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김용석(Yong-Suk Kim) 한국중원언어학회 2012 언어학연구 Vol.0 No.22
The main purpose of this study is to argue that the distributional asymmetries of wh-phrases in Korean interrogatives can be optimally explained under the ‘Parametrized Agree’ analysis of Kim’s(2006) Revised Probe-Goal Framework. Under the argumentation, it goes to light that the two kinds of wh-asymmetries in Korean: the argumentnonargument asymmetry and the selection-nonselection asymmetry are efficiently captured in terms of the Binding Theory (A) and the Copy Identification Principle respectively under Kim’s (2006) analysis.
Effect of Auricular acupuncture on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
김용석,김창환,김건식,Kim, Yong-Suk,Kim, Chang-Hwan,Kim, Keon-Sik The Society of Korean Medicine 1996 대한한의학회지 Vol.17 No.2
본 논문은 수술후 오심, 구토증에 대한 이침요법의 효과를 연구하기 위하여 시도되었다. 경희대학교 의과대학 부속병원에서 전신마취하에 복식 자궁절제술을 받기로 예정된 100명의 환자를 두 군으로 나누어 이침요법을 하지 않은 대조군과 이침요법을 시행한 실험군을 대상으로 연구를 하였다. 대상환자의 연령, 체중, 신장, 마취시간은 두 군간에 통계적으로 유의성있는 차이는 없었다. 수술후 12시간이내에 한번이라도 오심, 구역 및 구토가 발생된 환자는 대조군이 68%, 실험군이 30%으로 실험군이 대조군에 비하여 유의성있는 효과를 보였다. 이침요법에 의한 부작용은 나타나지 않았다. 이침요법은 복식 자궁절제술 후 오심, 구토를 부작용없이 예방하는데 상당한 효과가 있는 것으로 사려된다. We have studied the effect of auricular acupuncture on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). 100 female patients undergoing transabdominal hysterectomy were entered into the study. The patients were divided into two groups (auricular acupuncture treatment group and non-treatment group) to test the effectiveness of auricular acupuncture. acupuncture consisted of needle insertion in one ear at four points: sympathetic, stomach, shinmoon and occiput. Before the operation, the above points were punctured perpendicularly by the thumbtack-type needle, leaving its handle lying flat on the skin surface. There was no significant difference in age, weight, height and duration of anesthesia among the two groups of patients. There was a cignificant difference between the control group and auricular acupuncture treatment group in the incidence of vomiting at the first 12 h after surgery 68% and 30%, respectively, p<0.01) No noteworthy side effects fbom treatment were observed. auricular acupuncture is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting after transabdominal hysterectomy in female patients.
그래프 임베딩과 관련된 이항 트리에서의 Q-에지 번호매김에 관한 연구
김용석,Kim Yong-Seok 대한전자공학회 2005 電子工學會論文誌-CI (Computer and Information) Vol.42 No.1
본 논문에서는 그래프 임베딩 문제와 관련된 이항트리에서의 Q-에지 번호매김 방법을 제안한다. 이러한 연구결과는 신뢰성이 높은 통신망을 설계하는 최적화 문제인 "n 개의 노드와 e 개의 에지를 가지면서 연결도가 최대인 그래프를 구성하라."를 해결한 Harary 그래프의 일반화인 원형군 그래프(circulant graph)의 점프열로 Q-에지번호들을 이용하면 연결도가 최대인 신뢰성이 높은 새로운 상호연결망(interconnection networks)의 위상을 설계할 수 있다. 그리고 이러한 위상은 이항트리를 스패닝 트리로 가지므로 최적방송이 가능하다. In this paper, we propose the Q-edge labeling method related to the graph embedding problem in binomial trees. This result is able to design a new reliable interconnection networks with maximum connectivity using Q-edge labels as jump sequence of circulant graph. The circulant graph is a generalization of Harary graph which is a solution of the optimal problem to design a maximum connectivity graph consists of n vertices End e edgies. And this topology has optimal broadcasting because of having binomial trees as spanning tree.
Effect of a Sunken Mat Foundation on the Horizontal Design Spectrum of a Structure
김용석,Kim, Yong-Seok Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea 2021 한국지진공학회논문집 Vol.25 No.4
In this paper, horizontal seismic responses of a structure built on a sunken mat foundation were compared with those built on a solid embedded mat foundation to investigate the effect of a sunken mat foundation on the horizontal response of a structure. Seismic analyses of a structure laid on the embedded mat foundation were performed by utilizing a pseudo-3D finite element software of P3DASS. Three bedrock earthquake records downloaded from the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center database were scaled to reproduce weak-moderate earthquakes. Weak, medium, and stiff soil layers were considered for the seismic analyses of the structure-foundation-soil system. Parametric studies were performed for foundation radius, foundation embedment depth, and shear wave velocity of a soil layer to investigate their effect on the seismic response spectrum. The study result showed that the design spectrum of a structure built on a sunken mat foundation was similar to that with a solid embedded mat foundation showing a slight difference due to almost the same seismic base motion beneath both embedded foundations.
김용석,강성길,손인철,황혜숙,최선미,구성태,Kim, Yong-Suk,Kang, Sung-Keel,Sohn, In-Chul,Hwang, Hye-Suk,Choi, Sun-Mi,Koo, Sung-Tae 경락경혈학회 2007 대한침구의학회지 Vol.21 No.1
Objectives : To inform the 5th WHO Informal Consultation meeting on Development of International Standard Acupuncture Point Locations, held in Osaka, Japan, on September $27{\sim}29$, 2005. Results and Conclusions : Nine experts from Korea, China and Japan discussed the principles of acupuncture points locations and the point locations of 33 controversial acupoints that were not agreed at the previous meeting, as well as 328 non-controversial points that all 3 nations agreed on the locations to confirm the expression of every single point. Through this meeting, the locations of ST30, SP12, LR7 and expressions of LU6, LI8, LI9, LI10, LI 13, SP13, BL60, KI3, GB38, LR11, LR12 were agreed. Furthermore, locations of BL39, GB27, GB28 were confirmed out of 6 non-discussed points. However, several points were still required to held additional meeting to discuss. That includes LI19, LI20, ST36, ST37, ST38, ST39, SI6, KI9, PC8, PC9, TE9, TE17, TE23, GB7, GB30, GV26. In addition, foundation for the international society for the acupuncture point location was proposed to make a regular revision of standard acupuncture point location.
신경 회로망 예측 모델을 이용한 실시간 멀티미디어 데이터 전송률 제어
김용석,권방현,정길도,Kim, Yong-Seok,Kwon, Bang-Hyun,Chong, Kil-To 한국통신학회 2005 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.30 No.2B
본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 전송 시 QoS(Quality of Service)를 개선하기 위한 유효패킷 전송률을 향상 시키는 방법으로 신경회로망을 이용한 예측 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 신경회로망 모델을 이용하여 왕복지연시간과 패킷손실률을 예측하고 예측된 인자를 이용하여 데이터 전송률을 결정하는 방법이다. 제안한 방법은 과거의 데이터를 기준으로 전송률을 결정하여 전송하는 데이터의 양을 제어하는 기존의 방법보다 향상된 성능을 확보할 수 있게 된다. 제안한 방법의 성능을 확인하기 위하여 실 시스템에 적용하는 실험을 실시하였다. 리눅스 운영 PC를 사용하였으며, UDP 프로토콜을 이용하여 실시간 데이터를 전송하는 실험 장치를 구현하였다. 제안한 방법의 유효패킷 전송률이 기존의 TCP-Friendly 혼잡제어 방법에 비하여 5% 정도 향상된 성능을 보였다. This paper proposes a neural network prediction model to improve the valid packet transmission rate for the QoS(Quality of Service) of multimedia transmission. The Round Trip Time(RTT) and Packet Loss Rate(PLR) are predicted using a neural network and then the transmission rate is decided based on the predicted RTT and the PLR. The suggested method will improve the transmission rate since it uses the rate control factors corresponding to time of data is being transmitted, while the conventional one uses the transmission rate determined based on the past informations. An experimental set-up has been established using a Linux PC system, and the multimedia data are transmitted using UDP protocol in real time. The valid transmitted packets are about 5% higher than the one in the conventional TCP-Friendly congestion control method when the suggested algorithm was applied.