Rohrer지수에 의한 한국과 중국 연변지역 조선족 아동의 체격비교

남은우,박기만,배성권 韓國學校保健學會 1996 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.9 No.1

This paper was performed to comparative study with the children's body strength status of Ethinc Korean in China and Korea. The subjects of this study were the students of each elementary school located in a rural and a urban areas in China. To compared the elvel of their body strength status, we investigated to the students of 2 elementary schools as comparative group on Kojae Area in Korea. We used student's physical record in the school. The contents of the study were the body weight, the chest circumstance, and the body height of the subjects. To make out the level of the students' physique, we measured by Rohrer Index output through above body height and body weight of them. The results of this were as follows; 1. In the case of Ethinc Korean in China, the average body weight(kilogram) is 28.94±6.68 in male 28.51±7.58 in famels. Comparatively, the average body weight in the case Korean is 31.99±7.23 in male and 31.74 ±7.82 in female. The average body height of Ethnic Korean is inferior about 2~5 Kilograms to that of Korean. 2. The average chest circumstance(centimeter) is 63.51±5.21 in male 63.05±5.87 in female of Ethinc Korean, 65.54±6.43 in male and 64.57±7.81 in female of Korean. Compared to between two group, the average chest circumstance of Ethinc Korean is inferior about 2~4 centimeters to that of Korean. 3. The average body height(centimeter) of Ethinc Korean is 135.28±8.96 in male 134.82±9.74 in female, and that of Korean is 136.68±9.12 in male and 136.10±9.92 in female. Like the preceding below results, the average body height of Ethinc Korean is inferior about 2~5 centimeters to that of Korean. 4. Compared to the fullness degree of physique between two group using Rohrer Index, Ethinc Korean is thiner than Korean. 5. Temporary, in case of children from 10 to 12 years old, female is superior to male through the index contained of the body weight, the chest circumstance, and the body height. It seems that female and male had different maximum growth age.

아시아 지역 의료선교지 선택을 위한 국제보건학적인 연구(Ⅱ) : 중국을 중심으로

남은우,배성권 高神大學校 保健科學硏究所 1994 보건과학연구소보 Vol.4 No.-

The purpose of the study is to: 1) describe the health and related comprehensive situation in modern day China, and 2) develop strategy for medical missionary workers with respect to the current day situation in China. Principal source is PC Globe(1991), Inc. Tempe. Az. U.S.A. and supplementary sources are HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 1992(United Nations Development Programme), ASIAN DATA HANDBOOK 1992(International Centre for the Study of East Asian Development), and WORLD DEVELOPMENT REPORT 1992 (The World Bank). The following findings are: 1. Considering that China is a vast country, there needs to be approciate strategy with respect to medical missionary workers. In the short term, from one year to three years, it would be most effective for medical care to be directed at infectious and chronic disease. In the long term, after five years, it would be most effective for medical care to be centered chronic disease and primary health care. 2. Primary health care would be an appropriative program for rural areas. In the case of urban areas, it would be desirable to provide secondary level or tertiary level medical care which should also include a rehabilitation service. 3. Although, outwardly the Chinese government allows freedom to practice religion, in fact, it operates a policy of limited access to foreign missionary services. Therefore, a "people to people contact program" needs to be developed. 4. Medical missionary workers need to cooperate with community development and health care programs. In addition, in order to carry out a more effective missionary program, teams of medical missionary workers which consist of : physician, nurse, medical technicians, and administrators need to be established. In conclusion, we can wee that for efficient missionary programs, there needs to be more interest in research especially the following areas: selection of fields of research, patterns of disease outbreaks in the fields, and a thorough evaluation of the program.

치수유래 구심성 신경섬유의 삼차신경 감각핵군에서의 연접특성

배용철,이은희,최민기,홍수형,김현정,남순현,김영진 대한소아치과학회 2001 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

일차연접부위에서 악안면 영역에서 유래하는 유해자극의 전달 및 처리기전을 이해하고자 horseradish pe개xidase를 치수지배 구심성 신경섬유를 표식한 후 연수후각에서 미세구조 및 연절 양상을 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 표식종말은 소수의 큰 치밀소포가 관찰되는 종말 (S형) 및 다수의 치밀소포를 함유하는 종말 (LDCV형)등 2종류로 분류할 수 있었다. S형 및 LDCV형 표식종말의 연접양식은 유사하였으며, 다수의 표식종말이 1개 혹은 2개의 neurofile과 연접을 이루어 대단히 단순한 연접양상을 보였다. 표식종말은 가지돌기체 보다는 다수의 가지돌기가시와 연접을 이루는 빈도가 높았다. 표식종말이 세포체 및 이에 인접한 근심부 가지돌기와 연접하는 경우는 드물었으며, 소수의 표식종말에서 p-ending과 연접하는 경우를 보였다. 표식종말의 체적, 표면적, 사립체의 체적, neurofile과 접하는 면적, 활성부위의 면적, 단위표식종말당 연접소포의 수 및 연접소포의 밀도등은 넓은 범위의 계측치를 나타내었으며, 이는 5명 및 LDCV형 표식종말 사이에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 이상의 결과로 미루어보아 연수후각에서 치수유래 구심성 신경섬유 종말의 연접양식은 고유의 특징을 보이며 이는 신경회로의 기능과 밀접한 상관관계를 가지는 것으로 판단되었다. Little is known about processing mechanism of pain sensation of the oral cavity at the 1st synapse of trigeminal sensory nuclei. Serial ultrathin sections of tooth pulp afferent terminals, identified by the transganglionic transport of 1% wheatgerm agglutinin conjugated horseradish peroxidase, were investigated wih electron microscope. Quantitative ultrastructural analysis was performed on digitizing tablet connected to Macintoshi personal computer (software: NIH Image 1.60, NIH, Bethesda, MD). Labeled boutons could be classified into two types by the shapes of containing vesicles : S bouton which contained mainly spherical vesicles (Dia. 45-55 nm) and few large dense cored vesicles (Dia. 80-120nm), and LDCV bouton, which contained spherical vesicles as well as large number of large dense coredd vesicles. Most of the parameters on the ultrastruotural characteristic and synaptic organization of labeled boutons were similar between S and LDCV boutons, except shapes of containing vesicles. Majority of the labeled boutons showed simple synaptic arrangement. The labeled bouton were frequency presynaptic to dendritic spine, and to a lesser extent, dendritic shaft. They rarely synapsed with soma and adjacent proximal dendrite. A small proportion of labeled boutons made synaptic contacts with presynaptic pleomorphic vesicless containing endings and synaptic triad. Morphometric parameters of labeled boutons including volume and surface area, total apposed area, mitochondrial volume, active zone area, vesicle number and density showed wide variation and theme were not significantly different between S and LDCV boutons. The present study revealed characteristic features on ultrastructure and synaptic connection of pulpal afferents which may involved in transmission of oral pain sensation.

Jazz Dance 참여를 통한 여가만족도 효과 측정

배남은,김종혁,김도진 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

This study is to evaluate effect's difference of Leisure Satisfaction Scale for Jazz Dance Attendance. It researched effectively for Jazz Dance Attendance and motive, It also offer a fundamental information of study related with Jazz Dance, This study processed a subject of middle aged woman who attended Jazz dance at Life Education Organization and Society Education Organization in Kyunggi-do S and A city during periodic time, The measurement implement is used the Ragheb & Beard's Leisure Satisfaction Scale. It used a demographic factors and attended feature factors 4 questionnaire, a psychological satisfaction factor 4 questionnaire, a physical satisfaction factors 4 questionnaire, an environmental satisfaction factors 3 questionnaire, an educational satisfaction factors 4 questionnaire, The confidence level is showed .79 ~.83. Data information analyze using SPSS version 11.0, It produced the M, SD for acquiring feature of responsor and fundamental data of study object, It used reliability analysis for acquiring Cronbach' a of research questionnaire, Also it is used one-way ANOVA and independent T-Test for difference verification between the group according to each variables. Suppose it has a significant difference, for using I Multiple comparison method, according to this step is the following results; First of all. It was showed a significant difference of a psychological and educational satisfaction factors by age 50. Second, It was showed a significant difference or a psychological and environmental satisfaction factors at an effect's difference of Leisure Satisfaction Scale by academic education lower high school. Third, it was showed a significant difference of a psychological, environmental, and educational satisfaction factors at an effect's difference of Leisure Satisfaction Scale by salary. Forth, it was not showed a significant difference of each factors at an effect's difference of Leisure Satisfaction Scale by attended time.

핸드스프링 동작의 운동학적 분석

배남은 한국운동역학회 2003 한국운동역학회지 Vol.13 No.2

Bae, N-E. A Kinematical Analysis of Forward Handspring Motion. Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 89-100. In this research was to analyze 3-D kinematics variables for handspring of basic motion in the heavy gymnastics in order to investigate kinematical difference between expert and novice. Therefore, the purpose of this research was provide quantitative information, systematic provision, rules, establishment of basic skill for improving skill and teaching athletes. And in the research, results were as followings. 1. In the time variables, total time was that expert took 0.745sec and novice took 0.829sec. and as duration time of each event, expert was faster that novice in the air motion event except till second event of the preparation motion. 2. In the center of body variables. vertical direction variables, the displacement of body center hight was that expert showed 61.26% and novice showed 54.48% in the third event of air motion, also all event were showed expert was higher displacement than novice except first of event in preparatory stage. 3. In the angle displacement of main joint, the right direction was that expert showed 154.12degree and novice showed 174.85degree and the left direction was that expert showed 159.29degree and novice showed 171.46degree in the second event of main joint curved point at the same time hand was reached floor. In the angle displacement of knee joint in the third event of air motion. expert showed 155.25degree and novice showed 154.00degree in right, and expert showed 155.24degree and novice showed 154.55degree in left. In this result, both were same motion type. In the angle displacement of hip joint in the third event of the air motion, expert showed 142.80degree and novice showed 134.17degree in right. and expert showed 140.28degree and novice showed 144.94degree in left. In this result, motion pattern of expert was same both sides, but novice was different. According to the results, to increase efficiency of motion and aesthetic effect in the air motion, it should stretch displacement and height of body center and make similarly angle of right and left joint.

음양곽과 함초의 간독성에 대한 연관성

하배진,남천석,박은경,강금석 신라대학교 자연과학연구소 2006 自然科學論文集 Vol.15 No.-

In the present study the hepatoprotective and antioxidative effects of Epimedium koreanum (EK) and Salicornia herbacea (SH) were investigated against carbon tetrachloride (CCl_(4))-induced liver damage in rats. EK and SH (100 mg/kg) were administered into rats intraperitoneally (i.p) for 2 weeks. After CCl_(4) a dose of 3.3ml/kg was administered to induce hepatotoxicity. This antioxidative effects of EK and SH on CCl_(4) -treated rats were measured through the activity of Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in serum and Superoxide dismutase (SOD), Catalase (CAT) in liver tissue. EK or SH-administered and CCl_(4) -treated (ECT or SCT) groups showed inhibitory effects in AST and ALT activities compared to CCl_(4) -treated control (CTC) group. SOD and CAT in ECT and SCT groups were increased compared to those of CTC group.

익수환아의 예후에 영향을 미치는 인자에 관한 연구

김용배,정대봉,조수형,조남수,박영봉,박상기,김춘호,양은석,문경래 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.3

Drowning is the second most common cause of accidental death of children in Korea. But the study of near-drowning is very rare in Korea. The purpose of our study is to determine the factors that may influence survival on the basis of submersion time, consciousness state upon admission to hospital, the kinds of water, laboratory findings and neurological outcomes. The survey was performed by a retrospective cohort study on 28 near-drowning victims of less than 15 years of age who were admitted to the emergency room in the Chosun University Hospital between May 1988 & May 1997. The results were as follows :1)Sex distribution was 22 males and 6 females. 2) Submersion time was <5 minutes in 9 cases, 5-9 minutes in 6 cases, 10-14 minutes in 5cases, 15-19 minutes in 3 cases, ≥20 minutes in 5cases. 3) Comatose patients upon arrival were 6/7 cases in the death group(86%) and 2/21 cases in the improved group(10%). They had unfavorable outcomes(P<0.05). 4) The first PH value was mean 7.02±0.12 in the death group and mean 7.31±0.13 in the improved group. There was a statistically significant difference between the death and the improved group(P<0.05) 5) The patients who gad increased blood glucose concentration were all 7 cases in the death group and 12/22 cases in the improved group(54%). The mean blood glucose concentration was mean 424.7235.6㎎/㎗ in the death group and mean 140.182.7㎎/㎗ in the improved group. There was a statistically significant difference between the death and the improved group(P<0.05). 6) The patients who had pulmonary edema upon arrival were all 7 cases in the death group and 1/21 cases in the improved group(46%). They had unfavorable outcomes(P<0.05). 7) The patients who had been submerged more than 15 minutes were all 7 cases in the death group and 6/21 cases in the improved group(5%). They had unfavorable outcomes(P<0.05). We conclude that pediatric victims of near-drowning can be assigned to high or low likelihoods of unfavorable our outcomes with the use of five variables ; comatose mentation upon arrival decreased initial blood pH, increased initial blood glucose concentration, pulmonary edema, and maximum submersion time estimated longer than fiften minutes. This prediction rule may be useful if it can be validated in another cohort.

서울市內 大氣먼지量의 季節的變動

趙台南,裵恩相,賓順德 최신의학사 1966 最新醫學 Vol.9 No.2

부산시 일개구 지역주민의 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복수검 실태 및 관련요인조사

정인숙,배은숙,천동환,전진호,이화자,박남희 韓國保健敎育.健康增進學會 2003 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.20 No.1

The importance of repeat screening for stomach cancer is well known to decrease deaths from stomach cancer. This study was aimed at assessing practice behaviors and to identify related factors in the aspects of demographic factors, health status and cancer risk recognition, attitude to cancer screening, health behaviors, and inhibiting or facilitating factors to stomach cancer screening in an urban area. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires from 403 people aged 40 to 69 years from April 23th to May 15th, 2002. Practice behaviors were classified as :"ver"r "ver"and "peat"r "t repeat"rouped based on a recent 5 year screening history. The results were as follows: 1. Among the 403 subjects: "e ever group"as 23.8% and "e repeat group"as 4.0%. The rates of screening were 20.5% for men, 27.8% for those women, and 27.3% for aged 40-49, 24.5% for those aged 50-59, 19.0% for those aged 60-69. The rates of repeat screening were 4.0% for men, 4.1% for women, and 2.9% for those aged 40-49, 6.3% for aged 50-59, 2.5% for those aged 60-69. 2. The main factors associated with adherence to gastric cancer screening were education(post high school vs below : OR=2.44), previous cancer screening(yes vs no : OR=2.61), belief in personal health(no vs yes : OR=2.72), health status(unhealthy vs healthy : OR=3.40), possibility of cancer compared to others(low vs not low : OR=2.56), and regular exercise(yes vs no : OR=2.94). The main factor associated with adherence to gastric cancer repeat screening was other cancer screening (yes vs no : OR=6.33). Consequently, there is a need to change the recognition of the importance and necessity of stomach cancer screening in healthy conditions through health education, and to perform multiple screening tests each visit.

대황황련해독탕의 항고지혈증 작용

김영석,정은아,장종철,양형길,김남재,조기호,배형섭,이경섭,김동현 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2001 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2001 No.-

Whangryunhaedok-Tang (WT) is formulated with Coptidis Rhizoma, Phellodendri Cortex, Scutellariae Radix and Gardeniae Fructus, and Daewhang-whangryunhaedok-Tang (DWT) is made by the combination of Rhei Rhizoma, a wellknown anticostipation drug in WT. Therefore, DWT has been evaluated for antihyperlipidemic effects on experimental hyperlipidemic rats and mice induced by corn oil and high cholesterol-diet. Oral administration of DWT significantly inhibited the increase of serum triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol levels, and the decrease of serum HDL-cholesterol levels in hyperlipidemic rats induced by corn oil. Also, oral administration of DWT significantly prevented the increase of serum total cholesterol, triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol, and liver total cholesterol and triglyceride in 1% cholesterol-diet fed mice. These results suggest that DWT is effective for the treatment of hyperlipidemia.