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      • Uterine Perforation after High-Intensity focused Ultrasound Treatment for Adenomyosis

        Sat Byul Kim,Mi Jung Um,Suk Jin Kim,Mi Ja Lee,Hyuk Jung 조선대학교 의학연구원 2016 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.41 No.4

        High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment of uterine myoma is a non-invasive procedure that uses high intensity, focused ultrasound to heat and destroy the tissue of uterine myoma. The history of using therapeutic ultrasound dates back to the early 20th century, and since, the technique has been continuously improved to an extent that the breadth of its clinical applications, both diagnostic and therapeutic, justify the integral role it plays in medicine today. HIFU treatment requires that ultrasound beams be focused on targeted uterine myoma. Due to significant energy dissipation at the focus, temperatures within tissues increase to more than 65℃, and destroy diseased tissue. This technology can achieve precise "ablation" of myoma tissue, and because it destroys diseased tissue non-invasively, it is also known as "Non-invasive HIFU surgery". Development of this technology significantly broadened the range of treatment options for patients suffering from uterine myoma. Furthermore, in contrast to surgery, HIFU requires only a short period of hospitalization and has a low complication rate. Today, HIFU is being used more frequently to treat adenomyosis, but its increased use has led to the reporting of more complications. Here, the authors report a case of uterine perforation after HIFU ablation for adenomyosis.

      • KCI등재

        Women with Fibromyalgia Have Lower Levels of Calcium, Magnesium, Iron and Manganese in Hair Mineral Analysis

        Kim, Young-Sang,Kim, Kwang-Min,Lee, Duck-Joo,Kim, Bom-Taeck,Park, Sat-Byul,Cho, Doo-Yeoun,Suh, Chang-Hee,Kim, Hyoun-Ah,Park, Rae-Woong,Joo, Nam-Seok The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2011 JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE Vol.26 No.10

        <P>Little is known about hair mineral status in fibromyalgia patients. This study evaluated the characteristics of hair minerals in female patients with fibromyalgia compared with a healthy reference group. Forty-four female patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria were enrolled as the case group. Ageand body mass index-matched data were obtained from 122 control subjects enrolled during visit for a regular health check-up. Hair minerals were analyzed and compared between the two groups. The mean age was 43.7 yr. General characteristics were not different between the two groups. Fibromyalgia patients showed a significantly lower level of calcium (775 µg/g vs 1,093 µg/g), magnesium (52 µg/g vs 72 µg/g), iron (5.9 µg/g vs 7.1 µg/g), copper (28.3 µg/g vs 40.2 µg/g) and manganese (140 ng/g vs 190 ng/g). Calcium, magnesium, iron, and manganese were loaded in the same factor using factor analysis; the mean of this factor was significantly lower in fibromyalgia group in multivariate analysis with adjustment for potential confounders. In conclusion, the concentrations of calcium, magnesium, iron, and manganese in the hair of female patients with fibromyalgia are lower than of controls, even after adjustment of potential confounders.</P>

      • KCI등재

        Carcinoembryonic Antigen Level Can be Overestimated in Metabolic Syndrome

        Kim, Kyu-Nam,Joo, Nam-Seok,Je, Sang-Yeon,Kim, Kwang-Min,Kim, Bom-Taeck,Park, Sat-Byul,Cho, Doo-Yeoun,Park, Rae-Woong,Lee, Duck-Joo The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 2011 JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE Vol.26 No.6

        <P>Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels can be affected by many factors and metabolic syndrome is also a candidate. This study examined the relationship between CEA levels and metabolic syndrome using the data of 32,897 healthy Koreans. Fecal occult blood tests were also performed. Subjects with colorectal carcinoma were excluded. Subjects were classified by their smoking status, metabolic syndrome and its components. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its all components showed a significant increase according to the quartile of serum CEA concentration (<I>P</I> < 0.001). Increased numbers of metabolic syndrome components showed a positive association with CEA levels (<I>P</I>-trend < 0.001). The odds ratios for the highest CEA quartile vs the lowest serum CEA quartile significantly increased in the presence of metabolic syndrome and its components. After adjusting for age, gender and smoking status, metabolic syndrome, low high density lipoprotein cholesterol and elevated blood pressure had higher odds ratios (OR) of the highest CEA quartile compared with the lowest serum CEA quartile (OR = 1.125, 95% CI = 1.030 to 1.222, <I>P</I> = 0.009; OR = 1.296, 95% CI = 1.195 to 1.405, <I>P</I> < 0.001; OR = 1.334, 95% CI = 1.229 to 1.448, <I>P</I> < 0.001, respectively). These results indicate that metabolic syndrome is associated with CEA value, which may lead to a misunderstanding of the CEA levels.</P>

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        온주밀감에서 유엽과와 직과의 생장과 당산 특성

        김샛별(Sat-Byul Kim),오은의(Eun Ui Oh),박재현(Jae Hyun Park),윤수현(Su-Hyun Yun),오현우(Hyun Woo Oh),강종훈(Jong Hoon Kang),고상욱(Sang Wook Koh),오현정(Hyun Jeong Oh),송관정(Kwan Jeong Song) 한국원예학회 2012 원예과학기술지 Vol.30 No.6

        본 연구는 온주밀감에서 유엽과와 직과의 착과 형태에 따른 과실의 생장과 당산 특성을 구명코자 수행하였다. 과실의 종경, 횡경, 과형지수(횡경/종경), 과중 및 크기 분포를 포함하는 수확기 과실의 생장에 있어서 유엽과와 직과에 따른 차이는 없었다. 만개 후 100일부터 수확기까지 과실 발육과 더불어 지속적으로 과즙의 총가용성고형물의 농도는 증가하고 산도는 감소하여 당산비는 증가하였다. 유리당은 지속적으로 증가한 반면 유기산은 감소하였다. 이들 경향은 각각 자당의 증가와 구연산의 감소와 관계되었다. 그러나 착과 형태가 과즙의 총가용성고형물, 산도, 당산비, 유리당 및 유기산 조성에 미치는 영향은 나타나지 않았다. 또한 유엽과와 직과에 가장 인접한 잎에서의 광합성율과 SPAD 값에 의한 엽록소 지수 간에도 차이가 없었다. 본 연구결과는 온주밀감에서 유엽과와 직과의 착과 형태에 따른 과실의 생장과 당산 특성에 차이가 없음을 나타내었다. The study was conducted to investigate the effect of fruit bearing type with leafy (LY) and leafless (LS) fruits on fruit growth, sugar, and acid characteristics in satsuma mandarin. Fruit growth including fruit length, diameter, shape index (diameter/length), weight, and size distribution was not different between LY and LS fruits at ripening time. Total soluble solids (TSS) concentration of the fruit juice increased and acidity decreased continuously and then TSS:acidity ratio increased with fruit development from 100 days after anthesis to ripening time. Soluble sugar was continuously increased, whereas organic acid decreased. Theses tendencies were related to the increase of sucrose and decline of citric acid, respectively. However, there was no effect of fruit bearing type on TSS, acidity, and TSS:acidity ratio, and soluble sugar and organic acid composition in fruit juice. Also, photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll index with SPAD value were not different between leaves adjacent to LY and LS fruits. The results indicated that fruit growth and sugar and acid characteristics were not affected by fruit bearing type with leafy and leafless fruits in satsuma mandarin.

      • KCI등재

        박근혜 정부의 치안정책 및 범죄추세 분석에 관한 연구

        김창윤 ( Kim Chang Yun ),서샛별 ( Seo Sat Byul ) 한국경찰학회 2018 한국경찰학회보 Vol.20 No.6

        박근혜 대통령의 시대적 임무에 대한 인식을 총체적으로 보여주는 표현은 ‘국민행복시대의 완성’이라고 볼 수 있다. 이를 위해 세부적으로 안전, 경제부흥, 복지국가, 경제민주화 등을 추구했다. 박근혜 정부의 경찰관련 중요 국가정책으로 ① 성폭력, ② 가정폭력, ③ 학교폭력, ④ 불량식품 등과 같은 4대 사회악 근절이었다. 이에 따른 경찰의 치안정책으로 ‘여성청소년수사팀 확대 정책’, ‘성폭력분야 전담수사체계 정책’, ‘불량식품 단속을 위한 액센트 단속 정책’등을 추진하였다. 박근혜 정부의 범죄추세를 민주화 시대 이후 역대정부와 비교한 결과는 다음과 같다. 민주화 시대가 개막된 이후의 총범죄 증가율은 김영삼 정부는 17.8% 증가, 김대중 정부 7.1% 증가, 노무현 정부 3.1% 감소, 이명박 정부 1.0%가 감소, 박근혜 정부 0.42% 감소하였다. 총범죄율은 이승만 정부부터 김대중 정부까지는 지속적으로 증가하였다. 노무현 정부와 이명박 정부부터 증가세가 감소되었으며, 이러한 추세는 박근혜 정부에서도 이어졌다. 인구10만 명당 범죄발생율은 김영삼 정부 5.7% 증가, 김대중 정부 17.6% 증가, 노무현 정부 7.9% 감소, 이명박 정부 5.6% 감소, 박근혜 정부 3.27% 감소로 나타났다. 경찰관 수의 변화에 있어서 김영삼 정부의 경찰관수는 처음으로 3%가 감소하였다. 김대중 정부 경찰관수는 1.33% 증가, 노무현 정부 경찰관수는 4.7% 증가, 이명박 정부의 경찰관수는 4.9%가 증가, 박근혜 정부의 경찰관수는 8.83%로 가장 큰 폭으로 증가하였다. This Study considers the Police Policy and Crime Trends in South Korea from 2013-2017. The data that we has analyzed for was obtained from official crime statistics, “Analytical Report on Crime,” which was published by the Korean Police. We analyzed Park Guen-hye presidential term from 2013 to 2017. The slogan of Park Geun-hye administration as a whole showing the perception of the duty of the times can be seen as the completion of the era of National Happiness. To this end, Park Geun-hye government pursued safety, economic revival, welfare state and economic democratization in detail. The most important national policies related to the police of Park Geun-hye administration were ① sexual violence, ② domestic violence, ③ school violence, and ④ defective food. As a result, the police policy in this term had been promoted as the expansion of the female juvenile investigation team, the policy of dedicated investigative system in the field of sexual violence, and the policy of controlling accidents for cracking down on defective food. The results of the comparison of the crime trends in Park Geun-hye term with the previous government since the era of democratization are as follows. Since the beginning of the democratization era, the rate of total crime has increased by 17.8%, Kim Dae Jung government increased by 7.1%, Roh Moo Hyun government has decreased by 3.1%, Lee Myung Bak government has decreased by 1.0% and Park Geun Hye government has decreased by 0.42%. The total crime rate continuously increased from the Rhee government to the Kim Dae-jung administration. The growth rate has decreased since the Roh Moo-hyun administration and the Lee Myung-bak administration, and this trend has continued in the government. The incidence of crime per 100,000 population increased by 5.7% in the Kim Young-sam government, 17.6% in the Kim Dae-jung government, 7.9% in the Roh Moo-hyun government, 5.6% in the Lee Myung-bak government and 3.27% in the government. The number of police officers in the Kim Young-sam government decreased by 3% for the first time in changing the number of police officers. The number of government police officers in Kim Dae-jung increased by 1.33 percent, the number of police officers in Roh Moo-hyun increased by 4.7 percent, the number of police officers in the Lee Myung-bak government increased by 4.9 percent, and the number of police officers in Park Geun - Hye increased by 8.83 percent.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • 비만 클리닉을 내원한 여성의 체질량 지수, 감정 불능증, 대처 방안 및 자아 존중감의 상관관계

        임원정,박샛별,김수인,이유진 대한생물치료정신의학회 2001 생물치료정신의학 Vol.7 No.2

        Objectives : Obesity which causing many physical and psychological problems is difficult to treatment. Although many researches have hound that genetic factor is the key factor of obesity, there is a few research about the environment of representing the genetic type or the role of life attitude. The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between Body Mass Index(“BMI” hereafter), alexithymia, coping scale and self-esteem of women in obesity clinic to set up the method of preventing obesity. Methods : One hundred seven women, aged 19 through 40 years who were in treatments at G obesity clinic in Seoul and Ajou university hospital were surveyed by a qeustionnaire which was designed for this research. In addition the Korean version of the alexithymia, coping scale, self esteem scale. And then the height and weight of those children were measured and the BMI was calculated. Results : 1) There is no significant difference between abnormal and normal weigh group about the factor Ⅰ, factor Ⅱ and factor Ⅲ of alexithymia scale. 2) The results of coping scale show that the value of active-cognitive coping scale score is significantly higher in normal weight group relative to abnormal weight group(p<0.05). The scores of avoidance coping is significantly higher in abnormal weight group relative to normal weight group(p<0.05). Although there is no significant difference between abnormal and normal weight group about the score af active-behavioral coping scale, normal weight group shows higher tendency. 3) The result of self-esteem scale shows that the score of self-esteem is significantly higher in abnormal weight group relative to normal weight group(p<0.05). Conclusion : We can conclude that alexithymia may be the reason for a subgroup of obesity women and the women who take avoidance, inactive cognitive and behavioral coping can be obese in high possibility. Also normal weight women who visited obesity clinic shows low self-esteem.

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