南冥의 自然認識과 傳統空間 構成에 關한 硏究

박명안,姜鎬哲,사공영보 진주산업대학교 1999 산업과학기술연구소보 Vol.- No.6

南冥은 조선시대 嶺南右道의 대학자로서 일생동안 山林에 隱居하였으며, 莊子의 逍遙游에서 나오는 南冥이란 말을 따와서 號로 삼았으며, 그의 詩文 중에도 老莊思想의 흔적이 나타난다. 특히 중국의 문인들은 유가이면서 도가적면모를 겸한 것으로 나타나 이와 같이 유가와 도가의 상호보완적인 관계가 형성되었다. 남명이 晩年에 德山에 卜居하여 講學을 펼치기 위해 立地한 공간에 대하여 문집에 나타난것과 선행 연구에 있어서 살펴본 바와 현장조사를 통하여 다음과 같은 결과로 나타났다. 첫째. 晩年에 지리산의 덕산에 복거하기 위해 10여 차례를 往來한 후 지리산과 양단수가 있는 덕천강 언덕에 立地하였다. 둘째, 시문을 통한 자연관은 藥山藥水觀과 유가적 隱遁觀이 크게 작용한 입지적 배경을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 유두류록에서는 지리산에 나타난 역사의 현장을 보고 자연보다는 역사적 인물을 떠올려 그 의미를 되새겼다. 넷째, 전통공간의 입지는 천왕봉을 배산으로하는 축선상에 위치하도록 의도적으로 입지선정을 하였다. 남명의 일생은 山林處士로서의 삶에서 자연에 대한 도가적인 자연보다는 자연 그대로의 감성화된 자연을 파악하였으며, 자연을 인간과 유기적인 관계에서 대상물로 인식함에 자연속에서 인간의 삶의 태도를 배우는 인간의 삶의 원리로 파악하였다. 이와 같은 남명의 自然認識에 의해 德山에 卜居함과 그 공간의 특성은 智異山이라는 자연의 대상과 양당수가 그 입지에 대해서 전통공간의 구성에 대한 배경으로 나타난다. Nam Myong was a great scholar in Keyongsang province in the Yi-dyhasty, he secluded from the world through life, his pet name “Nam Myong”was borrowed from the “SoYo-Yu(逍遙遊)”of Jang Ja`s(壯者), also he expressed the thoughts of No-Jang(老莊) in his proses and berses. Chinese disciples especially borrowed the mixed thought of the Taoist and uaoist in their collection of works. This study was focused on the space frames located in Douk San(德山), where he took up his residence, pursuiting of study late in life, by surveying the documentary records, preceding studies, and field work. the study results was as follows. First, he settled down the hills of Dok Chun river(德川江) between the Mt. Ji Ri(智異山) and the both ends water after visiting those places about ten times to take up his residence. Second, the natural view in his works was a naturalism. Third, he would rather think over the true meaning of the historical people than only looking around natural itself in the very historical spots in his Yu-Dur-Yu-Rok(遊頭流錄). Nam Myong also would rather love a sensible natural than do Taoist. He considered a natural as an object, related to organism with a man and natural, understanding a principle from which people always learn the true life.

흔적을 배제한 영어의 wh-의문문 분석

채명희 대한언어학회 1996 언어학 Vol.4 No.-

Chai, Myong-Hi. 1996. A Traceless Approach to Wh-Interrogative Clauses in English. Linguistics 4, 267-283. The use of empty categories in accounting for linguistic phenomena has been a problem in the framework of Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar because surface-oriented grammatical theories avoid using empty categories. Therefore, this study aims to analyze wh-interrogative clauses in English without recourse to traces and ultimately make HPSG a more consistent and refined grammatical theory. Following the methods taken by Sag & Fodor(1994) and Sag(1995;1996), this paper eliminates TO-BIND and INHERITED features, and the NONLOCAL Feature principle. Instead, the percolation of NONLOCAL features, i.e. SLASH, REL, and QUE, relies on the Lexical NONLOCAL Amalgamation, the SLASH Inheritance Constraint, and the RELJQUE Inheritance Constraint. Herein I introduce some new types for the analysis of wh-interrogative clauses in English: wh-int-cl, wh-subj-int-cl, fn-wh-fill-int-cl, and inf-wh-fill-int-cL (Chonnam National University)

반도체 레이저의 이득 스위칭에 의한 초단 펄스 발생

이상훈,명승일,이명우,서동선,소대화 명지대학교 대학원 1997 대학원논문집 Vol.1 No.-

반도체 레이저의 이득 스위칭에 의한 초단 펄스 발생에 대해 체계적으로 연구하였다. 즉, 동작 파라메터인 DC 바이어스 및 RF 정현파 전력에 따른 초단 이득 스위칭된 출력 펄스의 특성을 조사하였다. 최적의 펄스는 문턱 전류 부근의 DC 바이어스에서 얻어졌으며, RF 전력이 클수록 이 최적의 DC 바이어스는 감소하였다. 출력 펄스 폭은 RF 전력이 증가할수록 DC 바이어스의 변화에 덜 민감하게 나타났다. We study systematically on short pulse generation from a semiconductor laser by gain-switching. We examine the dependence of gain-switched pulse characteristics on the operating parameters, such as DC bias and RF power. The optimum short pulses are obtained around threshold DC bias. As the RF power increases, The DC bias to show shorter pulse width decreases slightly and the pulse width becomes less sensitive to the variations of the DC bias.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF THE TURBULENCE MODELS FOR A TURBULENT FLOW IN A TRIANGULAR ROD BUNDLE

In W.K,Chun T.H,Myong H.K Korea Society of Computational Fluids Engineering 2005 한국전산유체공학회지 Vol.10 No.1

A computational fluid dynamics(CFD) analysis has been made for fully developed turbulent flow in a triangular bare rod bundle with a pitch to diameter ratio (P/D) of 1.123. The nonlinear turbulence models predicted the turbulence-driven secondary flow in the triangular subchannel. The nonlinear quadratic κ-ε models by Speziale[1] and Myong-Kasagi[2] predicted turbulence structure in the rod bundle fairly well. The nonlinear quadratic and cubic k-ε models by Shih et al.[3] and Craft et al.[4] showed somewhat weaker anisotropic turbulence. The differential Reynolds stress model by Launder et al.[5} appeared to over predict the turbulence anisotropy in the rod bundle.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF THE TURBULENCE MODELS FOR A TURBULENT FLOW IN A TRIANGULAR ROD BUNDLE

W. K. In,T. H. Chun,H. K. Myong 한국전산유체공학회 2005 한국전산유체공학회지 Vol.10 No.1

A computational fluid dynamics(CFD) analysis has been made for fully developed turbulent flow in a triangular bare rod bundle with a pitch to diameter ratio (P/D) of 1.123. The nonlinear turbulence models predicted the turbulence-driven secondary flow in the triangular subchannel. The nonlinear quadratic k- ε models by Speziale[1] and Myong-Kasagi[2] predicted turbulence structure in the rod bundle fairly well. The nonlinear quadratic and cubic k- ε models by Shih et al.[3] and Craft et al.[4] showed somewhat weaker anisotropic turbulence. The differential Reynolds stress model by Launder et al.[5] appeared to overpredict the turbulence anisotropy in the rod bundle.

제브라피쉬에서 장신경계에 의한 장운동 조절

이명호,문현이,권영숙,맹학영,김철희 충남대학교 생물공학연구소 2011 생물공학연구지 Vol.17 No.-

사회교육실습프로그램 모델 개발 연구

백명희,양열모,이숙원 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1992 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.61 No.3

The purpose or necessity of this research is to develop various models for nonformal education practice according to different types of nonformal education institutes which are industrial training centers, vocational training institutes, and continuing educational institutes for adolescents and for women. If we develop practice program models and provide them with practice facilities and universities, and if they use them, the nonformal educational practice will be effective and improved and it will bring industrial and educational cooperation. This research analyzes the system of nonformal education specialists and the situation of cultivating the nonformal education specialists, and evaluates the present situation. And it suggests problems of the nonformal education practice and its reformable direction in order to improve the quality of the specialists and their specialty. For the said purpose, this research has the following contents. First of all, it analyzes the concept, the role, the function, and the quality of specialists, and will develop the concept and its domain which is quite fit for our situation. And it analyzes the present situation and the problems of the specialists system, suggesting reformable direction. Secondly, it shows the present situation of the developed specialists difference in universities, departments, and sexes. It discusses about the present situation of opening classes in the department of nonformal education, and about present nonformal education practice institutes and programs for practice. Thirdly, it tries to show a basic Model of nonformal education program for all institutes. And it classifies the models of nonformal education practice program into twelve types. According to the twelve types, it suggests practice models and makes a chart of Korean nonformal education institutes, gathering all the materials. This research on the system of nonformal education specialists and nonformal education practice uses the research of literature published in foreign and domestic area, the survey made on the present situation of nonformal education specialists and on opening classes, the case study of the analysis of practice program, and the questionnaire leading toward the universities which open classes for specialist certificate. We let the trainees to know about the basic work in conjunction with education and actual training in the first week. We explain about general information of our institution, training schedule method of self-introduction, actual training schedule, and matters which need to be attended to. And we educate and practice the request of trainees, the annual educational planning, the planning of basic work and procedure, the marking of a program, and so forth. We also educate and practice about the character of educational profession and roles with instruction and self-discipline practice. It is impossible to make a uniform practice program model because of various age groups and length of education period, types, scales, structures, equipments, and so forth. However, we can have our own credibility and professionalism by sharing our basic experiences despite the above barriers. Therefore, we have categorized twelve different fields and illustrated the minimum basic practice dependent on their characteristics. Twelve different fields are as follows : Industrial Training Centers, Vocational Training Institute, Educational Institution for Public Officials, The Research Institution, School Affiliated Nonformal Education Institution, School Model Institution, Youth Educational Institution, Womens Educational Institution, Senior Citizens Educational Institution, Social Welfare Service Institution, Nonformal Education Institution for Cultural Cooperation, and Private Nonformal Education School. We need close cooperation between industry and academic institutions to promote our members professionalism and characters efficiently. We also require positive public information about the importance of nonformal education specialists as well as new social consciousness.

枸杞子의 原形質體分離와 培養에 關한 硏究

朱明七 동신대학교 환경연구소 2003 환경연구 Vol.8 No.1

枸杞子의 重要用途는 觀賞樹, 庭剛樹 等 造景用 素材外에 藥用植物로 使用된다. 구기자의 體細胞雜種 合成을 爲한 生物工學的 基礎資料를 確立하기 爲하여 原形質體分離 및 培養實驗을 實施하여 實生苗의 葉肉組織으로부터의 원형질체관출은 Macerozyme 3%와 Cellulase 1% 組合, 0.4M Mannitol, pH 6.2, 6時間의 處理에서 또한 材料의 葉齡이 낮을수록 原形質體 數量과 生存率이 높음이, MSP_(19)M 培地(NAA 2.0mg/ℓ+BAP 0.5mg/ℓ)에 原形質體 密度別로 培養한 結果 5x10⁴mℓ에서 18日째 budding이 일어났으며 26日後에 cell colony의 形成을 觀察할 수 있었다. This study was carried out in order to develop techniques for rapid propagation and afford the basic imformation for somatic hybrid of Lycium chinense, used landscape woody plant and chinese herbal medicines, through protoplast isolation and culture were examined. Results obtained were summarized as follows. 1. The highest protoplast yield and viability were in 3.0% macerozyme and 1% cellulase R-10, 0.4M mannitol, pH6.2 and incubation for 6hours.And the more effective at the more juvenile leaf tissue. 2. When protoplasts were cultured at 5x 10 /ml density in MSP19M medium, the first budding occured at 18 days after culture, 28 days later Cell colony was formed.

기독교인의 혼외관계에 대한 목회상담학적 성찰

이명진 연세대학교 신과대학 2008 신학논단 Vol.54 No.-

The experiences of extra-marital relations have increased in Christian families even though they are clearly defined as deadly sin by the Christianity. This study purports to offer practical wisdom to pastoral counselors dealing with this problem on the basis of pastoral theological reflections. As for the research design and methods, the phenomenological approach and the revised critical correlational approach were employed for the analysis of real experiences and for the theological reflections, respectively. To implement the qualitative research, 14 participants were selected for a series of in-depth interviews, and their authentic experiences were analysed as the basic resources for theological reflections. Not only the critical dialogues among the interdisciplinary multi-perspectives on extra-marital relations but also the relevant social analysis of family crisis in the post-modem society were included in the reflection procedure. Through the theological reflections, this study reaches the conclusion that the roles of Christian churches and pastoral counselors in resolving the problem of extra-marital relations should be clearly differentiated. The author argues that while the role of Church is to proclaim the sin of extra-marital relations and to educate people on their vulnerability to the temptations, the role of pastoral counselors is to accept those who fall into the extra-marital relations without any criticism and lead them to self confession and ultimately to salvation. The theoretical as well as practical implications of this study is that the pastoral counseling of extra-marital relations should be ultimately a spiritual process and the pastoral counselors should examine themselves whether they are prepared for this process; they should be equipped not only with healthy Christian ethical value system but also with well-balanced perspectives and the practical knowledges on the issue.

가정용 네트워크 진료시스템 디자인연구

최명식,손혜란 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2005 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.8 No.1

Life span of human beings is increasing thanks to development of modern medical technology. The population of elderly people is gradually increasing, which indicates the advent of advanced age society. It is thought that advanced age society has been mainly attained because of lower rate of death and birth for such a long time. Lots of problems involved in advanced age society such as increased financial burden caused by decreased economic activities population and intensive conflicts between generations are occurring. Also, the most serious problem of old age society is that the number of patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes, high-blood pressure and heart attack is increasing. Therefore, this study designs a new digital network medical care system in ubiquitous computer environment where self-diagnosis is possible anytime and anywhere. This system is able to take care of various diseases as well as simple health problems. And, it makes diagnosis from international medical professionals possible in network environment and realizes computer doctor programs. Through the program, we can make a point of taking regular medical examination, which contributes to prevention against diseases and health promotion. This study is to present a design of remote control home network medical care system through which direct diagnosis is possible by connecting patients with chronic diseases or disabilities at home to hospitals using personal computers and mobile terminals. It suggest that this system is a human-friendly product with which humans can sympathize in meaning of medical products and phenomenal changes. This study outlines examples of designs awarded in the 38th Industrial Design Exposition.