항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.

국립창극단의 전승 오대가 창극 연기에서의 "이면" 구현과 그 의의 : 김명곤 연출 < 수궁가 >(2000)를 중심으로

김향 ( Hyang Kim ) 한국드라마학회 2015 드라마연구 Vol.0 No.46

This study set out to examine Changgeuk acting, with a focus on Sugung-ga (2000), directed by Myoung-gon Kim. In the process, materials about Changgeuk acting were organized, and the limits and directions of Changgeuk acting were researched. Pansori``s “Yimeun-ron” was selected as the methodology for studying Changgeuk acting. Therefore, the “Yimeun-ron” of Changgeuk acting was theorized and was, applied to Changgeuk Sugung-ga. Based on this theory, Changgeuk acting was considered in relation to the actor or actress`` body, that is to say “sangdan(=the beat)”, “sasul(=Pansori script or a poetic word)”, “ackso(=a musical tone)”, “sigimsae” and “action” of the actor or actress. Through this research, the “Yimeun(technical term that musical and dramatic embodiment based on Pansori``s Sasul)” of Sugung-ga``s acting was discussed, and comparisons were established with Kwangsoo Jeong``s Pansori Sugung-ga, Yonsoo Kim``s and Kyoo Hurs``s Chaggeuk Sugung-ga. In particular, “Yimeun” from scenes of “Sangzwa-nori acting” was examined, including “Face-off Byeoljooboo(the turtle) and Tokky(the rabbit) acting” and “Face-off Byeoljooboo/Yongwhang(the Dragon King) and Tokky(the rabbit) acting”. As a result, it was found that the realization of the “Yimeun” at the exclusion of “Choong(忠, the royalty of the King)”, with an emphasis on Byeoljooboo(the turtle)``s and Tokky(the rabbit)``s secularization and Sangsaeng(coexistence) of the Gilsimseung(land animals) and Nalsimseung(winged animals). Moreover, the study argues that Yongwhang asked for forgiveness and reconciliation for Tokky, showing a self-reflective attitude. The realization of “Yimeun” in Sugung-ga``s acting went beyond Confucian recognition and an allegoric meaning. It pursued “Sangsaeng”, as a form of simultaneous awareness. In particular, the acting of Sugung-ga realized the “Will for Survival”. This point is emphasized thought of this article. 이 논문에서는 국립창극단 전승오대가 창극 연기를 살피기 위해 김명곤 연출 < 수궁가 >를 연구했다. 그 과정에서 간헐적이고 파편적으로 언급되고 있었던 창극 연기에 대한 자료들을 정리하고 그 동안 창극 연출가들과 연구자들이 고민하고 제언했던 내용을 통해 창극 연기의 한계와 방향성을 살폈다. 선행연구 논저들을 살피는 가운데 판소리의 ‘이면론’ 자체가 창극 배우의 연기론이 될 수 있다고 여기고 ‘이면’에 대한 논의를 체계화하여 창극 < 수궁가 >의 연기연구에 적용하였다. 이를 통해 창극의 ‘연기’는 배우들의 몸성, 즉 ‘장단, 사설, 악조, 시김새 그리고 이미지적인 움직임’을 살피는 것이며 이를 통해 ‘이면’이 구현된다고 보았다. 창극 < 수궁가 >의 연기에서 구현되는 ‘이면’을 논할 때에 정광수본 < 수궁가 >, 김연수본 < 수궁가 >, 허규 편극 < 토생전과 별주부 > 공연본 그리고 < 토끼타령 > 공연본과 비교하는 방식으로 논의를 전개하였다. 특히 ‘상좌놀이연기’, ‘별주부와 토끼 간의 대결 연기’, ‘별주부/용왕과 토끼 간의 대결 연기’에서 새롭게 구현된 ‘이면’을 논할 수 있었다. 김명곤 연출 < 수궁가 >에서는 이전까지 < 수궁가 >의 상징이었던 ‘忠’ 이미지가 거세되었으며 별주부와 토끼의 세속화, 표리부동한 욕망이 강조되었고 ‘길짐승·남짐승’을 통해 상생하고 생명력 있는 삶이라는 ‘이면’이 구현되는 특징을 보였다. 그리고 용왕에게서는 토끼똥을 먹는 풍자성보다 토끼에게 용서와 화해를 청하는, ‘지배 세력으로서의 반성’적 면모가 드러났다. 이러한 ‘이면’의 구현을 이 논문에서는 유교적이고 이분법적인 우화적 설정을 넘어서 ‘삶, 생명, 상생’이라는 동시대적인 의식이 반영된 것이라 논했고, 특히 창극 < 수궁가 > 인물들 연기에서 ‘삶의 의지’가 구현되고 있다는 점을 논한의의가 있다.

특집논문 : 『통일문제연구』 논문에 나타나는 집필진의 특성과 사회과학방법론의 적용 및 활용 동향 분석

김석향 ( Seok-hyang Kim ) 평화문제연구소 2015 統一問題硏究 Vol.27 No.2

이 글은 통일 관련 전문학술지 『통일문제연구』 창간호인 1989년 제1권 제1호 이후 25년이 지난 시점인 2014년 제26권 제2호에 이르기까지 게재한 논문 총 621편을 대상으로 어떤 연구자가 글을 썼고 이들이 각각 자신의 논의 전개를 위해서 어떠한 방법론을 적용했는지 그 활용 동향을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 그런 의미에서 이 글은 앞서 『통일문제연구』 2014년 제26권 2호에 나왔던 경제희?김재한의 논문 “탈냉전시대 통일문제 논의의 변천:『통일문제연구』 25년을 중심으로”의 후속편에 해당하는 성격을 지닌다. 이 글에서는 『통일문제연구』 논문의 집필자가 각자 자신의 글에서 자료 분석을 위해서 동원한 방법론이 무엇이었는지 서술하는 것을 목표로 삼는다. 이와 더불어 1989년 이후 사반세기가 지나는 동안 『통일문제연구』 게재 논문에서는 사회과학방법론 적용 및 활용에 어떤 변화가 나타나는지 전체적인 동향을 분석하는 작업도 병행하였다. 이런 방식을 선택함으로써 1989년 창간 이후 오늘날까지 『통일문제연구』 역사를 되돌아보면서 이 학술지에 등장하는 논문을 분석할 때 언제(when), 어디서(where), 누가(who), 무엇을(what), 어떻게(how) 논의해 왔는지 완결하는 의미를 부여하였다. This article aims to review those academic articles on the Korean Journal of Unification Affairs, 1989-2015 from a perspective of social scientific methodology. For the last 25 years, the Korean Journal of Unification Affairs printed 621 articles, written by 666 authors. This article assumes that each author wrote his or her own article(s) with some specific data and one or more methodologies. How do authors select one’s own data? How do authors one’s own data scientifically? These are the questions for this article to try to solve. This article, in that sense, shall be a serial follower of “Transition of Korean Unification Discourses during the Post-Cold War Era,” written by Kyung Jei-hee and Kim Chae-Han (2014). This article will show how each author utilizes social scientific methodology in his or her academic writing(s). It will also show if there would be any specific pattern(s) for those authors to use social scientific methodology from 1989 to 2015. By doing so, this article, with Kyung and Kim’s writing (2014), shall show “when, where, who, what, how” produced academic work for the Korean Journal of Unification Affairs, 1989-2015.

Variation in clinical usefulness of biomarkers of acute kidney injury in young children undergoing cardiac surgery

Baek, Hee Sun,Lee, Youngok,Jang, Hea Min,Cho, Joonyong,Hyun, Myung Chul,Kim, Yeo Hyang,Hwang, Su-Kyeong,Cho, Min Hyun The Korean Pediatric Society 2020 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.63 No.4

Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most significant postoperative complications of pediatric cardiac surgery. Because serum creatinine has limitations as a diagnostic marker of AKI, new biomarkers including neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), and interleukin-18 (IL-18) are being evaluated to overcome these limitations and detect AKI at an early stage after cardiac surgery. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the clinical usefulness of these biomarkers in young children. Methods: Thirty patients with congenital heart diseases who underwent cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) were selected, and their urine and blood samples were collected at baseline and 6, 24, and 48 hours after surgery. Serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels as well as NGAL, KIM-1, and IL-18 levels in urine samples were measured, and clinical parameters were evaluated. Results: Of the 30 patients, 12 developed AKI within 48 hours after cardiac surgery. In the AKI group, 8 of 12 (66.6%) met AKI criteria after 24 hours, and urine KIM-1/creatinine (Cr) level (with adjustment of urine creatinine) peaked at 24 hours with significant difference from baseline level. Additionally, urine KIM-1/Cr level in the AKI group was significantly higher than in the non-AKI group at 6 hours. However, urine NGAL/Cr and IL-18/Cr levels showed no specific trend with time for 48 hours after cardiac surgery. Conclusion: It is suggested that urine KIM-1/Cr concentration could be considered a good biomarker for early AKI prediction after open cardiac surgery using CPB in young children with congenital heart diseases.

검은비늘버섯의 포장재와 저장온도에 따른 저장 효과

김기식,주선종,윤향식,김민아,박성규,김태수 한국식품저장유통학회 ( 구 한국농산물저장유통학회 ) 2003 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.10 No.3

본 연구는 검은비늘버섯((CBPM-6호)의 선도유지 효과를 알아보기 위해 포장재(Wrap, PE, PP, AF) 및 저장온도(1℃, 3℃, 6℃)을 달리하여 18일간 결과를 다음과 같다. 저장기간 중 포장재별 중량 감모율은 랩 포장시 1℃에서 18일 후 3.17%이었으나, AF필름에서는 1.08%의 낮은 중량 감모율을 나타내었다. 색도는 저장기간이 연장될수록 명도와 황색도는 약간 증가하는 반면 랩 표장에서는 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 버섯 저장 전 색깔은 랩 포장에서는 3일, PE, PP, AF포장지에서는 18일까지 유지되었다. 경도는 저장온도가 높을수록 낮아지는 경향이었으며 1℃에서 저장할 때 AF 밀봉 저장이 경도의 변화가 가장 적은 것으로 나타났다. 신선도는 1℃ 저장시 신선도 8을 기준으로 랩 포장은 3일, PE 밀봉은 6일, PP 밀봉은 9일, AF 밀봉으로 15일간 저장시 상품성을 유지할 수 있다. This study was carried out to develop storage method for the keeping freshness with various packing film(Wrap, PE, PP and AF and storage temperature(1, 3 and 6℃) of Pholiota adiposa(CBPM-no6) mushroom. The rate of weight loss packed with Wrap film was 3.17%, but AF film was 1.08% after 18days. As the storage periods, lightness and yellowness of mushroom packed with PE, PP and AF were slighty increased, while Wrap film was decreased. The color of original raw mushroom preserved 3days using Wrap film and 18 dyas using PE, PP and AF. As storage temperature high, the rigidity of mushroom decreased. Rigidity of mushroom packed with AF film was less change compared with the other film. Freshness degree of mushroom(refer to Minamide method) could preserve for 3days using Wrap, 6 days using PE, 9 days using PP and 15days using AF film at 1℃.

샐러드 드레싱에 대한 소비자의 기호도와 이용 실태 조사 연구 : 대구지역을 중심으로

김미향,이수진,김향희 동아시아식생활학회 2001 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.11 No.5

This study was conducted to evaluate the consumers' preferences and perceptions on the salad and its dressings, via a total of 401 subjects in the Taegu area on the basis of 5-point Likert scale. Anthropometric data included the total subjects consisted of 66 females and 335 males: categorized by age, 20's (103), 30's (135). 40's (83), over 50's (80). The average size of family was 4.2 persons. According to BMI, 64.8% of the subjects belonged to the normal group. The age group that liked salad most was the 20's group, which was also the group that ate salad most frequently. The salad was perceived as food item which is convenient to eat(3.83), healthy(3.63), easy to prepare(3.63) and delicious(3.61) but rarely as a expensive item(2.44). The ingredients, used for salad preparation included fruits and vegetables (3.19) such as tomato and cucumber, Among the salad dressings, the fruit dressing was preferred the most(4.59), while the mayonnaise the least(3.59). The mayonnaise was perceived as an item with highest calories(4.1). and hardly perceived as a luxury item(2.78). The preference for the fruits dressing was highly correlated with the degree of education (p<0.05), age(p<0.001) and BMI(p<0.001). The higher the degree of education, the lower the level of age group, and the lower the BMI, the higher preference for the fruit salad dressing was demonstrated.

서울지역 여대생들의 떡에 대한 인식 및 섭취 실태 조사

김영순,오순덕,김향미,신지홍,김현경,배유미,조규영,조성환 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2003 保健科學論集 Vol.29 No.1

This study conducted a survey of the improvement and popularization for Korea Rice Cakes, a Korean traditional food, on two hundred women students in five colleges in Seoul, Korea. It was investigated to get the information of the recognition, preference, and consumption patterns for the succession and improvement of Korean Rice Cakes. The results are as follows: 1. A portion of 41.5% among responders knows from three to six kinds of Korean Rice Cakes, and of 28% can make at least one among the kinds of Korean Rice Cakes. 2. A portion of 91% recognizes that Korean Rice Cakes are one of well-nourished food, but of 42% answers that Korean Rice Cakes cannot be replaced with the principle food. Also, there are no significant differences in the recognition of Korean Rice Cakes as the kinds of religions. 3. The frequency of purchase is about one or twice in a month (35.5%). Consumers (36.5%) intend to purchase Korean Rice Cakes for the commemoration of national holidays or anniversaries. 4. The reasons for the preference of other foods more than Korean Rice Cakes are the easiness of purchase (36.0%), the deliciousness (21.5%), the diverse kindness (17.5%), and the proper package (9.5%). It is important that constant and particular school / home education is need to improve and success Korean Rice Cakes.

후궁성형술로 치료한 경추 척수병증 환자에서 방사선학적 소견이 예후에 미치는 영향

김석준,송준혁,김명현,박향권,김성학,신규만,박동빈 대한신경외과학회 1997 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.26 No.7

[Abstracts] The Notion of Nation in South and North Korea

Kim,Jin Hyang 고려대학교 아세아문제연구소 2000 亞細亞硏究 Vol.43 No.2

社會階層과 學習習慣·學力·知能과의 相關硏究

金香蘭,金仁植 대구보건대학 1978 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

I. purpose The purpose of this study was to seek correlation of social status, learning habits, school achievement and intelligence quotient. There are intellectual and non-intellecttual variables among the factors which influence academic achievement. And also, the study intended to improve student's academic achievement, probing the correlation of social status, learning habits, school achievement and intelligence quotient. II. Method 1. Object The 299 high school students of second year class in Taegu city.(male:129, female:170). 2. The Materials A. Index of status characteristics of arner. B. Tests of learning habits by Ki SUK, Kim. C. The intelligence diagnostic test (form 151-) by Sang Roh, Lee. D. The grade point average of student's first term academic achievement. III. proceddure Index of social status characteristics classified as upper, upper-middle, low-middle, upper-lower, lower-lower class. For the three variables were calculated the Means and SD, and CR-test of each were tested. IV. Conclusion On the bass of findings on the research, it could be concluded that : 1. Social status did not affect school achievement and intelligence. 2. Social status did not affect on learning habits. 3. There was not correlation of social status, learning habits, school achievement and intelligence quotient.