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김혜연,윤우준,신민호,권순석,안혜란,최성우,이영훈,조동혁,이정애,Kim, Hye-Yeon,Yun, Woo-Jun,Shin, Min-Ho,Kweon, Sun-Seong,Ahn, Hye-Ran,Choi, Seong-Woo,Lee, Young-Hoon,Cho, Dong-Hyeok,Rhee, Jung-Ae 대한예방의학회 2009 예방의학회지 Vol.42 No.5
Objectives : Knowledge about the management status of diabetic melitus (DM) is essential to improve diabetic management. Moreover, low income is associated with poor adherence to treatment and increased mortality. This study was performed to evaluate the management status of DM in low-income patients in a rural area. Methods : We enrolled 370 patients with type 2 DM living in Gokseong county, JeollaNamdo. A well-trained examiner measured the height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, fasting blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. Carotid ultrasonography was used to measure carotid artery carotid artery intima media thickness (IMT) and plaque. anklebrachial index (ABI) was used to evaluate peripheral artery disease. A fundoscopic examination was performed to evaluate diabetic retinopathy. A history of diabetes complications and health-related questionnaires were also completed. Results : The age of diabetic subjects was 68.7$\pm$8.7 years and the duration of diabetes was 8.9$\pm$8.2 years. Most (63.5%) had hypertension, and 45.7% had triglycerides below 150 mg/dl, 38.1% had low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) cholesterol below 100 mg/dl, 48.7% had urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) below 30 mg/g. Less than half (45.9%) achieved the goal of HbA1c less than 7% suggested by the American Diabetes Association (ADA). 10.6% had peripheral vascular disease, 11.9% had retinopathy, and 60.8% had chronic kidney disease. Conclusions : DM management in low income patients is very poor and requires further work to improve.
어휘접근법 기반의 어휘지도가 초등영어 학습자의 어휘 활용 능력에 미치는 영향
김혜연(Kim Hye yeon),김혜련(Kim Hye Ryun) 한국초등영어교육학회 2015 초등영어교육 Vol.21 No.4
The present study aims to examine the effects of vocabulary teaching based on the lexical approach on Korean primary school students' English vocabulary use and application in contextualized situations. For this purpose, 104 students in 4th grade participated in the study during the course of their regular English lessons twice a week for ten weeks. Two classes were taught using lexical approach activities, and two were taught with an emphasis on single word meaning. The results of the study showed that on the short-term test administered at tenth week, there was no significant difference between the two groups regarding vocabulary ability. However, the delayed test conducted at week five after the post-test showed a statistically significant difference between the groups with the students being taught using the lexical approach remembering more of the words and using them appropriately. This results suggest that teaching English vocabulary using the lexical approach is an effective way to build long-term memory and enable students to use words appropriately in any given situation.
20대 여대생의 체질량지수에 따른 하체 체형관리 인식 및 만족도 연구
김혜연 ( Hye-yeon Kim ),이인희 ( In-hee Lee ) 한국미용예술경영학회 2012 미용예술경영연구 Vol.6 No.4
In this study I analyzed using survey in order to develop custom-built program according to customers' individual tendency and distinct characteristic in the rapidly growing controlling body type service part and to supply marketing's basic data understanding the satisfaction and controlling lower body type of women in their 20s according to BMI from 180 Seoul Women' s University students. 89.1 % from the whole thought that women need to get lower body type controlling, and answered the ‘thigh’ as the most important part for an attractive lower body, the hardest lower body part to get rid of the fat, and the part that needs to get body type controlling. From the women in their 20s, only 13.9% answered that they have experienced using the obesity care center for controlling their lower body type, and 86.1% answered that they don't have any experience. If we look at the actual situation of the use of body type care center, the most reason for getting lower body type controlling was ‘to make a balanced body type' for 47.8%. The number of time using the body type care center was the highest on ‘more than once a week' for 47.8%, and the period using the body type care center was the highest on ‘2-3 months' for 52.2%. The reasonable controlling time was the highest on ‘1-2 hours' for 56.5%, and the reasonable cost for a single surgical procedure was the highest on ‘5-7 hundred thousand won' for 56.5%.