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여대생의 흡연실태와 흡연, 자아존중감, 우울 간의 관계연구 : 서울시내 4년제 대학교 중심으로
강선아,김세은,김지민,이미현,이수연,이예리,이현정,임나래,정민선,최보영,이자형,정덕유,김현경 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2009 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.43
This study was conducted to find out the actual state of smoking among female college students, their knowledge of harmfulness of smoking and their attitude about abstinence from smoking and to analyze their reasons for starting smoking. By doing so, this study aimed to provide the preliminary data for the educational program that prevents smoking and helps smokers to quit cigarettes. Also, this study was conducted to compare the self-esteem and the propensity to depression between female smokers and female non-smokers. Before carrying out the study, the study subjects were investigated about their gender, age, living allowance, residential condition, religion, high school, and whether or not they repeated a year in their high school in order to identify the factors related to smoking. Also, in case of smokers, their smoking amount, their smoking frequency, their first experience of smoking, their attempt of quitting smoking, etc were examined to find out the state of smoking among female college students. Also, as the core aspect of this study, the relationship of self-esteem and depression with smoking was investigated. As a result, the examination of smoking's effects on depression and self-esteem showed that the stud y subjects in the smoker group had a higher level of depression, indicating that smoking is related to the degree of depression (p-value = .017) (smoker group average: 14.75, non-smoker group average: 11.28). In the aspect of self-esteem, it was shown that the more self-esteem the subjects have, the more frequently they smoke, suggesting that whether or not people smoke is not related to the degree of their self-esteem (p-value = .017).
강민경,김소정,김유미,박수민,변고영,송은혜,신지혜,이은별,이은서,정진선,김건희,이수연 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2019 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.53
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the relationship among sleep, resilience, and interpersonal relations of college students. Methods: Data were collected by using a structured questionnaire consisting of Korean Sleep Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10, and Relationship Change Scale between September 21st, 2018 to September 30th, 2018. Subjects were 185 college students who currently attend universities in a city. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Tukey’s test and Pearson’s correlation coefficient using the SPSS 25.0 program. Results: The mean score of sleep was 34.93±6.35, the mean score of resilience was 23.17±6.95, and the mean score of interpersonal relations were 3.65±0.38. In sleep, there were significant differences according to grade and major. In resilience, there were significant differences according to gender and grade. Sleep was negatively related to resilience (r=-.319, p<.001) and interpersonal relations (r=-.226, p=.002). Interpersonal relations were positively correlated to resilience (r=.348, p<.001). Conclusion: The results suggest that concrete measures to promote interpersonal relations need to be sought in consideration of the relations among college students' sleep, resilience, and interpersonal relations. Also, it is expected that the study will be used as basic data to improve the interpersonal relations of college students in the desirable direction by improving the sleep and resilience of college students.