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加耶聯盟國形成에 關한 經濟史的 考察 : 特히 洛東江系 下流 流域의 物産을 中心으로
許南壁,文暻鉉,徐永培 慶尙大學校 1977 論文集 Vol.16 No.2
We aim in this paper at discussing the economic foundations which formed driving forces for bulding up of the triabl cutires "Byon-han", alias "Kaya" alliance. With the term "Kaya" alliance we refer to the ancient allied countried of Dae-Kaya(whose capital was Koryong), Songsan-Kaya(Songju), Bihwa-Kaya(Changnyong), so-Kaya(Kosong), Kumkwan-Kaya(Kimhae), Koryong-Kaya(Song-chang), and Alla-Kaya (Haman). For a historical study on the formation of these powerful tribal countries, we would like to point out two major factors" production of iron in the mountainous districts, and that of rice in the alluvial plains along Nakdong River. For the first factor we would say that in ancient times iron was so important material for farming tools, defensive weapons and horsehoes that aboundant iron production had a direct effect on the national power of these agricultural countries. Secondly, rice also, as main provisions, was a principal barometer of their national power, because abundant grain production could increse their population and be used as their military provisions. Moreover, marine resources in the South Sea such as salt, seaweeds and fishes added something more to what was already abunant. These two major factors as driving forces played the most important part in the formation of "Kaya" countries, for their locatioinal condition was favorable enough to possess both elements. They were located in the fertile alluvial plains alog Nakdong River, the Nile of Korea, and their territories formed prominent granaries of Korea. Hence the abundant wealth of agricultural products formed groundwork for the formation of "Kaya" allianace.
허웅,박영배,김현규 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1996 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.15 No.-
In this Paper, we are study about a corrlation of EMG Signal and acufuncture stimulation. We use resting EMG signals for observation of physiological change. In experiment, we use No-Goong haul of Sukwaleum- Simpo-kyung and Hap-Gog hyul of Suyangmyong-Daechan gyung for stimulation reference point We had examed in three cases. At the first case, we take EMG signal from the same kyung-rak route of No-Goong and Hap-Gog by same stimulation. The second case, EMG signal take from corresponding spot of the another hands palm by Hap-Gog haul stimulation. The last case, EMG signal take from corresponding spot of the foot's sole by Hap-Gog hyul stimulation. As the result of experiment, Hap-Gog huyl stimulation has more power density signals than that of No-Goong hyul at the first case, and we could observe variation of 0㎐ component only at the second and third case.
FRONT SUSPENSION의 LOWER ARM에 대한 최적설계
박영철,윤두표,허선철,조용배 동아대학교 공과대학부설 생산기술연구소 1997 生産技術硏究所硏究論文集 Vol.2 No.1
LOWER ARM which jointed Independent Front Suspension is resulted in stress sidtribution analysis by using Finite Element Method. These datas represented in the condition of 8 loads and 3-type-section(I, H and H+I) type. On the basis of it, it is optimized shape and dimension fo LOWER ARM. The optimized performance shows that the H type of 3 types has an available strength and H´ section, which proved by H type, finds safety factor and yield strength in each case of load condition.
양승열,박영배,이호재,허웅 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1994 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.13 No.-
In this paper, we study about moxa combustion characteristics and implemented electric moxa cure system which have same effect as a real moxa cure system which have same effect as a real moxa. For this purpose,we analyzed moxa combustion characteristics and then,devised the electrical moxa cure system by using the obtained results. The electrical moxa cure system consist of a thermal stimulating part (heater, themal sensor). and amplifier, A/D converter, PWM power controller, and a computer system. As a result of the experiments. it shows very simular stimulation patterns that a real moxa.
Da Hyun Jung,Young Hoon Youn,Hye Kyung Jung,Seung Young Kim,Cheal Wung Huh,Cheol Min Shin,Jung-Hwan Oh,Kyu Chan Huh,Moo In Park,Suck Chei Choi,Ki Bae Kim,Seon-Young Park,Joong Goo Kwon,Yu Kyung Cho,Ju 대한소화기 기능성질환∙운동학회 2023 Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM Vol.29 No.4
Background/AimsIt remains unclear which maintenance treatment modality is most appropriate for mild gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). We aimed to compare on-demand treatment with continuous treatment using a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in the maintenance treatment for patients with non-erosive GERD or mild erosive esophagitis. MethodsPatients whose GERD symptoms improved after 4 weeks of standard dose PPI treatment were prospectively enrolled at 25 hospitals. Subsequently, the enrolled patients were randomly assigned to either an on-demand or a continuous maintenance treatment group, and followed in an 8-week interval for up to 24 weeks. ResultsA total of 304 patients were randomized to maintenance treatment (continuous, n = 151 vs on-demand, n = 153). The primary outcome, the overall proportion of unwillingness to continue the assigned maintenance treatment modality, failed to confirm the non-inferiority of on-demand treatment (45.9%) compared to continuous treatment (36.1%). Compared with the on-demand group, the GERD symptom and health-related quality of life scores significantly more improved and the overall satisfaction score was significantly higher in the continuous treatment group, particularly at week 8 and week 16 of maintenance treatment. Work impairment scores were not different in the 2 groups, but the prescription cost was less in the on-demand group. Serum gastrin levels significantly elevated in the continuous treatment group, but not in the on-demand group. ConclusionsContinuous treatment seems to be more appropriate for the initial maintenance treatment of non-erosive GERD or mild erosive esophagitis than on-demand treatment. Stepping down to on-demand treatment needs to be considered after a sufficient period of continuous treatment.
Bae, Eun-Bin,Kim, Seong-Jong,Choi, Jae-Won,Jeon, Young-Chan,Jeong, Chang-Mo,Yun, Mi-Jung,Lee, So-Hyoun,Huh, Jung-Bo Hindawi 2017 BioMed research international Vol.2017 No.-
<P>This study was performed to make comparative analysis of the clinical findings between the two different types of the implant-assisted removable partial dentures: removable partial dentures using implant surveyed bridge as an abutment (ISBRPD) and overdenture type of removable partial denture using implant attachment (IARPD). Implant cumulative survival rate, marginal bone resorption, probing depth, peri-implant inflammation, bleeding, plaque, calculus, and complications were evaluated on 24 patients who were treated with implants in conjunction with removable partial denture and have used them for at least 1 year (ISCRPD: <I>n</I> = 12; IARPD: <I>n</I> = 12). There was no failed implant and all implants were functioning without clinical mobility. Marginal bone loss of ISCRPD (1.44 ± 0.57 mm) was significantly lower than that of IARPD (<I>p</I> < 0.05). There was no significant difference in probing depth, peri-implant inflammation, bleeding, and plaque between the two groups (<I>p</I> > 0.05), while the calculus was significantly more observed in ISCRPD group than in IARPD group (<I>p</I> < 0.05). The retention loss of IARPD was the most common complication. Within the limits of the present study, it was found that well-planned ISBRPD was clinically appropriate. Longitudinal and systematic clinical studies are necessary to confirm these results.</P>