방사선사진의 인덱스-순서 분석을 통한 치아경조직의 탈염화 검출

박동현,박영호,김경숙,박정훈,이기자,최삼진,최용석,황의환,박헌국 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2009 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.39 No.2

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop the radiographic technique for detecting the demineralization which is known as indication of dental caries. Materials and Methods : This technique was based on the comparing of multiple radiographs which was irradiated by multiple X-ray spectra. For the meaningful comparing, the multiple radiographs were reconstructed to the dosimetrically consistent images using a standard material. The difference of resulting images of same target with multiple spectra represents the difference of response of material as regards the spectra. Results : We have found about 10% of demineralization of dental hard tissues particularly in the proximal region through the analyzing of differences. Conclusion : Most intriguing thing in this investigation was that the method to analyze difference shows us to an anatomic structure of dental hard tissues even if absolute values of optical density were excluded during the procedures.

개에서 이중 결찰법을 통한 동맥관 개존증의 완치 예

윤헌영,정순욱,박희명,박철,정만복,김준영,한현정,황민,노병국,박상혁,장하영,박정윤 한국임상수의학회 2004 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.21 No.1

A ten months old, female Yorkshire terrier weighing 2.88 kg referred to veterinary teaching hospital of college of veterinary medicine, Konkuk University because of syncope, cough and dyspnea. First hematological and serum chemical test revealed thrombocytopenia, mild anemia, and increase of concentration of ALP (195 U/L). On 57 days later, second hematological and serum chemical test revealed polycythemia, increase of concentration of ALP (211 U/L), and Tchol (387 mg/dl). Right atrium enlargement, main pulmonary artery bulge and cardiomegaly (VHS = 11.5) were observed in radiographic findings. Ultrasonographic images showed both right and left ventricular dilation and turbulent flow between the descending aorta and the main pulmonary artery in color Doppler imaging. ECG showed left ventricular enlargement, SA block, and electrical alternant. Thoracotomy was performed through left fourth intercostal incision under isoflurane anesthesia. Patent ductus arteriosus was double ligated with 1-0 silk. Cough and dyspnea disappeared on 5 days after operation. Turbulent flow was not found in color doppler imaging of ultrasonography on 10 days after operation. Ten months later after the operation, syncope could not exist any more.

주사

박정훈,김영근 한국의학사 2000 診斷과治療 Vol.20 No.12

축산농가에서 목초액을 이용한 암모니아 가스의 제거 특성에 관한 연구

박정호,전기일,정창훈 한국환경과학회 2003 한국환경과학회지 Vol.12 No.12

This study was carried out to obtain the optimal ammonia removal efficiency using pyroligenous liquid for the economical and environment-friendly odor removal at a petty livestock farmhouse. The ammonia removal efficiencies were evaluated due to changing dilution rates(× 10, ×20, ×30, ×50 and ×100 times) and different spray amounts(10㎖ and 20㎖) of pyroligenous liquid. The wet scrubber device was used to remove odor in closed-type livestock farmhouse. According to dilution rate of the pyroligenous liquid, the optimum rate was 20 times and the removal efficiency increased by decreasing dilution rates. In the case of spray amounts with the optimum dilution, the amount was 20 me and the removal efficiency increased by increasing spray amount. Also, the removal efficiency by using wet deodorizing device was 83.0~97.0% with 20 times diluted liquid.

스포츠 센터 조직구성원의 리더쉽, 의사소통, 직무만족간의 관계 연구

박정훈,김경남 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of this research is to find the relationship, leader-employees communication, job satisfaction of sports center employees. To attain the research objective, this study reviewed the previous literatures and derived the research model variable. Consideration and initiating structure were used as the leadership dimension. The subject in this study were 263 employees, who were selected by random sampling form 6 sports centers in Kyonggi Province at Suwon, Pundang. The collected data were handled by reliability analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA. correlation analysis and regressoin analysis. The finding of this study were as follows: First, official communication, unofficial communication, and job satisfaction are positively related with both dimensions of leadership-consideration and initiating structure. Second, free of official and unofficial communications, and ioh satisfaction are different according to leadership type. These results showed a mere clerk's significant effected by leadership style. So sports center administrator need to more human care about a mere clerk. Third, the relationships between leader-employees official communication and employees job satisfaction in sports centers are different according to leadership type. Especially official and unofficial communications were effected job satisfaction. so role of communication were very important things. If employees were not offer constant information, customers were negatives effected not only sports leaders and sports centers but also repurchasing faith. Fourth, official communication between a sport center leader and employees in sports center is positively associated with unofficial communication for all leadership types. The employees need to awareness of steady to learn exercise knowledge, teaching skills, if not members are diffidence not only sports leaders but also sports center's disagree role of positive recognised. Also the free of unofficial communications are able to satisfied their work too.

인공 치아우식 발생 모델에서 디지털 방사선 공제술을 이용한 인접면 치아우식증의 진단

박정훈,최용석,황의환,이기자,최삼진,박영호,김경숙,진현석,홍경원,오범석,박헌국 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2009 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.39 No.1

Purpose : The purpose of the experiment was to evaluating the diagnostic ability of dental caries detection using digital subtraction in the artificial caries activity model. Materials and Methods : Digital radiographies of five teeth with 8 proximal surfaces were obtained by CCD sensor (Kodak RVG 6100 using a size #2). The digital radiographic images and subtraction images from artificial proximal caries were examined and interpreted. In this study, we proposed novel caries detection method which could diagnose the dental proximal caries from single digital radiographic image. Results : In artificial caries activity model, the range of lesional depth was 572-1,374 μm and the range of lesional area was 36.95-138.52mm². The lesional depth and the area were significantly increased with demineralization time (p<0.001). Furthermore, the proximal caries detection using digital subtraction radiography showed high detection rate compared to the proximal caries examination using simple digital radiograph. Conclusion : The results demonstrated that the digital subtraction radiography from single radiographic image of artificial caries was highly efficient in the detection of dental caries compared to the data from simple digital radiograph.

受益者負擔制度에 관한 比較法的 硏究 : 美國의 開發負擔制度를 중심으로 Focusing on the Exaction System in United States

朴貞勳 한국공법학회 2003 公法硏究 Vol.31 No.5

Korea has had a few supplementary systems directly or indirectly focusing on the development share by taxes or the law of development profit redemption, and many problems in a view of supplying public facilities reasonably and effectively. In this study, I introduced the development share system, the center of the beneficiary share system of the United States, which is establishing a very refined system against this matter, and attempted a comparative examination of law to review the Korean law relatively by comparative method. The development share system was divided into four: dedication of land, in-lieu fee, impact fee and linkage, and in the case law the analysis was tried in the classification points of the development share system and taxes by the personality of law. Especially, for the standard suggested as the difference between the development share and taking centered on the Supreme Court of the United States, the argument over the current development share and the nexus of the development permission was introduced and explained. This case law of the United States would be able to contribute to a deeper argument over the development share like a variety of dedication of land in the Supreme Court in Korea.

스포츠 센터 회원들의 서비스에 대한 만족도 및 지속참가에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석

박정훈 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

This is a study about dissatisfaction caused by the relationship between the personal character of the users of sports facilities and the different requirement of sports. And adherence to exercise program among sports center members. A questionaire has been completed after analysis of the result from the preceeding study and pre-examination The reliability of the source has been verified prior to the study. The subjects in this study were 346 people who were selected by random sampling from 5 sports centers in Kyonggi Province at Suwon & Anyang. The collected data were handled by reliability analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression. The findings of this study were as follows; The result showed, most of sports center members felt that facilities using fees were neither satisfaction nor dissatisfaction so, this members need to increase the instructor's and employee's polite service, program development etc, One of results employee's polites analysis showed that it wasn't positive satisfaction, this is very important thing for us, because sports centers were some kind of service management but this result wasn't positive it. One of important showed results were unless leaders skills or teaching, information employee's service, also members most needed to not to exercise facilities, convenient items for exercise. For Instance perking lot, shower room, rounge etc, all round comfortable system; will arise spats center members satisfaction. Member's financial and degree of sport Involvement are important factors influence to exercise program, among sport center members, while members emotional situation has no Influence on the exercise adherence. The degree of the satisfaction with program is the most strongly influencing sport socialization factor on exercise adherence among sports centers. The result showed sports centers service should be kept steadily and the establishment of strategic sports plan So we should make on operation strategy for current situation of ploblem analysis future marketing strategy followed by an program action.

성인형 당뇨병에서의 심혈관 합병증과 지질대사와의 관계

박헌진,안정기,이종선,김영건 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1989 충남의대잡지 Vol.16 No.1

Hypwelipiswmia is commonly observed in the diabetics, especially with cardiovascular complications. We studied lipid profiles and cardiovascular complication in the 191 adult onset DM patients. The results are as follows: 1. The age distribution was from 24 years old to 82 years old. Male patients were 99 persons, famale patients were 92 persons. The mean disease duration was less than 2 years in the 77 patients, more than 5 years in the 79 patients. 2. Upon the classification between sexes, the mean age was 55±1(SEM) years in the male group, 53±1(SEM) years in the female group. The mean disease durtion was 6.4±1(SEM) years in the female group, longer in the male group (P<0.05). The triglyceride level was 210±16(SEM)㎎% in the male group, 214±13(SEM)㎎% in the female group. The fasting blood sugar level was 147±6(SEM)㎎/dl in the male group, 158±8(SEM)㎎/dl n the female group. The cholesterol level was 229±5(SEM)㎎/dl in the male group, 248±5(SEM)㎎/dl in the female group, higher in the female group (P<0.05). 3. The cardiovascurlar complicatioin (Hypertension, Myocardial infarction, Myocardial ischemia, Angina, Gangrene, Proliferative retinopathy) were present in the 60 patients from 191 patients. Hypertension was present in the 48 patients, and the most prevalent. The mean age and carrdiovascular complication were higher in the more than 5 years of mean disease duration group(mean age 57.99±1.14(SEM)㎎ year) than less than 5 years group(mean age 52.12±0.10(SEM)㎎ year) (P<0.001, P<0.01). 4. The mean disease duration (7.40±1.01(SEM) years), mean triglyceride levels(271±1.01(SEM)㎎%), and mean cholestrerol levels( 257±8㎎.dl) in the cardiovascularly complicated group were higher than those of non-complicated group (P<0.01). 5. The triglycerdie level was high in the obese group (230±14SEM㎎%) than non-obese group (184±15SEM㎎%) (P<0.05). The obese patients were more prevalent in the female group than male group significantly. 6. Considering obesity and cardiovascular complications, the triglyceride value was higher in the obese complicated group(300±30SEM㎎%) than obese non-complicated (197±14SEM㎎ %) or non-obese non-complicated (168±13SEM㎎ %) group (P<0.001). The cholesterol level was higher in the obese complicated group (267±10SEM㎎/dl) than obese non-complicated (230±5SEM㎎/dl) or non-obese non-complicated group(229±7SEM㎎/dl) (P<0.05). 7. Classifying upon insulin response pattern, the obese patients were found in the response pattern, low response pattern, flat type pattern(no response pattern) in the decreasing number of order (P<0.01). The cardiovascular complications were found in the low response group, response group, and flat type pattern (no response) in the decreasing number of order ( P<0.05). The combined cases of obesity and cardiovascular complications were found in the low response group, response group and flat type group(no response) pattern in the decreasing number of order (P<0.01). The mean disease duration was longer in the flat type group (no response) (4.48±0.6SEM years) than the response group(2.43±0.90SEM years) (P<0.05). The mean triglyceride value was higher in the response group (267.38±154.75SEM㎎%) than the flat type(no response group) (198.35±154.05SD㎎%) (P<0.05). So, we conclude that in the NIDDM, obesity control(die control, ideal body weight mainterice, and hyperlipidemia control) is essential for better DM control and cardiovascular complication control.

EPC 주강품의 Carbon Pick-up 현상

박익민,김대석,김정훈 한국주조공학회 2005 한국주조공학회지 Vol.25 No.1