부모-자녀관계와 자녀 인성에 관한 최근 연구 동향 개관

황혜자,김지영 동아대학교 학생생활연구소 2001 學生硏究 Vol.29 No.-

This study aimed to review the recent in the parent-child interaction and the children's personality. The traditional many researchers have documented the positive effects on children raised by parents who are warm affectionate and who set consisten, reasonable rules for their children as opposed to those that behave in a purnitive aloof manner, Still there findings may fit to the many comme children and general the context. However in the review of recent changing developmental approaches, parent-child relation should be considered based on the many complex variables(e.g. the parent's personality, the types of temperament of children, the role of father, family structure, social supports and so fourth)Namely, it is considered to the parent0child relation and the children's personality with multidimensional framework parent's child rearing attitude or the styles of parenting is not caused to the children's social and emotional development. Therefore the good parent's child relation is not accomplished from the parenting styles and still more variable social context. Maybe the variable about the children have a effect to parent-child relation and parent-child relation have an important effect upon the children's personality. Specifically, the mother's perception of children's personality and the satisfaction. Therefore, One of the main points of good parent-child relation for reasonable children's personality is the objectivity to the many children's character. The one of variable for parent0child relation and the children's personality is the family structure. In today's society, there are many different types of "non-traditional families" and the family system is highly explained to the quality of parent-child relation and the child's personality.

전형적인 DISIDA scan 소견의 Rotor 증후군 1예

황의태,염동한,권지혜,임종주,최창수,김태현,김학철 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2008 圓光醫科學 Vol.23 No.2

만성의 비용혈성 직접형 고빌리루빈혈증은 Rotor 증후군과 Dubin-Johnson 증후군의 특징적인 소견으로, Rotor 증후군은 드문 양성 유전성 질환이며, Dubin-Johnson 증후군과 감별을 필요로 한다. 본 저자들은 황달을 주소로 내원한 26세 남자 환자에서 고빌리루빈혈증에 대한 검사를 시행하여 담도폐쇄 소견없이 간담도 스캔상 전형적인 Rotor 증후군의 소견 즉, 강한 심장 배후방사능이 지속되면서, 간담도계의 조영은 지연 촬영에서도 관찰되지 않으며 신장으로의 배설이 계속 관찰되는 특징적인 소견과 정상 간조직 검사 결과로 Rotor 증후군으로 진단한 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Chronic nonhemolytic conjugated hyperbilirubinemia characterizes both Rotor and Dubin-Johnson syndromes. Rotor syndrome is a rare, benign familial disorder and needs to be differentiated from Dubin-Johnson syndrome. Cholescintigraphy is a simple and informative procedure for the diagnosis, which can differentiate Rotor syndrome from Dubin-Johnson syndrome. A 26-year-old man was admitted due to asymptomatic persistent jaundice. Physical examination revealed icteric sclera without hepatosplenomegaly. Laboratory findings showed increased serum bilirubin with direct bilirubinemia. Markedly decreased hepatic uptake and poor visualization of the gallbladder and biliary tract were shown in ^(99m)Tc-DISIDA scan. Histology of the liver showed no diagnostic abnormality without pigmentation. But, we report a case of Rotor syndrome that showed characteristic cholescintigraphic findings with normal urinary total coproporphyrin excretion.

보리순의 영양성분 조성

서혜지,최용민,김상천,이준수,이기택,정명근,천지연,황진봉,남진식,서우덕,황영,김행란,김세나 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2015 農業科學硏究 Vol.31 No.2

대학생의 우울정도 : 간호학전공과 타전공대학생을 중심으로

김지연,류나은,이소라,이지희,정윤정,주지연,황인혜 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2012 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.46

Purpose: This study was designed to investigate sample’s general characteristics and compare depression degree among sample’s general characteristics and students’ major(nursing vs. other major). Methods: The subjects consisted of 318 university students. Data was collected by self-reported questionnaires, which were constructed BDI score. Data was analyzed by the SPSS/PC WIN 19.0 program. Results: The depression of nursing students and other major students was not significantly different according to BDI score. Statistically significant difference was identified among sleeping. Conclusion: Specific study focused on the practice time should be done to confirm the depression of nursing major and other majors. Detailed support programs which specifically deal with sleeping should be developed to effectively reduce the harmful effects of individual vulnerability. Therefore, prevention and management system to reduce depression degree for university students is needed.

임파부종 환자의 보존적 치료법

김성중,황지혜 한국전문물리치료학회 1999 한국전문물리치료학회지 Vol.6 No.1

lacZ 유전자를 이용한 Bacillus subtilis 유전체에서의 promoter 부위 탐색

이하규,황혜진,김지환 가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2007 자연과학논문집 Vol.28 No.-

Bacillus subtilis는 GRAS균주로서 최근에 유전공학 식품과 약품 재료로 많이 이용된다. 본 연구에서는 B. subtilis에서의 expression system을 만들기 위해 B. subtilis의 genomic DNA에서 promoter 서열을 검색하였다. lacZ 유전자를 가지는 상업용 TA cloning vector에서 이 promoter를 제거하고 B. subtilis의 DNA 단편으로 이 부위를 대체했다. 재조합 plasmid library를 DH5a에 형질전환 시켰다. 형질전환 후 X-gal 분석을 통하여 blue colony를 골라내어 삽입된 단편의 서열을 분석하였다. Plasmid 서열분석을 통해 promoter로 추정되는 4개의 서열을 얻었다. IPTG test를 통해 이 서열들의 유도성 여부를 확인했다. On-line software program인 BPROM(http://www.softberrt.com)을 이용하여 추정된 4개의 서열들이 promoter 특이 보존성 서열을 가지고 있음을 확인했다. 이러한 서열들은 B. subtilis의 promoter로서 가능성을 가짐에 따라, 향후 유전자 발현 실험을 통해 promoter 활성을 검증 하는 등의 연구가 수행되어야 할 것이다. Bacillus subtilis is one of the GRAS bacteria, and it's application for production of genetic engineered food and drug material is increasing in recent days. In this study, for the construction of expression system in B. subtilis, we screened promoter sequences in the bacterial genomic DNA. Using the commercial TA cloning vector containing lacZ gene, we removed its promoter and replaced it with Bacillus DNA fragments. This recombinant plasmid library was transferred to DH5a strain. Based on the X-gal assay after the transformation, blue colonies were selected and their plasmids were sequenced in the replaced region. 4 sequences were recruited as candidate promoters. We confirmed the induction of these sequences by IPTG test. On-line software program, BPROM, was showed all of these sequences have promoter-specific conserved sequences. We suggest these sequences are probable promoter of B. subtilis, and it should be further studied for applicational development.

후경골근 건파열에 의한 후천성 편평족 -2례보고-

김태욱,황지혜 大韓再活醫學會 1997 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.21 No.5

축구선수의 Detraining과 Retraining이 혈청지질 및 호르몬농도에 미치는 영향

정정화,박재현,채종훈,성혜련,황지인,윤미숙,노금선,윤종관,윤영학,노순덕,정경숙,박일규,김은희,박현태,박상갑 대한스포츠의학회 1999 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.17 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of detraining and retraining on serum lipid and hormones in soccer players. Subjects were seven male high-school soccer players. V˙O_2max was determined for each subjects by administering a treadmill test(initial speed: 90m/min, grade: 5%, increasing speed per 3 min: 30m/min). Serum lipid(T-C, TG, HDL-C LDL-C) and hormones(epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormones, cortisol) were assayed pre and post detraining in 10, 20, 30 days after retraining. The repeated ANOVA was used to determine significant differences. The 0.05 level of significance was as critical level for the study. The results of the study were as follows: 1. V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3576.3±204.2ml/min pre detraining, 3234.1±198.9 ml/min post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3601.4±170.9 ml/min. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 2. V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were significantly(p<.05) decreased from 62.3±2.9 ml/kg/min to 55.9±4.7 ml/kg/min in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were 62.4±3.4ml/kg/min, 62.7±2.3ml.kg/min, 67.3±7.2ml/kg/min respectively. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 3. T-C were significantly (p<.05) increased from 166.6±8.5mg/dl to 175.3±10.3 mg/dl in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, T-C were 160.1± 3.2mg/dl, 156.7±3.7mg/dl, 140.3±9.0mg/dl. There were significantly(p<.05) decreased in retraining periods. 4. HDL-C were 61.4±6.6mg/di pre detraining, 5.3±6.6mg/dl post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, HDL-C were 56.9±7.1mg/dl, 56.4±9.2mg/dl, 57.7±9.1mg/dl respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. 5. The hormones(epinephrine. norepinephrine, growth hormone, cortisol) were changed as same patterns. Epinephrine were 26.0±7.0[g/ml pre detraining, 24.6±3.2pg/ml post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, epinephrine were 26.9±5.6pg/ml, 30.6±6.2pg/ml, 29.4±5.6pg/ml respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. In conclusion, HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were decreased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were increased in detraining. But HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were increased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were decreased in retraining.

기립자세에서 발위치가 무릎 폄근의 등척성수축 근전도 활성도에 미치는 영향

김성중,권오윤,조상현,황지혜 한국전문물리치료학회 2001 한국전문물리치료학회지 Vol.8 No.2

This study was designed to identify the effects of foot position on electromyographic (EMG) activity of the quadriceps femoris during maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) in standing. Twenty young adults who had not experienced any knee injuries were recruited. Their Q-angles were within a normal range. They were asked to stand in five different foot positions (40˚externally rotated, 30˚ internally rotated, neutral, 20˚ plantarflexed, and 10˚dorsiflexed foot position). The EMG activities of the vastus lateralis (VL), rectum femoris (RF), and vastus medialis oblique (VMO) were recorded in standing by surface electrodes and normalized by MVC EMG values derived from manual muscle test. The normalized EMG activity levels (%MVC EMG) of muscles in the five foot positions were compared using repeated measures ANOVA. The EMG activity levels of the VL, RF, and VMO were the highest when foot was externally rotated. The EMG activity levels of the VL and RF were significantly different among the foot positions (p<.05). However, EMG activity levels of the VL, RF, VMO, and VMO/VL ratio did not show significant differences in each foot position (p> .05). The results suggest that the quadriceps femoris may be effectively activated by performing MVC a: an externally rotated foot position. Therefore, the externally rotated foot position can be considered as an effective foot position for quadriceps femoris strengthening exercise. Further studies are needed to identify whether there are differences in the effects of foot position on muscle strength after MVC exercise of quadriceps femoris in standing.

대학생의 취업스트레스와 자아존중감, 자아효능감, 외모관리행동의 관계

김보라,김유진,김지희,노혜진,오승희,홍지혜,황윤희,박선아 水原大學校 2016 論文集 Vol.30 No.-

Purpose: Many university students are under a lot of job-seeking stress because the employment rate is low. This study sought to determine the relationship between job-seeking stress, self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior amongst university students focusing on nursing. Methods: This descriptive correlational study evaluated the relationships between job-seeking stress, self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior of 340 university students was conducted between September 1 and October 5, 2015. Results: The correlational analysis between job-seeking stress, self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior revealed a negative correlation between job-seeking stress, self esteem and self efficacy and a positive correlation between job-seeking stress and appearance management behavior. In addition, age also correlated with self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior. Conclusion: Stress correlated with self esteem and self efficacy and appearance management behavior. Therefore job-seeking stress may be reduced through not only self esteem and self efficacy enhancement programs but also management according to age.