교육 환경이 훈련생 만족도에 미치는 영향 :미용 직업 훈련기관을 중심으로

김보경,유연우,Kim, Bo-Kyeung,You, Yen-Yoo 한국융합학회 2021 한국융합학회논문지 Vol.12 No.10

본 연구는 미용 직업훈련 기관의 훈련생을 대상으로 교육 환경이 만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 선행 연구의 문헌을 고찰하여 이론적인 개념의 정립과 교육 환경의 변수들을 파악하여 훈련생 만족도에 미치는 영향을 검증하고자 연구의 모형과 연구 가설을 설정, 설문지를 통한 실증분석을 하였다. 서울 경기지역 미용 훈련생 180여 명을 대상으로 설문 수집을 진행하였으며 수집된 자료는 AMOS 22.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과 첫째, 교육 환경은 NCS 교육 방법과 강사 역량에 유의한 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 둘째, NCS 교육 방법은 훈련생 만족도에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 강사의 역량 부분에서는 훈련생 만족도에 유의미한 정의 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 시사점과 한계점을 제시하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of educational environment on satisfaction among trainees of beauty vocational training institutions. By examining the literature of previous studies, the research model and research hypothesis were established, and empirical analysis was conducted through questionnaires to establish theoretical concepts and identify variables of the educational environment to verify the effects on trainee satisfaction. A questionnaire was collected from 180 beauty trainees in Gyeong-gi, Seoul, and the collected data was analyzed using AMOS 22.0. As a result of this study, first, it was found that the educational environment had a significant positive effect on the NCS education method and instructor competency. Second, the NCS education method had a negative effect on the trainee satisfaction. Third, it was found that the instructor's competency had a significant positive effect on the satisfaction of trainees. Based on the study results, implications and limitations were presented.

논단 1 - 도시지역에서의 홍수피해 저감효과를 위한 대책 적용 - 일본 동경도(Tokyo) 사례를 중심으로 -

김보경,장대원,양동민,Kim, Bo-Gyeong,Jang, Dae-Won,Yang, Dong-Min 한국하천협회 2010 하천과 문화 Vol.6 No.1

뮤코 다당류 축적증 환아의 근골격계를 제외한 흉부 및 복부 이상소견

김보경,윤혜경,조재민,Kim, Bo-Gyeong,Yun, Hye-Gyeong,Jo, Jae-Min 대한영상의학회 2003 대한영상의학회지 Vol.48 No.6

목적: 뮤코 다당류 축적증 (mucopolysaccharidosis)은 간질조직에 뮤코 다당이 침착 되면서 여러 장기 및 조직 변형과 기능 저하를 가져오는 리소좀계 축적 질환이다.저자들은 뮤코 다당류 축적증 환아의 복부 CT와 단순 촬영을 분석하여 특징적인 방사선학적 소견을 알아 보고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 총 62명의 환아가 생화학적 검사를 통해 뮤코 다당류 축적증으로 확진되었다. 이중 24명에서 복부 CT를 시행하였고 두 명의 방사선과 의사가 합의하에 복부장기의 이상 소견을 분석하였다. 장기 종대는 중증도 (severity)를 주관적으로 세 단계로 분류하였다.42명의 환아에서 단순흉부촬영사진을 얻었으며 상기도 협착여부를 관찰하여 기도 내경을 측정하고 같은 수의 대조군과 비교하였다. 통계학적 검증은 student t-test를 이용하였다. 결과:간 종대는 92%(22/24)에서 있었고 고도 2예, 중등도 15예, 경도 5예였다. 비장 종대는75%(18/24)에서 보였고 고도 2예, 중등도 4예, 경도 12예 였다. 췌장 종대는 8예(33%)에서 있었고 1명의 고도 비대를 제외하고 나머지는 경도 종대로 나타났다. 총 24예 중 15예(63%)에서 탈장이 있었고 횡격막 각 비대가 10예(42%)에서 있었다. 남아와 관련된 생식기 이상이 5예이고 대동맥 위치이상, 이상 비장정맥 등 혈관 이상이 3예에서 있었다. 단순 흉부촬영에서 측정한 기도의 내경(범위,5.6-9 mm;평균,6.9 mm)은 정상 대조군(범위,8-14mm;평균,10.8 mm)과 비교하여 통계적으로 의미있게 좁아져 있었다 (p<0.001). 결론: 뮤코 다당류 축적증은 침범 되는 장기에 따라 방사선소견이 다양하게 나타난다. 복부 CT와 흉부촬영에서 볼 수 있는 소견을 이해함으로서 이 질환에 대한 이해를 넓힐 수 있다. Purpose: Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) is a lysosomal storage disease that causes tissue distortion and dysfunction due to the infiltration of mucopolysaccharide in connective tissue. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristic findings of abdominal CT and plain chest radiography in patients with MPS. Materials and Methods: Sixty-two children with MPS diagnosed by urine analysis were involved in this study; 24 of these underwent abdominal CT and the findings were reviewed by two radiologists, who reached a consensus. Organomegaly was classified as severe, moderate or mild. On chest PA radiographs of 42 of the children, the transverse diameter of the trachea was measured and compared with that of 42 normal controls. Student's t test was used for statistical analysis. Results: At abdominal CT, hepatomegaly was observed in 22 patients (92%; 2 severe, 15 moderate and 5 mild); and splenomegaly was present in 18 (75%; 2 severe, 4 moderate and 12 mild). Among eight patients (33%) with pancreatic enlargement, one had a severly enlarged pancreas, while in the remaining seven, enlargement was mild. Also present were inguinal hernia (n=15), umbilical hernia (n=12), undulation with thickening of the diaphragmatic crura (n=10), abnormalities related to the male genitalia (n=5) and vascular anomaly (n=3). In MPS patients, the mid-point diameter of the trachea (range, 5.6-9 mm; mean, 6.9 mm) was significantly less than in normal controls (range, 8-14 mm; mean, 10.8 mm) (p<0.001). Conclusion: An awareness of the characteristic abnormalities observed at abdominal CT and chest PA radiography can lead to a better understanding of MPS in children.

전환장애(轉換障碍) 실어증(失語症) 환자(患者) 1례(例)에 대(對)한 임상보고(臨床報告)

김보경,이상용,Kim Bo-Gyeong,Lee Sang-Yong 대한한방신경정신과학회 1996 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.7 No.1

신경정신과(神經精神科) 영역(領域)에서 활용(活用)될 수 있는 자연치료(自然治療)에 대(對)한 고찰(考察)

김보경,이상룡,Kim, Bo-Gyeong,Lee, Sang-Ryong 대전대학교 한의학연구소 1997 혜화의학회지 Vol.6 No.1

${\ll}$소문(素問).거통론(擧痛論)${\gg}$에 나타난 구기(九氣)에 대(對)한 고찰(考察)

김보경,이상용,Kim, Bo-Kyung 대한한방신경정신과학회 2000 동의신경정신과학회지 Vol.11 No.1

Jiu Qi(九氣) was shown at Ju Tong Lun(擧痛論) in Shao Wen(素問) Huang Ti Nei Ching(黃帝內經), and is nine important factors that affect the function of human body. Jiu Qi concludes endogenous, exogenous, non-endo-exogenous factors. I do the bibliographical study on the Jiu Qi, the results were as follows; 1. The Qi of Jiu Qi has two opposite meanings. one is genuine vital energy(正氣), and the other is the factors causing abnormal state in vital energy. Jiu Qi is nine factors concluding coldness-heat(exogenous factors). six emotional factors(endogenous factor), overworking(non -endo-exogenous factor). 2. Anger may lead to abnormal rising of vital energy. Anger causes Qi of the liver to go perversely upward, and perverted flow of exuberant Qi of the liver lead to dysfunction of the spleen, so resulted in hematemesis, diarrhea, indigestion. 3. Joy can promote the harmony of vital energy and blood, so do the circulation of nutrient and defensive energy in physiological state. But an excessive joy may lead to the sluggishness of vital energy. 4. The lung keeps the pathway of air unconstructed, disseminates vital energy, cleanses the inspired air and keeps vital energy flowing downward. Sorrow affects on the function of the lung and the heart, so could result in obstruction of the circulation of nutrient and defensive energy. An excessive sorrow after stagnation may lead to the consumption of vital energy. 5. Fear makes vital energy and essence of the kidney sink to inward and downside, makes Yang-Qi can't go upward, so causes obstruction of triple wanner. An excessive fear can obstructs the ascending of Yang-Qi, so may lead to the abnormal falling of vital energy. 6. Coldness makes the sweat pore be contracted, so obstructs the circulation of triple warmer, causes sluggishness of defensive energy or Qi of the internal organ. 7. Heat makes the sweat pore be open, much amount of sweat is excreted with Yang-Qi, defensive energy, vital energy. Heat may consume vital energy. 8. Sudden fright affects on spirits of the heart and liver, causes disorder of the mental faculties and separation of blood and vital energy. Fright may lead to disorder of Qi. 9. Overwork concludes overfatigue and exhaustion caused by intemperance in sexual life. Overwork renders vital energy consumed, and hence results in lassitude and listlessness. 10. Thinking affects on the function of the heart and the spleen. Over thinking may lead to depression of vital energy. Through the bibliographical study on Jiu Qi, I got smallest amount of it, and this must be more investigated correlating with clinical study.

자궁평활근의 Carbachol 및 Oxytocin 수축에 있어서의 세포내 $Ca^{2+}$ 동원

김보경,정동수,김윤선,이윤호,용준환,이원창,이상목,Kim, Bo-Kyung,Chung, Dong-Su,Kim, Yoon-Sun,Lee, Yoon-Ho,Yong, Jun-Hwan,Lee, Won-Chang,Ozaki, Hiroshi,Karaki, Hideaki,Lee, Sang-Mog 대한약리학회 1996 대한약리학잡지 Vol.32 No.2

The properties of cytosolic $Ca^{2+}$ level$([Ca^{2+}]_i)$ movement of high KCl, carbachol and oxytocin were examined with myometrium isolated from non-pregnant rat(estrus cycle). High concentration of KCl$({\leq}23.3mM)$ induced rhythmic increases in $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ and muscle contraction. However, sustained $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ and contracion were obtained at higher KCl concentration $({\geq}30.3mM)$ The rhythmic and sustained contraction closely associated with changes in $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ induced by high KCl. Carbachol $(3{\sim}30{\mu}M$ generated rhythmic increases with tonic component in $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ and muscle contraction. Myometrial contraction stimulated by carbachol was also closely correlated with change in $[Ca^{2+}]_i$. And the $[Ca^{2+}]_i/contraction$ relationships were similar when muscle strips were stimulated by high KCl and carbachol. Maximal concentration of carbachol $(10{\mu}M)$ and oxytocin(100 nM) increased $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ and contraction which were slightly greater than that of high KCl in non-pregnant myometrium, respectively. However, the $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ and contraction were strongly inhibited by verapamil $(10{\mu}M)$, a 1-type $Ca^{2+}$ channel blocker, as in the case of high KCl. Additionally, although carbachol further increased $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ and contraction induced by high KCl, these changes also strongly inhibited by application of verapamil. These results suggest that uterotonic agents, carbachol and oxytocin, induced contraction by increase in $[Ca^{2+}]_i$ through $Ca^{2+}$ influx than by a regulation of $Ca^{2+}-sensitization$ in non-pregnant myometrium.

전립선암 환자에서 방사선치료 루 전립선특이항원 농도 변화 양상

김보경,박석원,하성환,Kim Bo-Kyoung,Park Suk Won,Ha Sung Whan 대한방사선종양학회 1999 Radiation Oncology Journal Vol.17 No.2

목적: 전립선특이항원(prostate specific antigen, PSA)은 전립선암의 진단, 수술이나 방사선치료 후 결과 판정 및 추적관찰 등에 널리 사용된다. 근치적방사선치료를 시행한 전립선암 환자에 있어 혈중 PSA 농도가 감소되는 양상 및 이에 영향을 미치는 인자 등에 대한 고찰을 통하여, 환자의 방사선치료 후 결과 판정 및 추적관찰 시 PSA 를 이용한 경과 판정에 필요한 자료를 마련하고자 후향적 분석을 시행하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1993년 4월부터 1998년 5월까지 서울대학교병원 치료방사선과에서 근치적방사선치료를 받은 전립선암 환자로, 호르몬치료나 항암화학요법을 시행 받지 않은 20명을 대상으로 하였다. 방사선치료는 전골반에 45 내지 50Gy 조사 후 축소조사야로 14 내지 20Gv를 추가하여, 전립선에 총 63 내지 70Gy를 조사하였다. 추적관찰기간은 13개월 내지 66개월로 중앙값은 26개월이었다. 방사선치료 후 혈중 PSA 농도의 정상화 기준은 3.0ng/ml 미만으로 하였다. 결과 : 혈중 PSA의 농도는 방사선치료 후 서서히 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 반감기는 0.6 내지 4.0개월로 평균 2.1(${\pm}$0.9)개월, 중앙치는 1.9개월이었다. 20명의 환자 중 19명(95%)에서 PSA 농도가 정상 범위에 도달하였고, 정상범위에 도달하는데 소요된 기간은 방사선치료 종료 직후 내지 12개월로 평균 5.3(${\pm}$2.7)개월, 중앙치는 5.0개월이었다. 방사선치료 전의 PSA 농도가 10ng/ml 미만이었던 8명 중 2명에서 방사선치료 종료 시 PSA 농도가 정상화되었고, 10ng/m1 이상이었던 12명에서는 치료 종료 시까지 정상화되지 않았다. PSA 농도가 정상화된 19명의 환자에서 근치적방사선치료 후 혈중 최저 PSA 농도(nadir PSA)는 0.2 내지 1.8ng/ml로 평균 0.8(${\pm}$0.5)ng/ml, 중앙치는 0.6ng/ml 였다. 최저 PSA 농도에 도달하는데 소요되는 기간은 6 내지 23개월로 평균 13.5(${\pm}$4.3)개월, 중앙치 14.0개월이었다. 치료 후 추적관찰 중 2명에서 PSA 농도가 임상적 재발 진단 6개월 및 20개월 전에 증가되었다. 결론 : 혈중 PSA 농도가 방사선치료 후 12개월 이내에 정상화되지 않는 경우 전립선내의 잔류암이나 원격전이를 의심할 수 있으며, 치료 후 추적 관찰 시 재발의 조기진단에 유용하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. Purpose : Prostate specific antigen (PSA) is a useful tumor marker, which is widely used as a diagnostic index and predictor of both treatment and follow-up result in prostate cancer. A prospective analysis was carried out to obtain the period of PSA normalization and the half life of PSA and to analyze the factors influencing the period of PSA normalization. The PSA level was checked before and serially after radical radiotherapy. Materials and Method : Twen쇼 patients with clinically localized prostate cancer who underwent radical external beam radiotherapy were enrolled in this study. Accrual period was from April 1993 to May 1998. Median follow-up period was 20 months. Radiotherapy was given to whole pelvis followed by a boost to prostate. Dose range for the whole pelvis was from 45 Gy to 50 Gy and boost dose to prostate, from 14 Gy to 20 Gy. The post-irradiation PSA normal value was under 3.0 ng/ml. The physical examination and serum PSA level evaluation were performed at 3 month interval in the first one year, and then at every 4 to 6 months. Results : PSA value was normalized in nineteen patients (95%) within 12 months. The mean period of PSA normalization was 5.3 (${\pm}$2.7) months. The half life of PSA Of the nonfailing patients was 2.1 (${\pm}$0.9) month. The nadir PSA level Of the nonfailing Patients waS 0.8 (${\pm}$0.5) ng/ml. The period of PSA normalization had the positive correlation with pretreatment PSA level (R$^{2}$=0.468). The nadir PSA level had no definite positive correlation with the pretreatment PSA level (R$^{2}$=0.075). The half life of serum PSA level also had no definite correlation with pretreatment PSA level (R$^{2}$=0.029). Conclusion :The PSA level was mostly normalized within 8 months (85%). If it has not normalized within 12 months, we should consider the residual disease in prostate or distant metastasis. In 2 patients, the PSA level increased 6 months or 20 months before clinical disease was detected. So the serum PSA level can be used as early diagnostic indicator of treatment failure.

예비 보건교사의 교직선택 동기, 교사효능감, 교직수업 만족도 연구: 교직선택 동기 그룹별 비교를 중심으로

김보경,정선이,Kim, Bo Kyung,Joung, Sunei 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회 2018 한국학교지역보건교육학회지 Vol.19 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the motivation of choosing a teaching profession, teacher efficacy, and satisfaction of teaching class of pre-health education teachers and compare the teacher efficacy, and satisfaction of teaching class by motivation of choosing a teaching profession group. Methods: The participants were 54 pre-health education teachers studying the teaching curriculum in 1 college located in S city. The collected data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis using SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: The average motivation of choosing a teaching profession, teacher efficacy, satisfaction of teaching class were above medium. After cluster analysis, 3 distinct groups emerged: motivation of choosing a teaching profession high group, motivation of choosing a teaching profession middle group, motivation of choosing a teaching profession low group. And the results showed significant differences in teacher efficacy, satisfaction of teaching class according to motivation of choosing a teaching profession group. Conclusion: The findings indicate that motivation of choosing a teaching profession affect the teacher efficacy, satisfaction of teaching class. Therefore It is necessary to identify the variables that influence motivation of choosing a teaching profession.

고압 및 특고압 전력케이블의 절연진단 및 유지보수 관리방법②

김보경,목영수,이관우,박대희,Kim, Bo-Gyeong,Mok, Yeong-Su,Lee, Gwan-U,Park, Dae-Hui 한국전기기술인협회 2003 電力技術人 Vol.256 No.12