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문학작품을 통한 읽기 지도 전략이 초등학교 아동의 문식성에 미치는 효과
김순덕(Soon Duk Kim) 한국아동학회 2000 兒童學會誌 Vol.21 No.4
This empirical test of the efficacy of the literature-based reading instruction was conducted with 63(31 male and 32 female) 2nd grade elementary school children. Subjects in the experimental group had 40-45 minutes literature-based reading instruction twice weekly; those in the control group had only basic text reading. Procedures included a pilot study, pre-test, experimental period, and post-test. Research instruments included the Basic Learning Skill Test(Park et al., 1988), the Qualitative Reading Inventory(Leslie & Caldwell, 1990), and the Elementary Reading Attitude Survey(Mckenna & Kear, 1990). Data were graded and scored by each research question and then analyzed with a t-test of differences between the groups. The experimental group showed higher word recognition, text comprehension, and story grammar strategies than the control group. They also showed more improvement in each of these categories than the control group.
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보조생식술 센터에서 ISO 9001 : 2000 품질경영시스템의 도입 및 시행의 효용성
전진현,박용석,이형송,김순덕,황선희,한수경,김재호,송인옥,강인수,궁미경,Jun, Jin-Hyun,Park, Yong-Seog,Lee, Hyoung-Song,Kim, Soon-Duk,Hwang, Son-Hee,Han, Su-Kyoung,Kim, Jae-Ho,Song, In-Ok,Kang, Inn-Soo,Koong, Mi-Kyoung 대한생식의학회 2007 Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine Vol.34 No.2
목 적: ISO 9001:2000 품질경영시스템은 국제적인 인중 기준에 의해 제품 및 서비스의 품질을 적절하게 판정하고 이를 향상시키기 위해 시행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 품질경영시스템을 보조생식술 센터에 성공적으로 도입하고 적용하는 과정에서 확인된 효용성에 대해 기술하고자 한다. 연구방법: 제일병원 아이소망센터는 2004년 1월부터 ISO 9001:2000 인증을 위한 활동을 시작하였으며, 고객만족도조사와 주기적인 내부심사와 사후심사를 실시하였다. 심사과정에서 확인된 부적합 사항에 대한 시정 및 예방 조치와 이에 따른 효과성을 검증하였으며, 고객불만사항에 대한 지속적인 관리와 개선을 위한 프로젝트를 진행하였다. 결 과: 본 센터는 초일류 불임센터로 성장하고 최적의 품질경영시스템을 확립하기 위한 품질방침을 설정하여, 2004년 6월에 한국품질재단 (Korean Foundation for Quality)으로부터 "체외수정 및 배아이식 시술에 관련된 연구"에 대하여 ISO 9001:2000 인증을 받았다. 이러한 품질방침을 실현하기 위해 품질경영시스템에 적합한 품질매뉴얼, 프로세스, 절차서, 지침서 등에 대한 문서화를 완료하였다. 삼 년 동안의 내부심사와 사후심사에서 각각 140건과 7건의 부적합이 확인되었으며, 이에 대한 시정조치를 실시하였다. 결 론: 본 센터에서는 ISO 품질경영시스템의 도입과 운영을 통해 고객만족도의 향상, 체계적인 문서화를 통해 업무의 투명화와 효율화가 가능하였다. 보조생식술 센터에서의 ISO 품질경영시스템은 보조생식술에 대한 국가적인 관리시스템을 효율적으로 운영하기 위한 기본적인 기관별 경영시스템으로서 활용이 가능할 것으로 생각된다. Objective: A quality management system of international standardization organization (ISO) 9001:2000 has been proposed to properly evaluate and improve the quality of productions and services. The purpose of this article was to describe on successful introduction and application of the ISO system to human assisted reproductive technology (ART) center. Methods: Center for reproductive medicine and infertility of Cheil General Hospital started the action for ISO 9001:2000 certification at January-2004. The ISO system of our center was monitored by measuring the customer satisfaction index and periodical internal and external audit. Reports of non-conformity described corrective and preventive actions for problems and occurrences that were not consistent with the standard process and operation of our center. Continuous management and improvement were performed on the project of customer dissatisfaction. Results: Our center has got the certification of ISO 9001:2000 for "Research and development of IVF-ET program for infertility treatment" from Korean Foundation for Quality at June-2004. The policy of ISO was "To establish the best center of reproductive medicine and infertility" and "To establish the best quality management system". We found 140 cases and 7 cases of non-conformity in internal and external audit for three years, respectively, and performed corrective action. Conclusion: Improvement of customer satisfaction, systemic documentation and transparency and efficacy of working procedure were achieved by application and operation of the ISO system to our center. This ISO system could be used as a basic institutional management system for the national guideline to the human ART center.
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한국인의 혈중 Lipoprotein ( a ) 농도와 Apolipoprotein ( a ) 유전적 표현형 분포특성
서홍석(Hong Seog Seo),오동주(Dong Joo Oh),이상칠(Sang Chil Lee),임도선(Do Sun Lim),박창규(Chang Kyu Park),김영훈(Young Hoon Kim),심완주(Wan Joo Shim),노영무(Young Moo Ro),김순덕(Soon Duk Kim),유재명(Jae Myung Yu) 대한내과학회 1996 대한내과학회지 Vol.50 No.5
N/A Lipoprotein(a)[Lp(a)] is a cholestryl ester-rich lipoprotein composed of two components' an LDL -like particle to which is attached a single large glycoprotein, apolipoprotein(a)[apo(a)]. Elevated concentrations of Lp(a) have been established as a geneticalqly controlled risk factor for atherosclerotic vascular disease. Variable alleles at the apo(a) gene locus determine, to a large extent, the Lp(a) concentration in the general population. To determine and compare the mean and distribution of Lp(a) concentration, apo(a) phenotypes and allele frequencies of Lp(a) in Korean people and other several esthnic groups, we investigated the Lp(a) plasma concentration, apo(a) phenotypes and other lipid profiles in 481 Korean People, who were consisted of 280 cases with non-atherosclerotic vascular disease and 201rases with atherosclerotic vascular disease. Mean concentrations of Lp(a) in Korean people were 27.3±28.6mg/dl in cases with non-atherosclerotic vascular disease an 29.9±31.2mg/dl in cases with atherocslerotic vascular disease. No differences was found in Lp(a) doncentration between the two groups. Lp(a) concentration of Korean people was simular to those of Indian, but far higher than those of Caucacian, Chinese or Japanese. Proportion of those below 5mg/dl of Lp(a) concentration was 26.6%, and those below 30mg/ dl was 68.0%. Frequency distribution patterns of Lp(a) concentrations in Korean population were similar to those of Chinese, Japanese and Malysian, but different from those of Caucacian, Indian of African. In apo(a) phenotype of Korean, the mode of single band was S3(44.3%), and the mode of double bank was S3S4(8.2%), which were similar to those of Chinese, Malysian and Indian. Order of allele frequencies of Lp(a) of Korean was Lps4, null(Lp0), Lps3, Lps2, and Lps1. Similar frequency was seen in those of Chinese, and other Asians execpt Japanese, but not in those of Caucacian and black people. Lp(a) concentration was not correlated with any other lipid profiles. Homology of study samples with Korean population was confirmed by Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test. These results show that Korean people has higher concentration of Lp(a) in Asian, and has characteristics of apo(a) phenotype and Lp(a) allele frequences.
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김순덕,김정생,김학란,정은숙 효성여자대학교 가정대학 학도호국단 1985 家政大論集 Vol.4 No.-
This study was conducted to investigate the content of calcium and phosphorous andtheir blance in the korean foods which were composed of boiled rices (9 kinds), soups(34 kinds), pot stews (27 kinds), roasted foods (26 kinds), hard boiled foods (22kinds), jerkings (21 kinds) and seasoning (22 kinds) as side dishes. Boiled rice, boiled rice and cereals, and rice ball among 9 kinds of boiled rices wereextremely acidic food as their P/Ca ratio was higher than 5, but hash rice, fried rice,olio rice and mixed soup rice among them were lower than 2. In the soup5, only P/Ca ratio of young brocken soup among them was the range of3 to 4, and the ratio of chicken soup, shopped beef soup and the rest 31 kinds werelower than 2. In the pot stews, P/Ca ratio of ·soybean curd residue and shank pot stew were therange of 3 to 4, the rest 25 kinds were lower than 2. Among the 91 kinds of side dishes, the P/Ca ratio of roasted potato green pepper,hard boiled hot green pepper, hard hotted beef potato, hard boiled hair tail, roastedonion, grilled pumpkin, rolled egg fry and roasted mackerel pike were the range of-3 to 4. Extremely acidic foods above 4 were roasted chicken potato, roasted pork, roasted'common octopus, roasted anchovy, roasted thin strips cuttle fish, chicken pot stew,roasted pork potato, roasted pork, roasted pork with soy sauce, fried potato Onlon fried:chicken, fried pork potato, fried cuttle liver, fried pork, roasted spanish mackerel .ard iced thin strips of cuttle fish, and almost of the rests were lower than 2. As above results, there were characteristics which acid-base balance of korean foodswere not balanced independently, but could control the balance with compositions as amenu, while there were some unbalanced foods owing to calcium content which werecomposed boiled rice, meat soup and side dish prepared from meat.
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金順德,趙泰鎬 순천향대학교 1987 논문집 Vol.10 No.2
This clinical analysis was retrospectively carried out based on 2,923 patients who had Cesarean Sections at the department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University Hospital from May 1,1974 to Dec.31, 1985. The results obtained were as follows. 1. The overall incidence of Cesarean section was 17.2% for the period and the primary Cesarean section rate was 6.3%. 2. Among the indications for th Primary Cesarean sction, the cephalopelvic disproportion was the most prevalent. The cephalopelvic disproportion was the most common indication in the nullipara(35.1%). Other indications were followed as next order : malpresentation, wanted Cesarean section, fetal distress. The previous Cesarean section was the most frequent indication in the multipara(65.7%). 3. The age group of 21 to 25 years was 19.0%, 26 to 30 years was 54.5%. 4. In 54.3% of the cases, Cesarean section was done between 39-40 weeks gestation and 74.0% performed between 39-42 weeks gestation. 5. in the type of uterine incision, the lower segment transverse incision was the most common(96.1%) compared to 2.3% of the vertical incision. 6. In the type of anesthesia, general anesthesia was 97.5% of all cases, spianl anesthesia 0.4% and epidural anesthesia 2.0%. 7. Among the combined operations, the incidental appendectomy was the most frequent(48.6%). Other combined operations were followed as next order : sterlization(27.4%), adnexal operation(1.9%), hysterectomy(1.6%). 8. The average blood loss during operation was estimated about 699 cc and the blood loss under 1000cc was observed in 85.0%. 9. The postoperative complications were noted in 6.7% and the puerperal fever was the most common. 10. The incidence of premature baby was 8.7%. The perinatal mortality rate was 2.5%. And there was no maternal death.
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