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      • KCI등재

        계몽가사(啓蒙歌辭)의 형성과정과 그 형식적 특성의 의미

        고은지 안암어문학회 2001 어문논집 Vol.43 No.1

        The aim of this manuscript is to look into the peculiar form characteristics that enlightening-Gasa holds and to clarify the significance of it. enlightening-Gasa is a new term of works that are generally known as 'civilizational-Gasa' in the academic world. These terns usually bring up problems of calling history of Korean literature between the end of 19th century and early in the 20th century, as $quot;civilizational period$quot;, and are related with series of activities that search for alternative plans. The flowering time is a general process of which world history had to go through in order to come to modern ages. Moreover, the fact that this consciousness has started amongst the nation proves that it is more subjective than 'enlightenment' that points to advanced civilization of the external world. Due to this reason one can indicate the meaning of the attempt to call group of style of Gasa that are searching for the consciousness of the times of these days from 'enlightenment' and that are embodying it. Several experiments have been carried out since those became the subject of full-scale experiment that has been introduced to the academic world. But meanwhile, the researchers premised the history of literature between the end of 19th century and early in the 20th century as $quot;New literal movement$quot; and they concentrated on finding modern literal significances that breaks away from traditions, from literary works created in that period. Even in this period, although works that fall into the category of classic literature still held power, only the similarity of the new poems that break out of the traditional formal characteristics of 가사 had been emphasized. The consciousness of this manuscript starts from here and we tried to track down the cause of which this new movement have started and its processes. As the result, we could make certain that the appearance of 'enlightening-Gasa' started from $lt;Imperial News (帝國新聞)$gt; in 1900. During the process s of the appearance of modes to criticize current issue! s that changed every moment style of Gasa took part in it and so, the works that contains different formal characteristics to Gasa of former generation could have existed. And, we can estimate that the new form aroused from the property of newspapers. Newspapers have the rights to convey more diverse thought-provoking contents to the readers. For this purpose, Gasa must have considered the limited space on the newspapers and shortened the length. Also, we can estimate that, in order to convey the contents effectively within the limits, style of Gasa must have existed by selecting new forms, varying the traditional formal rules and by holding a new formality. The enlightening-Gasa that has started from $lt;Imperial News(帝國新聞)$gt;, shows more polished, refined and completed form in $lt;Korean Daily News (大韓每日申報)$gt; and we can estimate the relation with diverse forms for the contemporary that appeared on other newspapers. This is due to the appearance of Gasa on the newspaper and the situation that the new communicating method of Gasa has brought out could be observed In other words, newspapers that tend to premise opening the information to the public, have affected new of groping to other mediums, and in this relationship of information, enlightening-Gasa could have refine and polish its formal rules.

      • KCI등재

        Correlation of long interspersed element‑1 open reading frame 1 and c‑Met proto‑oncogene protein expression in ovarian cancer

        고은지,오영림,김흥열,어완규,김홍배,옥미선,김희수,김기형,차희재 한국유전학회 2019 Genes & Genomics Vol.41 No.11

        Background Hypomethylation of long interspersed nuclear element-1 (LINE-1) is closely related to certain cancers and concerns with aggressive tumor behavior. Previously, we reported LINE-1 open reading frame-1 (ORF1) protein level was significantly up-regulated in ovarian cancers compared with normal ovary. Hypomethylation of local LINE-1 sequence has been reported to reactivate MET proto-oncogene in colon cancers and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the relationship between LINE-1 and c-MET expressions in ovarian cancer is not yet studied. Method Here, we analyzed the expression patterns of LINE-1 ORF1 and c-Met protein in ovarian cancer tissue microarrays containing 208 surgical specimens including normal ovary and malignant ovarian cancers. Results The expressions of both LINE-1 ORF1 and c-Met protein were significantly increased in ovarian cancers and peaked in early stage of tumor. Other clinical data including age and tumor types were not significantly related with both proteins. Co-relationship between LINE-1 ORF1 and c-Met protein was significant (p = 0.03) but several patients show different expression patterns. Conclusions These results propose that LINE-1 ORF1 significantly activates c-Met but not in all cases, suggesting other factors may be involved simultaneously.

      • KCI등재

        부모의 심리적 통제가 중ㆍ고등학생의 학업지연행동에 미치는 영향: 사회부과적 완벽주의와 부정적 평가에 대한 두려움의 매개효과

        고은지,김진숙 한국청소년학회 2018 청소년학연구 Vol.25 No.10

        This study aimed to investigate the mediating effects of socially prescribed perfectionism and fear of negative evaluation on the relationship between parental psychological control and academic procrastination. The study sample of 911 middle and high school students was analyzed using SEM. The analysis showed that the mediating effects of both socially prescribed perfectionism and fear of negative evaluation were not statistically significant in the relationship between academic procrastination and both paternal and maternal psychological controll. However, the sequential mediating effect of socially prescribed perfectionism and fear of negative evaluation was statistically significant. Finally, according to the multi-group analysis, the difference between middle and high school level was statistically significant in paternal psychological control model, while the difference was not shown to be statistically significant in maternal psychological control model. Based on these results, limitations and implications of study were discussed. 본 연구는 부모의 심리적 통제와 학업지연행동의 관계에서 사회부과적 완벽주의와 부정적 평가에 대한 두려움의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 중․고등학생 911명으로부터 얻은 자료를 구조방정식 모형을 사용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 부 또는 모의 심리적 통제와 학업지연행동의 관계에서 사회부과적 완벽주의와 부정적 평가에 대한 두려움 각각의 매개효과는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 반면, 부 또는 모의 심리적 통제와 학업지연행동의 관계에서 사회부과적 완벽주의와 부정적 평가에 대한 두려움의 순차적 매개효과는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 학교급에 따른 차이를 다집단 분석을 통해 검증한 결과, 부의 심리적 통제에 대한 모형에서는 중․고등학생 간의 차이가 통계적으로 유의하였고, 모의 심리적 통제에 대한 모형에서는 그 차이가 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 시사점, 제한점 및 후속연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        어린이집 원장의 코칭리더십이 보육교사의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

        고은지,도미향 한국코칭학회 2016 코칭연구 Vol.9 No.3

        본 연구는 원장의 코칭리더십이 보육교사의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 파악함으로써 보육의 질 향상을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 A시, P시, S시의 어린이집에 근무하는 보육교사 332명의 설문지를 t검정(t-test)과 분산분석(One-Way ANOVA), 피어슨의 상관관계 분석, 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 그 결과, 보육교사는 연령, 결혼여 부에 따라 심리적 안녕감에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 긍정적인 대인관계는 가 정어린이집의 보육교사들이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 보육교사들은 원장의 코칭리더십에 대해 보통 이상으로 인식하고 있었으며 보육교사가 인식한 원장의 코칭리더십과 보육교사의 심리적 안녕감 간에는 정적인 상관이 있는 것으로 나타나 원장의 코칭리더십이 높을수록 보육 교사의 심리적 안녕감이 높아짐을 알 수 있었다. 보육교사가 인식한 원장의 코칭리더십이 보 육교사의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향으로는 코칭리더십의 관계, 개발 요인이 심리적 안녕감 에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 수행평가 요인은 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나 타났다. This study was conducted to examine the effects of a child care facility director‘s coaching leadership on the psychological well-being of childcare teachers to improve the overall quality of childcare. Surveys were collected voluntarily from 332 childcare teachers working in cities A, P, and S. The collected data was analyzed by conducting t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis When it comes to a teacher's psychological well-being, there were statistically significant differences according to the marriage status and age of the childcare teachers, and home-based nursery teachers displayed the highest positive interpersonal relationships. Childcare teachers perceived a director's coaching leadership significantly. There was a positive correlation between the perceived coaching leadership of childcare facility directors and the psychological well-being of the childcare teachers. It turned out that the relationship of coaching leadership and development factor had a positive impact on the psychological well-being of childcare teachers, while performance evaluation factor had a negative impact.

      • KCI등재

        WOI : 윈도윙 시스템 GUI에서의 창 단위 작업 전환 행위 측정을 위한 관심영역 지정 및 시선 분석

        고은지,최선영,Ko, Eunji,Choi, Sun-Young 한국정보통신학회 2016 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.20 No.5

        본 논문은 윈도윙 시스템 GUI에서의 다중 창 전환 이용행위 측정을 위한 시선분석 시스템 및 방법 개발을 연구한 것이다. 기존의 시선 분류를 위한 관심 영역 지정 방식은 시간에 따라 나타났다가 사라지거나 변화하는 다이내믹 콘텐트를 지정하기에 어려움이 컸다. 그러나 본 연구는 창 단위로 이루어지는 작업 전환 행위를 측정하기 위해 개별 창의 관심영역 WOI(Window of Interest)를 실험 진행과 동시에 실시간으로 지정하여 시선을 분류하고 이에 따른 창 전환 회수 및 주시 콘텐트의 비율 등을 분석하는 연구 방법을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 분석 시스템은 다중 창 이용이라는 멀티태스킹을 측정하고 분석할 수 있다는 점에서 기존 연구방법과는 매우 다른 접근이다. This paper is a research of gaze analysis for measuring task switching behavior at multiple windows in GUI of windowing system. Previous methods that define area of interest for categorizing gaze had difficulties to define dynamic content that disappears or changes over time. On the other hand, this study suggests a new method to categorize gaze that defines Area of interest in a unit of window during the eye tracking experiment. In this paper, we constructed the conception of WOI(Window of Interest) in GUI of windowing system. Therefore, we developed a system using an eye tracker device and implemented a number of experiments. In addition, we analyzed the number of task switching and proportion of watched content. The method in the study comprehend from previous researches as it can measure and analyze the multi-tasking behaviors using multiple numbers of windows.

      • KCI등재

        한국 영유아의 비강 내 집락된 Moraxella catarrhalis

        고은지,김혜진,한승범,이현주,김경효,강진한 대한감염학회 2012 Infection and Chemotherapy Vol.44 No.6

        Background: Nasopharyngeal bacterial flora can cause respiratory tract diseases as well as invasive bacterial diseases. Moraxella catarrhalis colonizing in the nasopharynx is considered an important potential pathogen with an increasing production of β-lactamase. This study examined the nasopharyngeal colonization rate of M. catarrhalis and the antibiotic susceptibility of M. catarrhalis . Materials and Methods: Healthy children who visited one of the three University hospitals in the Republic of Korea or attended a day-care center around the participating hospitals were enrolled in this study. The nasopharyngeal samples were obtained by nasopharyngeal washing with normal saline and M. catarrhalis was isolated. The nasopharyngeal colonization rate of M. catarrhalis was investigated and the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were measured for commonly used oral antibiotics (amoxicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanate, cefaclor, cefixime, cefdinir,cefditoren, erythromycin and trimethoprim). Results: Three hundred and seventy-nine children aged between 6 months and 5years were enrolled, and the nasopharyngeal colonization rate of M. catarrhalis was 33% (124 children). All isolated M. catarrhalis produced β-lactamase. The MIC90 of the antibiotics were as follows: amoxicillin, >16 mg/L; amoxicillin/clavulanate, 0.5mg/L; cefaclor, 8 mg/L ; cefixime, 0.125 mg/L; cefdinir, 0.25 mg/L; cefditoren, 0.25mg/L; erythromycin, 0.5 mg/L; and trimethoprim, >16 mg/L. Conclusions: M. catarrhalis was colonized in 33% of the children aged 6 months to 5 years, and showed low MICs for amoxicillin/clavulanate and oral 2nd and 3rd generation cephalosporins.

      • KCI등재

        파이선(Python) 학습을 위한 평가 프로세스 설계

        고은지,이정민 한국정보교육학회 2020 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.24 No.1

        본 논문은 기존 컴퓨팅 사고력 평가 연구를 분석하고 보완하여 형성적 관점에서 컴퓨팅 사고력을 평가할 수 있는 방안을 탐색하고, 텍스트 기반 프로그래밍 언어인 파이선을 활용한 프로그래밍 언어 학습 평가를 위한 평가 프로세스를 설계하기 위해 수행되었다. 이와 같은 목적을 컴퓨팅 사고력 영역을 탐색하고 평가 설계에 관련된 연구를 분석하였다. 또한, 초보자가 학습하는 파이선 프로그래밍의 학습 영역을 확인하고, 파이선 학습을 통해 획득할 수 있는 컴퓨팅 사고력 영역을 규명하였다. 이들을 종합하여 컴퓨팅 사고력에 해당하는 구문을 분석하여 피드백을 제공하는 평가 방법을 설계하였다. 아울러, 순서도와 의사코드를 활용하여 아이디어를 나타내게 함으로써 반성적 사고를 통한 자기평가가 가능하게 하고, 커뮤니티를 활용한 코드공유 및 의사소통을 통해 동료피드백이 가능한 평가 프로세스를 설계하였다는 데에 본 연구의 시사점이 있다.

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