기초에서 파생된다고 말할 수 있다. 다자간의 의식 속에 함유된 信의 관념이 유지될 때 비로소 공유재의 사용에 대한 사회적 약속 또한 합리적인 구속력을 유지할 수 있을 것이다. 춘추시대 인식된 信의 관념은 그 시대에 흐름에 따라 변화를 가져올 수밖에 없었을 것이다. 信의 윤리도덕에 내재된 의미는 외부의 열악한 시공과 환경으로 좌절될 수 없지만, 현실정치의 이해와 충돌하였을 때에는 信의 관념이 희생되는 면도 없지 않다. 그러나 信이라고 하는 윤리도덕에 내재하고 있는 의미는 여전히 사람이 처세하고 사회적 합의를 이루는데 있어서 중요하고 영원불변한 기본덕목일 것이다. 춘추전국시대의 정치발전은 ‘信’에 대한 관념이 변하고 있음을 뚜렷이 보여주고 있다. 이러한 현상의 형성은 두 가지 신흥세력인 종횡가와 병가와 밀접한 관계가 있는데, 종횡가와 병가의 공통 목표는 모두 국가로 하여금 강성하게 하는 것이었고, 그들에게 있어 중요한 것은 바로 어떻게 하면 패하지 않는 위치에 서는 것일까라는 점이었다. 현실정치의 환경에 처해서도 그들은 ‘信’의 도덕적 관념을 지킬 수 없었고, 또한 그들의 행위는 전국시대 ‘信’을 중시하지 않는 기풍을 형성하게 하였다. 秦의 통일에 따라 ‘信’의 관념은 도구적인 용도로 변하여 통치의 방법이 되었고, 그 이전시기와는 다르게 도덕적 범주를 벗어났다. 진은 법에 의거하여 국가를 세웠기 때문에 자연히 법가적 통치방법을 계승하였다. 법가는 ‘信’을 국가 통치의 도구로 삼았고 군주가 ‘信’이 있어 여러 도덕적인 역량에 호소하지 않는 것이 신민을 다스리는데 이로웠는데 이는 당연히 통일제국의 출현과 관련이 있다. 춘추시대부터 전국시대까지 ‘信’의 관념은 확실히 변화를 보였다. 그러나 변화의 과정 중에는 또한 영원불변의 부분을 내포하고 있기도 하다. In the study of continuous management of common pool resources that Jeju National University Research Team aims, the use and management of common pool resources can say to be derived from ideological basis "Social commitment - Trust (信)". When the idea of Trust (信) in consciousness of multilateral maintains, the social commitment for common pool resources will also be able to maintain reasonable binding force. Trust (信)" exists as actual personal morality for a very long time. However, the Trust (信) becomes the notion of real morality from the Spring and Autumn period, and the Confucianists (儒家) succeed and complete the ideological system in the pre-Qin period. Many pre-Qin period schools have different point of view for the Trust, but basically, they agree that the Trust (信) is an important moral ethics. The idea of Trust (信) during the Spring and Autumn period would be forced to bring the change, depending on the age. However, during the process of change, it also involves the part of eternal unchange. The notion of morality, which the Trust (信) includes, has construction-transcendent eternity. In other words, it has a part of a constant perpetuity. Inherent meaning of ethics of Trust (信) cannot be frustrated by external construction and environment, but when it confronts the understanding of real politics, the concept of Trust (信) may sacrifice. However, the inherent meaning of the Trust (信) is still important and eternal unchangeable basic virtue in getting along with people and achieving social consensus. As reaching the Warring States Periods, the period spirit becomes more cunning and odd, and so it seems to be recognized that winning the victory by using the trick and force has direct effect. To make favorable circumference of their country, the countries repeat lying and breaking the Trust among them. Therefore, the Trust (信) cannot discuss no longer in this situation. The vow also seems to become almost collapsed. As the result of not believing in each other, the universe unification of the Qin Dynasty (秦) finally could be completed. The political development of spring-autumn period and Warring States Periods shows clearly that the idea of Trust (信) is changing. The formation of this phenomenon is closely related in political strategists (縱橫家) and military strategist in ancient China (兵家). The common goal of them is to make it rigid, and the important thing for them is how to stand at the position that does not defeat. They could not keep the moral ideas of Trust (信) in real politics, and also their actions build the spirit that does not concern the Trust (信) of the Warring States Periods important. According to he unification of Qin (秦), the concept of the Trust (信) is changed to instrumental use and becomes method of ruling. Unlike the previous period, it deviates from the moral category. Jin establishes the nation under the laws, so it succeeds in Legalists(法家) ruling methods. The Legalists (法家) make the Trust (信) as a tool for governing country. It is beneficial to govern the subjects if does not complain to the moral capability. This is, of course, related to the emergence of a unified empire. From the Spring and Autumn period to the Warring States Period, the idea of Trust (信) shows definite change. However, during the process of change, it also implies the part of the eternal unchange. As describe above, the try for exploring the understanding of ideological change of the Trust (信) is for providing historical background to search fundamental elements of common pool resources`` sustainable use and management. Thus, I expect to the historical information above is provided as a basis to the current conflict elements in Jeju community that the Jeju National University SSK Research Team tries. I also hope that it becomes historical background for original searching of current social conflicts through exploring the conscious change of Trust (信) after the Spring and Autumn period.

중복 지리정보 객체 관리를 위한 분산 지리정보 시스템의 위치 서비스 모델링

정창원,이원중,이재완,주수종,Jeong, Chang-Won,Lee, Won-Jung,Lee, Jae-Wan,Joo, Su-Chong 한국정보처리학회 2006 정보처리학회논문지D Vol.13 No.7

인터넷 기술의 발전에 따라 분산 지리정보 시스템 환경이 웹 기반 서비스로 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 기존의 웹 지리정보 서비스의 지리정보는 다양한 지도 포맷을 지원하여 상호운용하지 못하도록 독립적으로 개발되어 왔다. 동일한 지리정보임에도 불구하고 이러한 정보는 서로 다른 목적에 따라 개별적인 지리정보 시스템에 의해 중복된다 이는 중복된 지리정보 객체를 식별하는 문제와 중복된 지리정보 객체들 중에 클라이언트에게 가장 적합한 복사본을 선정하기 위한 지능적인 전략이 요구되고 있다. 그리고 중복 객체를 관리하기 위해 OMG와 GLOBE 그리고 GRID 컴퓨팅에서 관련 프레임워크를 제안하고 있다. 그러나 지리정보 객체에 대한 연구는 미흡하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 이름 또는 속성으로 중복된 서비스 객체들의 효율적인 관리와 중복 서비스 객체들 중 가장 적합한 객체를 선정하기 위한 위치 서비스 모델을 제시하였다. 위치 서비스 모델은 세 개의 주요 서비스로 구성되어 있다. 첫 번째로 바인딩 서비스는 사용자가 객체의 이름과 속성으로 정의하여 서비스 오퍼 단위로 저장하고 클라이언트가 서비스 오퍼를 검색 할 수 있다. 두 번째는 위치 서비스로 컨택 레코드를 갖는 위치 정보를 관리한다. 그리고 컨택 주소를 갖는 독립적인 시스템상의 LSF에 의해 성능 정보를 획득한다. 세 번째는 지능형 선정 서비스로 바인딩/위치 서비스로부터 기본/성능 정보를 획득하고, 러프집합 기반의 지능형 모델에 의한 규칙에 의해 보다 빠르게 접근하고 성능이 우수한 특징을 제공한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 위치 서비스 모델에 대한 검증을 위해 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스를 통해 위치 서비스의 처리 과정을 보였다.효과를 나타냈다.\alpha}-amylase$ 활성을 고려한 적정 종자수분 함량은 단옥수수는 15%, 초당옥수수는 12%이었다.미관련(食味關聯) 미질특성(米質特性)을 이용한 토요식미치 추정(推定) 중회귀식(重回歸式)에 채택(採擇)된 주요 특성은 단백질함량, 알칼리붕괴도 및 최저점도(最低粘度)였으며 결정계수(決定係數)로 보아 약 49%의 적중율(的中率)을 나타내었다. 생물학적 기능의 상관관계를 이해하는데 활용될 수 있을 것이다.V는 앞으로 바이러스와 기주의 다양한 상호관계를 이해하는데 있어서 중요한 병원학적 성질을 가지고 있는 것으로 생각되었다.>$300^{\circ}C$ 이하, 공정압력 1 Torr, 그리고 bias전압과 기체 혼합비를 변화시키면서 증착하였다. 증착시 in-situ OES 분석결과 플라즈마 내의 질소종의 함유량 변화에 따라 증착속도가 크게 변화됨을 알 수 있었고, 많은 질소기체를 인입하면 질소종이 많아지지만 증착률은 급격히 감소하였고 박막내 탄소의 함량이 커지면서 막질이 비정질로 바뀌고 미세경도 또한 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 이는 in-situ 플라즈마 진단분석이 전체 PEMOCVD 공정에 있어서 대단히 중요하고, Ti(C,N)과 Hf(C,N) 코팅막의 탄소함량과 미세경도는 플라즈마내의 CH과 CN radical종의 세기에 크게 의존함을 의미한다. 그리고 Hf(C,N) 박막의 경우도 Ti(C,N) 박막의 경우와 유사하게 최대 미세경도값$(2460\;Hk_{0.025})$이 -600 V bias 전압과 10% 질소기체 혼합비를 사용한 경우에 얻어졌고, 이는 박막이 주로(111) 방향으로 성장됨에 기인한 것으로 As the internet technologies develop, the geographic information system environment is changing to the web-based service. Since geospatial information of the existing Web-GIS services were developed independently, there is no interoperability to support diverse map formats. In spite of the same geospatial information object it can be used for various proposes that is duplicated in GIS separately. It needs intelligent strategies for optimal replica selection, which is identification of replication geospatial information objects. And for management of replication objects, OMG, GLOBE and GRID computing suggested related frameworks. But these researches are not thorough going enough in case of geospatial information object. This paper presents a model of location service, which is supported for optimal selection among replication and management of replication objects. It is consist of tree main services. The first is binding service which can save names and properties of object defined by users according to service offers and enable clients to search them on the service of offers. The second is location service which can manage location information with contact records. And obtains performance information by the Load Sharing Facility on system independently with contact address. The third is intelligent selection service which can obtain basic/performance information from the binding service/location service and provide both faster access and better performance characteristics by rules as intelligent model based on rough sets. For the validity of location service model, this research presents the processes of location service execution with Graphic User Interface.

秦帝國의 남방공략과 靈渠개착 : 개착년도 문제를 중심으로

정창원(Jung Chang-Won) 역사실학회 2008 역사와실학 Vol.35 No.-

In China Irrigation projects were enforced in various parts with the advance of the Agricultural Age. From the Yu(禹)' s legend we can see that irrigation projects were put into operation in compliance with each dynasty's request: irrigation projects for flood and drought in the Huang-He(黃河) valley irrigation projects for canal irrigation irrigation projects for transportation (water carnage) in the Huang-He(黃河) and Chang-Jiang(長江)'s water system and irrigation projects for military operations. In this paper I will take into account Ling-canal(靈渠) which was artificially constructed by Qin-shuihuang(秦始皇). He brought the war to the end and built the great Qin-Empire(秦帝國) in B.C. 221. When Qin-shuihuang(秦始皇) united the whole China under his sway he attempted to attack the Yue(越)s. That was because Qin-shuihuang(秦始皇) was one of the Empire Builders. Strictly speaking Qin-shuihuang(秦始皇) constructed Ling-canal(靈渠) for the purpose of transporting the provisions for the forces in the southern parts of China such as FuJian-Sheng(福建省)·GuangDong-Sheng(廣東省)·GuangXi-Sheng(廣西省) and the northern part of the Vietnam. During the Qin(秦)'s and Han(漢)'s dynasties most of irrigation projects were put into operation in the Huang-He(黃河) valley. Ling-canal(靈渠) however was constructed in Chang-Jiang(長江) and Zhu-Jiang(珠江) valley which made it distinctive from the other irrigation projects. Furthermore those Irrigation projects were the purpose of transporting the provisions for the forces in the southern parts of China as I mentioned above. That is the point that makes Ling-canal(靈渠) different from the other irrigation projects. and. It's Excavate proceed from B.C. 219 until B.C. 215. In B.C. 214 Qin-shuihuang(秦始皇) conquered the Yue(越)s and their land which covered FuJian-Sheng(福建省) GuangDong-Sheng(廣東省) GuangXi-Sheng(廣西省) and the northern parts of the Vietnam. After that he organised Three Han Commanderies(3郡) : Guilin-Jun(桂林郡) NanHai-Jun(南海郡) and Xiang-Jun(象郡). From the economic perspective the Qin-Empire(秦帝國)'s conquer of the Yue(越)s and their territory made it easy to obtain the natural products from the southern parts of China : rhinoceros horn(犀角) Ivory(象牙) Green jadeite(翡翠) glass beads(珠璣) etc. From the geographical perspective Qin-Empire(秦帝國)'s territory was more expanded after Qin-shuihuang(秦始皇) united the whole China under his sway.

자궁내막증 환자에서 자궁내막의 VEGF 발현 양상

정창원,박인애,홍민아,이경훈,최영민,구승엽,지병철,서창석,김석현,김정구,문신용,Jeong, Chang-Won,Park, In-Ae,Hong, Min-A,Lee, Gyoung-Hoon,Choi, Young-Min,Ku, Seung-Yup,Jee, Byung-Chul,Suh, Chang-Suk,Kim, Seok-Hyun,Kim, Jung-Gu,Moon, Shi 대한생식의학회 2010 Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine Vol.37 No.2

목 적: 자궁내막증 환자군과 자궁내막증이 없는 대조군의 정상 자궁내막에서 생리주기에 따른 vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)의 발현 양상과 양 군간의 차이를 살펴, 자궁내막의 VEGF와 자궁내막증 발병의 상관관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법: 환자군은 자궁적출술을 시행 받은 환자 중 3기 이상의 자궁내막증으로 조직학적 진단을 받고, 자궁내막의 조직학 주기가 확인 가능한 40세 이하의 환자 64명을 대상으로 하였고, 대조군은 같은 시기에 자궁경부내 상피병변으로 자궁적출술을 시행 받은 환자 중 자궁내막증이나 자궁선근증이 없고 자궁내막의 주기가 확인 가능한 40세 이하의 환자 37명이었다. 환자군과 대조군의 정상 자궁내막에서 얻은 조직들을 면역조직화학 염색을 시행하여 반 정량적인 VEGF의 조직학적 점수를 산출하여 두 그룹간에 같은 월경주기 별 차이를 비교하였다. 결 과: 선세포와 기질세포로 나누어 같은 월경주기에 따라 자궁내막증군과 대조군을 비교하였을 때, 증식기와 분비기 모두에서 선세포 및 기질세포의 VEGF의 발현은 차이가 없었다. 각 세분된 월경주기 별 비교에서도 두 군간에 유의한 차이를 발견할 수 없었다. 자궁내막증 환자군내에서는 선세포와 기질세포 모두 분비기에서 증식기보다 높은 VEGF 발현 양상을 보였다. 결 론: 자궁내막증 환자군과 정상 대조군의 자궁내막에 있어서 VEGF 발현 양상은 차이가 없었다. 즉 자궁내막증 환자의 자궁내막에서 VEGF 발현이 정상인에 비해 증가되어 있지 않고 이는 자궁내막의 VEGF 발현은 자궁내막증의 병인생성에 관련이 없을 가능성을 제시한다. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the expression pattern of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in endometrium and the pathogenesis of endometriosis by investigating VEGF expression patterns and their difference between eutopic endometrium of patients with endometriosis and that of normal controls without endometriosis. Methods: Endometrial sections were obtained from 64 hysterectomy specimens from women under age of 40, who had undergone hysterectomies and had histological evidence of endometriosis, with stage 3 and 4 according to the revised American Society for Reproductive Medicine classification. As for controls, 37 sections were gained from women diagnosed as having cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) of the uterine cervix and without evidence of pelvic endometriosis or adenomyosis during their operation. The VEGF content was evaluated immunohistochemically in the eutopic endometrium from 64 patients with endometriosis and 37 normal controls. Histological semiquantitative score (H-score) was calculated and compared between study group and control group throughout the menstrual cycle. Results: There was no significant difference in the H-score of VEGF in the eutopic endometrium between patients with endometriosis and controls without endometriosis when compared according to the same phase of the cycle, although the H-score of the study group was significantly higher in the secretory phase than the proliferative phase. Conclusion: The VEGF expression in the eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis was not different from that of women without endometriosis. This study suggests VEGF expression in eutopic endometrium is unlikely associated with the pathogenesis of endometriosis.

진시황과 중국 고대의 수리사업

정창원 ( Jung Chang-won ) 한국복합신소재구조학회 2022 복합신소재학회논문집 Vol.13 No.2

중국 춘추시기를 중심으로 본 신(信)관념 -제주지역 공유재 연구를 위한 담론-

정창원 ( Chang Won Jung ) 제주대학교 탐라문화연구원 2013 탐라문화 Vol.0 No.42

We can find obvious alteration in the notion about ``the trust(信)`` from the spring-autumn period to the age of warring states. However, definite research on question about ``How this alteration was formed and constructing what kind of influence, and had the notion of trust already been out of focus by people at least?`` has not been proceeded yet. In great tumult of spring-autumn period and confronting different situation and phase each other, so the notion of ``trust`` was brought to the unavoidable situation for the distortion, therefore people began to lament for the fallen ethics. In this article, the writer tried to research about how the ethos of the spring-autumn period to the age of warring states was altering through analyzing alteration of the age that brought the change of notion of ``trust`` under the political situation of the spring-autumn period to the age of warring states and observe occurred effects result from that. Although ``Propriety(禮)`` and ``Music(樂)`` were collapsed and status of emperor of Zhou(周) was lost at the spring-autumn period to the age of warring states, the age was to maintain the order of the world by depending vow and signing of a treaty with the overlord. So, where can we find the reason? Just the notion of ``trust`` became the basis that could restrain each other and it make politics of spring-autumn period, laying stress on the ``trust`` of people at that time from spring up and development of the Covenant politics. From reaching the age of warring states, however, because the ethos of that time became more trickier and grotesque, taking victory by trick and power was perceived as the best effective way. To making advantageous situation, each state repeated deceiving and breaking believe each others. In this situation, so, no more ``trust`` could be discussed. We can see the vow was almost collapsed, and Qin(秦) could unify a whole country because each states which form the east-to-west confederacy of six states did not believe result from distrust of each others with being based on ``Profit(利)``.

광대역 통신용 반원형 안테나의 경사각에 의한 성능분석

정창원(Jung, Chang-Won),염인수(Yeom, In-Su),박세현(Park, Se-Hyun) 한국산학기술학회 2009 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.10 No.7

본 논문에서는 광대역 통신 시스템을 위한 반원형 (semi-circle) 안테나에 대하여 소개 하였다. 제안된 안테나 는 1.5GHz 부터 5GHz (> ~110%) 이상의 광대역 주파수 대역에서 전방향성 의 선형 편파를 방사 한다. 반원 안테나 의 중심 급전 점으로 부터의 경사각 (tilt angle) 변화에 의하여 발생하는 안테나상의 전류 경로 변화와 이에 따른 동 작 주파수 대역 변화에 대하여 조사하였으며, 측정된 안테나의 최대 이득은 동작 주파수 대역에서 2 ~ 3 dBi 이다. A semicircle antenna is presented for wideband communication system. The proposed antenna radiates linear polarized wave omnidirectionally in wide frequency band from 1.5 GHz to more than 5 GHz (110%). The frequency bands of the proposed antenna are investigated from the variable current path lengths by tilting angles. The overall radiation gain of the proposed antenna is 2–3 dBi.

공동체에게 공동자원이란 무엇인가: 두 명의 타이야(泰雅)족 지도자의 생애사를 통해서 본 일제시대 대만 원주민 토지 문제의 전개

정창원(JUNG, Chang-Won),정영신(JEONG, YoungSin) 한국문화융합학회 2017 문화와 융합 Vol.39 No.3

대만의 식민과 탈식민의 역사, 토지와 자연 자원을 둘러싼 갈등을 이해하는 데 있어서 원주민 문제는 매우 핵심적이다. 본 논문은 대만 원주민의 토지 문제의 형성과 전개를 일제시대에 활동했던 타이야(泰雅)족 원주민 지도자 두 명의 생애사를 통해서 살펴본다. 본 논문이 취하고 있는 생애사적 접근은 원주민 부족에게 있어서 토지는 무엇이었는지에 대해 더욱 실감있는 접근을 가능하게 한다. 흔히 토지를 단순히 경제적 기반이나 부동산으로 간주하곤 하나, 원주민에게 있어서 토지란 원주민적인 삶의 방식을 가능하게 하는 영토의 개념이었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 와탄ㆍ샤투(瓦旦 爕促)와 르신ㆍ와탄(樂信 瓦旦) 두 지도자의 생애 속에서 토지 문제를 추적함으로써, 일본 제국주의 시대의 토지 문제가 어떻게 전개되었는지를 재구성해보고, 나아가 공동체에게 있어서 토지를 포함한 공동자원의 의미란 무엇이었는지를 살펴본다. 일제에 의해서 토지를 수탈당하고 근대적인 토지 소유권 제도 하에서 토지에 대한 권리를 인정받지 못한 원주민들에게 토지반환운동은 삶의 의미를 회복하고 원주민으로서의 정체성을 인정받기 위해 포기할 수 없는 투쟁이며, 그들의 투쟁은 탈식민ㆍ탈근대를 향한 운동에서도 중요한 의미를 지닌다. The problem of indigenous people is very important in understanding the history of Taiwan’s colonization and post-colonization, the conflicts surrounding land and natural resources. This paper examines the formation and development of the land problem of Taiwanese indigenous people through the biographies of two Taisha Aboriginal leaders active during the Japanese occupation. The life-history approach taken by this paper makes a more realistic approach to what the land was for the Indigenous nation. Land is often considered simply as an economic goods or real estate, but for indigenous peoples, land is a concept of territory that enables an indigenous way of life. Therefore, in this paper, we try to reconstruct the land problem of the Japanese imperialism and to understand what is the meaning of commons by tracing the land problems in the life of the two Tayal indigenous leaders, Syatu Watan and Losing Watan. Taiwan Indigenous peoples were taken over by the Japanese imperialists and were denied the right to land under the modern land ownership system. For the indigenous people, the land return movement is a struggle that can not be abandoned, in order to restore the meaning of life and indegenous identity as an indigenous people, and their struggle is also important in the movement toward postcolonial and postmodernism.

한국학 연구와 문집정리의 필요성

정창원 ( Jung Chang-won ) 인하대학교 한국학연구소 2012 한국학연구 Vol.0 No.26

문집은 개인의 기록이면서도 그 시대적 상황과 사건들이 고스란히 남아있는 문학적ㆍ역사학적ㆍ문헌학적으로 귀중한 가치를 담고 있는 것이 대부분이다. 그러므로 문집은 한국인의 사회ㆍ생활ㆍ역사ㆍ문학ㆍ철학 등의 의식이 잘 드러난 생생한 자료라 할 수 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 아직 이 문집들을 종합적으로 수집하고 정리한 사업은 충분하지 못하다. 최근 동아시아 연구에 주력하는 동아시아 각국의 대학 및 연구기관들은 동아시아학 연구를 위한 주요 자료로써 한국에서 출간되어진 漢籍자료에 깊은 관심을 보이고 있고, 일부 대학의 경우 이들 자료의 정리작업에 직접 뛰어들고 있다. 문집에 대한 색인작업ㆍ목록작업ㆍ해제작업ㆍ영인작업ㆍ국역작업 등은 한국학의 정체성을 재정립시킬 수 있게 할 것이다. 이러한 작업의 시도가 선행되지 않는다면 한국학의 올바른 정립은 요원한 일이다. 따라서 문집류에 대한 분류작업과 색인화 작업은 한국학 연구뿐만 아니라 한국의 세계화를 이룩하는데도 필수적이다. 『雜著記說類記事索引』은 모든 문집을 저자명, 서명, 연대순 등에 의해 편리하게 찾아볼 수 있게 되어 있고, 후반부의 색인은 각 문집에 수록된 기사를 주제 또는 사항명, 인명, 지명 등 어느 것에 의해서나 찾아볼 수 있다. 이는 국학분야의 연구자로 하여금 자료의 수집이나 검색에 소요되는 막대한 시간과 경비를 절감하고 효과적인 연구를 수행하게 함으로써 학술발전에 크게 기여하였다고 말할 수 있다. 따라서 한국학과 동아시아학의 학문적 발전을 도모하기 위해서는 문집의 색인과 원문을 D/B로 구축하여 이용자들에게 정보검색의 효용성을 극대화 시켜줄 필요가 있다. Publishing has been rapidly developed since Ch'aeryun(蔡倫) invented paper in Han(漢) period. In Korea, metal type printed book, Chikchisimche-yojŏl(直指心體要節, 直指心經), annals of Chosŏn dynasty kings, Chosŏnwangjo-sillok(朝鮮王朝實錄), Confucian scriptures, Nonŏ(論語), Maengja(孟子) including Mugu chŏnggwang tae daranigyŏng(無垢淨光大陀羅尼經), the oldest publication currently remains,and numerous miscellanies have been published. Photographic edition books which have been published in Korea so far are listed as belows. The publication of photographic edition books in Korea was separated by private and by officials. The formal, the national history compilation committee and classical translation center(the national cultural promoting committee), mainly published official historiography such as annals of Chosŏn dynasty kings, Chosŏnwangjo-sillok(朝鮮王朝實錄), daily records of the royal secretariat, Sŭngjŏngwŏnilgi(承政院日記) and records of the border defense council, Pibyŏnsa tŭngnok(備邊司謄錄). The latter photo-printed and published the anthology as the name of 'Complete Photo-printed Issues of Korean Works'. So far, 'Complete Photo-printed Issues of Korean Works' 440 books(350books, 90 continuation books) have been published, 539 books have been also published as general classic translation. The national history compilation committee and classical translation center are providing full data searching service of the published books by constructing data-base through their home-page. In addition, Andong Korean studies advancement center(安東國學振興院). Also, Andong national university affiliated T'oegye(退溪)'s school principle research lab, as an academic institution, have published 105 miscellanies related T'oegye(退溪)'s school principle over 11th. In the private publishing, there are two institutions-Asea publishing company and Kyungin publishing company. Asea mainly published data related Japanese colonial period, however, scarcely publish currently. Kyungin have published focusing on the collection of works written by ancient sages. These collections have been published so far are three thousands books as the name of 'Complete series of collected books of Korean in history'. It contains the works written by 3,450 scholars. Yoon Namhan's lifelong concern and project is arrange the classics entirely. Professor Yoon think that the fundamental research and study have to be preceded to promote stand of study of history in 1960's. He set the object of “① Investigate all of the existing anthologies, ② collect all of the index of anthologies, ③ index this classified by particulars, figure, and the place name”. He expect that he can be lugging up the stand of the domestic study and can accelerate study. He believe that if that is published, that can offer not only materials but also its source to researcher. Doing in this way, touched works is arranging the anthologies which is occupying the most part of the our the classic. In summer, 1963, he started this work individually. The real situation of those days was not getting hold of the real state of the anthologies exactly. At the result of surveying the possessed anthologies each libraries for around 20 years, from 1962 to 1979, that researching cards of anthology reach to 100thousands page and one million items. He passed away while he had been gone on his work after had made the plan that indexing the contents which were contained in the anthologies, and then publishing the 10 books, 20 thousands of page in version of A4, through this. Through arrangement of his posthumous work, 80 thousands of indexed work cards―which was completed by 80% of the object―for the classical foundation of Korean is published as the 『雜著記說類記事索引』 which is one of the 10 books and THE ACADEMY OF KOREAN STUDIES give aid to supplementing and editing and publishing it. Even by one of this book which is over than A4 size, and no more than 10% of the object, the 140 pieces of ancestors' texts is looked up like looking up dictionary. 250 texts about education and 150 texts of Confucian scholars Yi Yi are analyzed out. ‘雜著記說類記事索引’'s first half, that is, included collection of literary and general inspection which is classified by author, title of books, ages and 著者別雜著記說類記事綜覽 can be seen as the list of anthologies, 雜著記說類, an index of the item leaves, an index of the personal name leaves , an index of the geographic name leaves which are the latter half of that is 內容記事索引 which is contained in each anthology.

徐福東渡說과 中國史書의 東傳에 대한 연관성 탐색

정창원(Jung, Chang-Won) 역사실학회 2013 역사와실학 Vol.51 No.-

As the known fact, ancient history of ‘when Qin Shi Huang (秦始皇) ruled the unify empire they were here to get elixir plant but XuFu(徐福) group has returned to the west’ was included in the place name Seogwipo(西歸浦), located in the south of Jeju island. Hence the legend of place name, ‘XuFu(徐福) and Elixir plant(不老草)’ is conveying the Jeju Legend. Argument of the subject whether the XuFu has come across the Korean Peninsula and stopover is still going on. National conference opened a debate about the XuFu was held at Association of international exchange XuFu Culture with ‘Jeju Conference’ in 2002, titled ‘XuFu and East Asia Culture Exchange’ was suggested at academic society. Study of XuFu could be a highlight in various adjacent study include Korean and history studies. Recently, there are some approaches that questions how did the XuFu culture has influenced the East Asia’s development through Korean history and existing legend of XuFu. As a result, XuFu seems to have various types of cultural aspects. Then what kind of historical way did Jeju get through to have a place name YoungJu(瀛洲, YingZhou), and how is the XuFu group has the legend that they have placed in Jeju. Historical facts are materializing through the process of proving historical resources objectively. Ancient history of Jeju, most of all, study of related to XuFu is likely as above. New assertions and theories raised from researches of archeology and marine science but the ‘limited historical resources’ stops the new assertions to prove their point. However it adhere closely to the basic situation as the technique of literature has mutual understanding of distinct characteristics and universality. Hereupon the body of this article, explore the place name ‘Youngju’ and the Korean Peninsula tradition of Chinese history book. Through this the present author tried to approach the fact that ‘YoungJu’ is about the intellects of the Korean Peninsula. It is hard to tell that awareness of Jeju is to say YoungJu or YoungJu Mt. is to say Halla Mt. if from the XuFu actually lived in Jeju. However, one thing could be assumed is the intellects of the Korean Peninsula have started to absorb the universal realizations of Chinese Historical Culture influenced from entering to Korea of Chinese history book. The present writer is judging the fact that the place name‘YoungJu(瀛洲, YingZhou)’ was not exist at the inland site where Chinese dynasty ruled. It could only be a conceive place name and it might placed somewhere around the east sea.