An Investigation on the Life of Master Won Guk Lee, the Creator of Chung-Do-Kwan

( Seon Young Jung ),( Jun Ho Lee ),( Seung Woo Shin ),( Chun Hwan Cho ),( Seung Hyun Jang ),( Won Shin ) 경남대학교 기초과학연구소 2014 기초과학지 Vol.31 No.-

The purpose of this study is to review (or, investigate) the life of Won Guk Lee. He is the creator of Chung-Do-Kwan, which is one of the five original Taekwondo kwans. Data was gathered from advanced research, newspapers, documentaries, the Internet, magazines, and journals etc. Thus, we were able to create a sequence of events based on the research data. First, we can say that in Won Guk Lee``s career, he created Chung-Do-Kwan and brought Dangsoodo to Korea. These events have had a significant development on Taekwondo. Second, Taekwondo curriculum, which was published by Won Guk Lee, established the foundation of Taekwondo poomsae, as well as giving us the pure spirit of Korean martial arts.

인삼(Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) 신품종 고풍의 육성경과 및 생육특성

권우생(Woo-Saeng Kwon),이장호(Jang-Ho Lee),박찬수(Chan-Soo Park),양덕춘(Deok-Chun Yang) 고려인삼학회 2003 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.27 No.2

To develop a new ginseng variety with good quality and high yielding, a lot of individual ginseng plant were selected in the farmers' fields in 1968. Among them, a promising line, 680-83-4, has been developed through comparative cultivation of several lines selected with pure line separation from local races in KT&G Central Research Institute, preliminary and advanced yield trials were performed for 8 years. 680-83-4 was designated as KG103, which was then registered as a new variety “Gopoong” with the regional yield and adaptation trials for 10 years (1981-1990) on December<br/> 27, 2000 in Korea. Gopoong has different phenotype of a dark violet stem and dark red fruit and inverted triangle shape of berries cluster as compared with other varieties. Taproot of Gopoong was longer than local race Jakyungjong, and root yield was 4.5% higher than local race Jakyungjong. In red ginseng quality, the rates of Chun-Jeesam grade(Chun and Jee means 1st and 2nd grade, respectively) were 16.6% and 9.4% for Gopoong and Jakyungjong, respectively. In these results, it was that Gopoong was superior ginseng line with good quality for manufacture of red ginseng.

Genetic Characterization of Haemagglutinin 1 Domain of Influenza B Viruses Isolated in Korea during $1988{\sim}1999$

Shin, Gu-Choul,Na, Byoung-Kuk,Lee, Joo-Yeon,Ahn, Jung-Bae,Park, Jong-Won,Lee, Jin-Soo,Kim, Jee-Hee,Kim, Woo-Joo,Kang, Chun The Korean Society for Microbiology 2003 Journal of Bacteriology and Virology Vol.33 No.4

Although Korean influenza virus isolates have been genetically associated with the vaccine strains of the corresponding year, influenza B viruses have prevailed almost every year in Korea during the past decades. We have 'analyzed the genetic characteristics and evolutionary patterns of the haemagglutinin (HA) 1 domains of influenza B viruses isolated during 1988-1999 using direct RT-PCR and sequencing. Phylogenetic analysis of influenza B viruses isolated in Korea indicated that antigenically and genetically distinguishable strains of the lineage II and lineage III variants had been cocirculated. Variants prevailed in early 1990s are represented in 1996/97 and 1998/99 and some different variants have been co circulated geographically and prevailed concurrently in Korea. All HA1s of Korean isolates have amino acid substitutions mainly in the region between position 124 and 310, which was previously proposed an immunodominant region. Insertion-deletion patterns of the HA gene revealed that Korean influenza B viruses were evolved from Lee40 with different manner between lineage II and III viruses. Lineage III viruses were also divided into two groups as conserved group and inserted group, in relation to Lee40. But lineage II viruses had evolved with directional pattern. Antigenic index proposed that influenza B isolates prevailed since 1996/97 seasons might had emerged from the antigenic variants of a Seo1697-like virus and that new variants might appear from the lineage II viruses resulting in persistent prevalence in Korea.

서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1996)

김재홍,황동규,전재홍,김윤석,김중환,김용준,이창균,임동진,김현수,조창근,김경문,박상훈,전우형,김희성,이호정,차명수,김갑형,김형석,김석우,황지환,박병순,권오상,이민수,송기훈,성소영,이인섭,부태성 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been panedemic and remains one of the most commom STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods: For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results: In 1996, 139 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 53(39.0%) were PPNG. Conclusion: Our results suggests that after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is gradually declining.

鋼板桁의 極限强度의 評價에 관한 연구

李遇賢,全俊泰,金尙俊 중앙대학교 기술과학연구소 1992 기술과학연구소 논문집 Vol.22 No.-

The ultimate strength of plate girder precedes by the estimation of the buckling strength the ultimate strength of the flange, the web, and the web reinforced by longitudinal and transverse stiffeners. The ultimate strength of plate girder has to be separately estimated under bending moment, shear force and both forces. Collecting and evaluating many related data and reference published during the last two decades in foreign countrys, this thesis presents a rational formula of the ultimate strength, which has produced good agreement between the analytic and the experimental values. In order to estimate the ultimate strength of steel plate girder based on the ultimate strength design method or the limit state design method, each analytic ultimate strength for bending moment panel and for shear force panel has been estimated and then compared with the experimental ones for following two cases, i.e. without stiffeners and with many stiffeners reinforced in a longitudinal and transverse direction, respectively. It is observed that the ultimate strength of plate girder can be increased by properly designing the number and the arrangement of longitudinal and transverse stiffeners in the plate girder.

CMC 溶液 氣泡塔에서의 Gas Hold-up 및 氣泡크기 分布

李泰遠,鄭奉佑,金春泳 全北大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.28 No.-

Gas hold-ups, bubble frequency and bubble size distribution in a bubble column reactor were evaluated experimentally in CMC solutions (<1.0%) with the two-phase flow signal processor. Gas hold-ups were able to be described by the function of the superficial gas velocity, which was represented with Φ=aU_G^b where a=0.018 and b=0.764. Bubble frequency was increased with superficial gas velocity, but this phenomenon was reduced drastically in the higher concentrations of CMC by the results of bubble coalescence (slug flow). Bubble size distribution was corresponded quite well with the logarithmic normal distribution model.

Ornithogalum thyrsoides의 엽삽기간중 시비가 자구발엽에 미치는 영향

이천수,최상태,박우철 진주농과대학 1970 진주농과대학 연구논문집 Vol.- No.9

Experiments were carried out to clarify the effects of NPK content of fertilizers on the development of leaves out of new bulblets, and to investigate the relationship between the state of fleshness of a new bulblet and the weight and the number of leaves that develop from it. The results were obtained in this work as follows: 1. It was found that, of the three fertilizer elements studied, only nitrogen influenced the development of leaves from new bulblets in leaf cuttings; phosphorus and potassium seemed to have no effects. 2. The application of fertilizer during the final stage of bulblet formation was found to be more effective than fertilizer treatment at the stage when the bulblets begin to grow fleshy.

體育에 對한 情緖的 이미지에 關한 硏究 : 남여 고교생 중심

이천영,정관우 慶北大學校 師範大學 體育學硏究會 1987 體育學會誌 Vol.15 No.-

The purpose of this study was to make clear the emotional image of male and female high school students to physical education and image differences between male and female. To develope a sound mind and body of juveniles, it is needed to understand the emotional image, such as feeling or impression to physical education that students usually have. The results of the analysis of questionaires from 475 male and female high school students were as follows: 1) The emotional image of male and female high school students was appeared to be high at questions that represent 'young', 'strong', 'bright', and low at questions as 'easy', 'new', and 'beautiful'. 2) The emotional image of female high school students was found to be high at questions that express 'bright', 'useful' and 'young', and low at questions as 'easy', 'new' and 'beautiful'. 3) The difference of emotional image to physical education between male and female was significant at questions that represent 'satisfying', 'beautiful', 'useful', 'strong', 'refreshing' and 'splendid'. 4) Both of male and female showed very indifferent responses to the question that express 'new'.

目標計劃法을 利用한 生産計劃에 관한 硏究

李弘雨,朴千植 慶北大學校 師範大學 1984 敎育硏究誌 Vol.26 No.-

Goal Programming is a powerful technique for the analysis of real world problems in which one is often unable to reduce the problem to a single dimention objective. Therefore, it is a useful technique to solve the problems of modern business which is involving multiple and conflicting goals. In these days, material purchasing and allocation is very important but multidimentional problem. So this paper is to provide a model for this problem utilizing Goal programming. By doing so, we are to test the possibility of GP application to material purchasing and allocation problem and then extend the application area of Goal Programming in real world problems. The result of the model appears to be relistic and satisfactory for the problem. If the decision maker desired to pursue further analysis in terms of sensitivity of the solution, it could be easily accomodated by changing the priority and constraints.

한국 대학생의 북한 및 북한 내 하위집단에 대한 고정관념

이훈구,전우영 연세대학교 통일연구원 1998 통일연구 Vol.2 No.1