혈액종양 환자의 중심정맥 카테터에 대한 헤파린 관류와 생리식염수 관류의 효과 비교

문초희,연보라,김현진,은방희,배영이 병원간호사회 2006 임상간호연구 Vol.11 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of heparin flushing and normal saline flushing in maintaining patency of central venous catheters(CVCs), and to investigate relative risk factors of CVCs' occlusion. Method: A total of 159 patients who had been inserted with CVCs were included in the department of hemato-oncology of S hospital. The heparin group consisted of 74 patients with 10u/ml diluted heparin flushing from 23 November 2004 to 15 January 2005, and the normal saline group consisted of 85 patients with 0.9% normal saline flushing from 19 January to 31 March of 2005. Result: The heparin group was significantly different from the normal saline group in CVCs' occlusion. The normal saline group offered a much longer survival duration of CVCs' patency than the heparin group. Potential bleeding signs (PT, aPTT) had no significant differences. In multivariate analysis, 0.9% normal saline (hazard ratio 0.50), chemo port (hazard ratio 3.38), and no administration of TPN (hazard ratio 0.25) were the significant factors for occlusion of CVCs. Conclusion: For maintaining the patency of CVCs, 0.9% normal saline flushing are expected to be effective in reducing drug incompatibilities, lessening the bleeding tendency and improving cost effectiveness .

철도관광상품 개발에 관한 연구 : Developing Tourism Products:Train Tour Tourism

문보영 한국호텔관광학회 2000 호텔관광연구 Vol.2 No.1

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혈관신경성부종의 문헌적 고찰 및 증례 보고

서보영,임재석,김 온,김성문 大韓顎顔面成形外科學會 1989 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.11 No.1

Angioneurotic edema is rarely seen in dental practice and manifested by acute attacks of swelling of the extremities, face, airway, or abdominal visera, occuring spontaneously and suddenly or secondary to trauma. Two types are recognized : hereditary and nonhereditary. Prophylatic therapy may be used by fresh frozen plasma or antifibrinolytic agents in hereditary type. Good supportive care for acute attacks, together with a knowledge of course of the disease, can prevent asphyxiation from airway obstruction. A case of acute angioneurotic edema of the facial area in a 19-year-old man is presented in conjunction with a review of the literature. Angioneurotic edema attacks him acutely after the extraction of the lower, right 3rd molar.

난소 기형종에 동반된 직장후방 기형종

오보영,이령아,구혜수,문혜성 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2012 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.35 No.2

가정보육시설과 기관보육시설의 질적 특성과 영아의 사회·정서 발달

최보가,문영경 대한가정학회 2004 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.42 No.1

The purposes of this study were to investigate the quality (structure and process) of home-based day care and center-based day care, and to examine socioemotional development among infants who were in both types of day care. The subjects of this study were 101 infants who were in home-based day care and 181 infants who were in center-based day care. The measurements were socio-emotional development scale and assessment scales for day care programs. Results indicated that, first, home-based day care did not significantly differ from center-based day care in terms of structure. Second, home-based day care were, to some degree, significantly different from center-based day care in the process: home-based day care had better play environment and play activities than did center-based day care. Lastly, there were significant differences in socio-emotional development among infants according to the type of day care: infants in home-based day care were more independent to their teacher and felt more secure in child care homes than was true for the infants in center-based day care.

초등학교 고학년 학생의 장애아동에 대한 인식 조사

김보람,김호영,손유라,오진주,윤슬기,이효정,장문영 대한감각통합치료학회 2011 대한감각통합치료학회지 Vol.9 No.1

목적 : 초등학교 고학년 학생의 장애아동에 대한 인식을 알아보는 것이다. 연구방법 : 연구 대상은 김해시에 소재한 통합교육을 실시하지 않는 초등학교의 4, 5, 6학년의 비장애 아동이었다. 연구 기간은 2008년 10월 2일부터 10월 17일까지였으며, 설문지를 사용하였다. 설문지의 하위 영역은 사귐, 활 동, 학업 영역의 세 부분으로 각 10문항으로 이루어져 있으며 SPSS 12.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 결과 : 장애아동에 대한 인식조사 결과 첫째, 성별에 따른 인식은 남학생보다 여학생의 평균 점수가 높았으나 통계 적으로 유의미한 차이는 없었다. 둘째, 학년에 따른 인식은 4학년의 평균 점수가 가장 높았고 6학년이 가장 낮았으 며 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있었다(F=3.546, p<0.05). 셋째, 장애인 접촉 유무에 따른 인식은 접촉 경험이 없 는 학생이 있는 학생보다 평균점수가 높았으나 통계적으로 유의미한 차이는 없었다. 결론 : 비장애학생의 장애아동에 대한 인식은 학년에 따라 차이가 있었다. 본 연구는 작업치료사들에게 장애아동에 대한 또래집단의 인식에 대한 정보를 제공함으로써 학교환경에 대한 이해를 도울 수 있을 것이다. Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate attitude of grade-schoolers toward children with disabilities. Methods : The subjects of this study were grade-schoolers who have not received an inclusive education in Gim-hae. The study was surveyed from October second to 17th in 2008. The survey was categorized into three parts; comradeship, activity, and study. Each part of the survey consists of 10 questions. Data were analyzed by SPSS (version 12.0). Results : The results were as follows; First, the attitude of girls toward disabled students was non-significant compared to boys. Second, the order of attitude degree in grade of students was 4, 6, and 5. The attitude toward children with disabilities showed statistically significant difference according to grade(F=3.546, p<0.05). Third, the attitude of students who have experience of contact with people with disabilities was non-significant compared to non-experienced students. Conclusion : In conclusion, therefore peer groups in lower class levels showed more positive attitude toward the children with disabilities. The result will be useful information for understanding disabled children and making positive attitude. Also it is expected that occupational therapists help disabled children to participate in school life successfully using these information.

반응성염료와 건염염료의 홀치기염 효과에 관한 연구 : 착색발염기법을 중심으로

김호연,문보영 弘益大學校 2001 미술디자인 논문집 Vol.- No.6

For all of the complex methods and various working processes in Colored Discharge dyeing, it has enormous potential for designing textiles. Also, it has been appreciated for the variety of applications, the high quality of color, and good color fastness. In relation to these advantages of the Colored Discharge method, this thesis explores how it can be utilized in designing textiles for interior spaces and clothes through experiments with tie-dyeing. In doing so, first the thesis analyzes the general characteristics of reactive and vat dyes. Which include their different dyeing methods and processes observed through tie-dyeing with the Colored Discharge method. Then, it examines the various results and changes of patterns brought on by the way the fabrics are manipulated, and even explains how to pattern these results in the actual cloth. By comparing and analyzing the various effects of the colored discharge in experiments, this thesis provides the practical knowledge and instructions that are required for tie-dyeing with the Colored Discharge. In tie-dyeing with the Colored Discharge, the various patterns can be created from how the fabrics are tied. For example, the methods of tieing can create an organic pattern. The methods of folding are effective in making a repetitive pattern. For a more elaborate and precise pattern, the method of sewing is appropriate. One can also place the fabric between two boards that are clamped together which will dictate the pattern. One thing that is worth while to pay attention to is the halation that appears on the verge of the tie-dyed resisted area of the fabric while using vat dyes. Halation is a kind of unexpected effect from the Colored Discharge, and can produce a multiplicity of motifs with great profundities when it is applied in proper ways. Also, vat dyes in the Colored Discharge make it possible for the colors to be free to shift, from the light to the dark, or vice versa. Thanks to this color shifting, one can easily adjust the color, or use several colors together, or even re-dye the fabric according to the design intent and the state of the fabric after dyeing. As suggested in the process of Colored Discharge, modern dyeing calls for both the creativity and artistic sense of a designer and for the development of technology. Therefore, a constant effort should be made for the improvement of both fields.

멜트오프(melt-off)기법과 진공 열 처리를 이용한 텍스타일 연구 : 주니치 아라이(Junichi Arai)작품을 중심으로 melt-off and Vacuum heat process

김호연,문보영 홍익대학교 산업디자인 연구소 2002 미술디자인 논문집 Vol.- No.7

Junichi Arai is a artist and designer who has produced textiles using the slit-yarn technique, a fruit of high technologies, has studied new materials through various chemical experiments, and prepared a developing basis for the textile and fashion industry by combining art with his research. The purpose of this research was to study textiles made using the melt-off technique and the vacuum heat process, and the textiles shown in the works of Junichi Arai were analyzed. Junichi Arai has produced textiles by developing the slit-yarn technique by which metals such as aluminum are plated onto polyester in a vacuum. He has also experimented with various metal textiles using the slit-yarn method and other metals such as titanium, and chrome, etc. He invented the melt-off technique by which aluminum and alkali are chemically reacted on textiles composed of those materials, and new textile patterns by applying the tie-dyed fabrics and resist printing technique. Though it is an artificial technique, it can produce accidental and natural patterns. This transparent textile perceiving light shows a kind of future textiles. Heating fibers is a method by which various changes in the process of making textures can be expected. Using this method, Junichi Arai developed tactile textiles using the vacuum heat transfer printing and the vacuum heat setting. He manufactured textiles with peculiar patterns by transferring dyes onto wrinkled textiles by using the feature of wrinkles on polyester and nylon being fixed permanently. Junichi Arai has manufactured more tactile and lively textures by transforming woven structures by inputting textiles into steamers. This was done by his peculiar experiments, which were different from fixed concepts about existing finishing processes. The textiles of Junichi Arai are applied to the fashion markets as well as textile works. His textiles can be regarded as materials, which give various senses to modern people by combining mechanically produced textiles and human handicrafts. By analyzing the working process of Junichi Arai, a pioneer in developing new materials, the possibility of designing textiles in which various fields are grafted was studied. Through this research, more peculiar and modern design patterns can be expected.

전국 10개 종합병원 중환자실 환자의 직장내 Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci(VRE) 보균율, 보균의 위험요인 및 유전적 다양성 조사

정희진,송준영,엄중식,김우주,최선주,최정현,이혁,정문현,이광미,신동현,손보라,최종성,우흥정,권정아,이경원,최강원,박승철 대한감염학회 2002 감염 Vol.34 No.5

Weissenberg 寫眞 技法에 의한 酸化마그네슘(MgO)의 結晶構造

이진호,류보영,조소라,김문집,추금홍,서일환,임성수 순천향대학교 1993 논문집 Vol.16 No.3

The structure of MgO crystal is faced centered cubic(FCC) with cell parameters of a=b=c=4.21Å, α=β=γ=90。. The ionic bond length between Mg and O atoms is 2.1Å. This crystal belongs to m3m point group and to Fm3m space group.