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      • KCI등재후보

        리보플라빈이 함유된 키토산 마스크팩의 제조 및 특성에 관한 연구

        최윤경 ( Yun Kyoung Choi ),조혜경 ( Hye Kyoung Cho ),하병조 ( Byung Jo Ha ) 대한미용학회(구 대한미용과학회) 2011 대한미용학회지 Vol.7 No.3

        This study was to investigate a preparation and characteristics of a peel-off type mask pack with chitosan, which is biocompatible biopolymer, as a model cosmetic delivery system. Chitosan microbeads having riboflavin for cosmetic delivery system have been obtained using capillary extrusion method. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding bands between ,chitosan molecule and riboflavin were observed at 3,429 cm-1 and 1,088 cm-1 in FT-IR spectrum. The band shifts may be assigned to a strong interaction due to intermolecular hydrogen bond between two molecules. The prototype formulation of peel-off type mask pack was also prepared by conventional method.The parameters to evaluate cosmetic effects consisted of skin hydration, pH, skin sebum, erythema index, TEWL, L*a*b* values. It was concluded that chitosan microbeads containing of riboflavin considered as a good candidate for the preparation of a functional peel-off type mask pack. The releasing property of riboflavin from chitosan microbeads is not clearly studied and requires further investigation.

      • KCI등재

        연구논문 : 메이창 오일을 이용한 후경부마사지가 고혈압 고령여성의 혈압 및 혈중성분에 미치는 영향

        최윤경 ( Yun Kyoung Choi ),리순화 ( Shun Hua Li ) 한국미용학회 2011 한국미용학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        As the average life expectancy of human beings has increased, the number of the aged people suffering from the chronic disease of hypertension has also increased. In this study, the Maychang oil which has an effect of decreasing the level of blood pressure was applied to elderly women who have hypertension through the posterior neck massage, and its influence on the blood pressure and blood constituents was examined. Ten of them were included in the comparison group, while 10 were in the Maychang posterior neck massage group and the other 10 were in the lavender posterior neck massage group. Also, 10 were included in the vaseline posterior neck massage group. Each experimental group has received a total of 18 posterior neck massages for six weeks with three times a week. Results showed that Maychang posterior neck massage reduces blood pressure and has a positive effect on blood components in elderly women who have hypertension. These data suggest that use of the scent method with Maychang oil may provide positive effects for aged people suffering from the chronic disease of hypertension by possibly reducing the level of blood pressure together with chemical substances in the blood.

      • KCI등재

        외국인 환자 만족도 측정 도구의 신뢰도와 타당도

        최윤경 ( Yun-kyoung Choi ),안정원 ( Jung Won Ahn ),김묘경 ( Myo-gyeong Kim ),김진아 ( Jin-a Kim ),김희정 ( Hee Jung Kim ),김금순 ( Keumsoon Kim ) 대한보건협회 2017 대한보건연구 Vol.43 No.1

        연구목적 : 본 연구는 한국보건산업진흥원에서 기 개발된 외국인 환자 만족도 측정 도구를 수정·보완하여 신뢰도와 타당도를 규명하고자 시도되었다. 연구방법 : 연구 대상은 서울·경기지역에서 국제진료센터를 운영하고 있는 9개 병원에서 외래 혹은 입원하여 진료를 받은 외국인으로 영어, 러시아어, 몽골어 중 한 개 언어에 능통한 자를 대상으로 하였다. 기 개발된 외국인 환자 만족도 측정 도구에 대하여 국내외 유사 도구 검토, 전문가 내용 타당도 검토 후 예비 문항을 개발하여 설문조사를 실시하였고, 신뢰도 및 타당도 분석 및 전문가 자문 과정을 거쳐 최종 도구를 개발하였다. 연구결과 : 최종 외국인 환자 만족도 측정 도구는 7개 항목, 39개 문항으로 구성되었다. 7개 항목은 `의사 진료`(5개문항), `정보 및 교육`(6개 문항), `병원생활 및 진료비`(8개 문항), `병원 편의`(5개 문항), `직원 서비스`(4개 문항), `의사소통과 환자 존중`(4개 문항), `접근성`(4개 문항)이며, `전반적 만족도`, `재이용 의사` 및 `추천 의사` 3개 문항의 총 39개 문항으로 확정하였다. 최종 7개 항목 36문항의 Cronbach`s alpha는 .95이며, 항목별 신뢰도는 `의사 진료` .83, `정보 및 교육` .88, `병원생활 및 진료비` .85, `병원 편의` .85, `직원 서비스` .77, `의사소통과 환자 존중` .86, 그리고 `접근성` .65이었다. 결론 : 이상의 결과를 종합하여 볼 때 국내 의료기관을 방문한 외국인 환자 만족도를 측정하는데 신뢰도와 타당도 높은 도구가 개발된 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구에서 개발된 외국인 환자만족도 측정 도구를 활용하여 외국인 환자의 경험을 측정함으로써 궁극적으로 외국인 환자에 대한 의료서비스의 질을 향상시키는데 기여할 것으로 생각된다. Objective: This study aimed to verify the reliability and validity of the international patient`s satisfaction inventory, which had been previously developed, by revising and supplementing it. Methods: Toward this end, the study selected foreign patients who had received in-patient or out-patient treatments in nine hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do which run an international care center and who are fluent in either English, Russian, or Mongolian. After reviewing other satisfaction inventories in Korea and other countries that are similar to the developed satisfaction inventory and examining its validity from specialists, the study developed preliminary questions and used them for a survey. After the reliability and validity analyses as well as a consultation with specialists, the study developed the final inventory. Results: The final international patient`s satisfaction inventory consisted of seven categories and 39 questions. The seven categories were “doctor`s care (five questions),” “information and education (six questions),” “hospital environment and financial aspect (eight questions),” “hospital convenience (five questions),” “staff services (four questions),” “communication and patient-respect (four questions),” and “accessibility (four questions),” while the 39 questions included “overall satisfaction,” “whether to use the service again,” and “whether to recommend the service to others.” Cronbach`s alpha coefficient of the 7 categories, 36 items was .95, and the reliability coefficient of “doctor`s care,” “information and education,” “hospital environment and financial aspect,” “hospital convenience,” “staff services,” “communication and patient-respect,” and “accessibility” was .83, .88, .85, .85, .77, .86, and .65, respectively. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the previously developed international patient`s satisfaction inventory offered high reliability and validity in measuring the satisfaction level of foreign patients who visit medical facilities in Korea. It is believed that using the developed satisfaction inventory to measure the experience of foreign patients will ultimately contribute to the quality of medical services to foreign patients.

      • KCI등재

        하이드록시프로필-베타-사이클로덱스트린과 에스큘린의 호스트-게스트 포접 착화합물의 제조와 물리화학적 성질

        최윤경 ( Yun Kyoung Choi ),하병조 ( Byung-jo Ha ) 대한미용학회(구 대한미용과학회) 2016 대한미용학회지 Vol.12 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to determine the physicochemical properties of esculin-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPCD) inclusion complex. A host-guest inclusion complex of esculin (6,7-dihydroxycoumarin-2-one 6-β-D-glucoside) with HPCD was prepared to improve the solubility of esculin. HPCD, a highly water soluble β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative, was synthesized by the substitution of the hydroxyl groups under high pressure condition. β-CD has only limited water solubility, whereas HPCD showed high water solubility and could also dissolved in solvents such as methanol, ethanol, dimethylformamide, and dimethylsulfoxide. The physicochemical properties of the host-guest inclusion complex of esculin with HPCD were investigated by using 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), 13C-NMR, differential scanning colorimetry, and X-ray diffraction. HPCD could improve the various physicochemical properties of cosmetic ingredients such as their aqueous solubility and chemical stability. The result suggested that this complex could be a good host-guest system for functional cosmetics.

      • KCI등재후보

        초등학교 음악 창작 수업에서 나타난 교사의 PCK사례 분석

        최윤경 ( Yun Kyoung Choi ) 한국예술교육학회 2012 예술교육연구 Vol.10 No.3

        PCK는 교사의 교수 활동 과정에서 가장 잘 드러나는 실천적 지식이기 때문에 음악 교과의 PCK도 실 제 음악 수업의 관찰 및 분석을 통해 그 실체를 파악할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 초등학교 음악 창작 수업에 나타난 교사의 PCK 사례들을 PCK의 구성 요소인 ‘교육과정 지식’, ‘학생 이해 지식’, ``교수 전략 지식``으로 분류하여 분석하였다 ``교육과정 지식``은 ``학습 목표와 학습 활동의 관련성``, ``학습 목표 도출을 위한 동기 유발의 적절성``, ‘교육과정 재구성’ 관점으로 범주화하였고,‘학생 이해 지식’ 은 · 학습자의 수준을 고려한 학습 과제 및 평과’ 학생 활동에 대한 피드백의 적절성``. ‘감상 관점의 제시 및 감상 기 회의 제공’ 의 관점으로 범주화하였으며. ``교수 전략 지식`` 온 ``교수 용어의 적절성’. 학습 자료의 적절성 및 이용의 효율성’. ‘판서의 적절성``. 기타 교수 전략으로 범주화하였다, 범주화된 사례들은 강화 PCK 사례와 개선 PCK 사례로 나누어 분석하였다. 음악 수업에서 나타난 교사의 PCK 사례에 대한 연구를 통해 음악 교사의 전문성 신장을 위한 근거가 마련될 수 있고 음악교육의 이론과 실제가 모두 풍부해질 수 있다. The pedagogical content knowledge (hereunder PCK in music education can be understood by an analysis and observation of PCK in music class since the PCK is clearly proved to be the practical knowledge in teaching activity process. In this research, PCK cases from elementary music creation classes are analyzed by classifying PCK components such as ``the PCK of curriculum``, ``the PCK of students understanding`` and ``the PCK of teaching strategy``. ``the PCK of curriculum`` is categorized into three points of view such as ``relation between learning objective and learning activity``, ``appropriate motivation for drawing a learning objective``, and ``reconstruction of the curriculum``. ``The PCK of students understanding`` is categorized as ``1eaming task and evaluation considered by a level of learners``, ``pertinence of feedback to student activity``, and ``suggestions for the viewpoint of appreciation and the offer for the opportunity of appreciation``. ``The PCK of teaching strategy`` is categorized as ``pertinence of teaching terms``, ``pertinence of learning materials and efficiency of use``, ``pertinence of writing on the blackboard``, and ``other teaching strategy cases``. The categorized cases are divided by intensified PCK cases and improved PCK cases are analyzed, as a result, suggestions for the POK for teachers at elementary music creation class are proposed. Through the PCK cases study, the tactical knowledge of teachers is clearly described as a practical knowledge and then it can find the grounds to increase music teachers` specialty and enrich the theories and the practices of music education.

      • KCI등재

        내러티브를 활용한 음악 학습 프로그램 개발

        최윤경 ( Yun Kyoung Choi ) 한국교육과정학회 2008 교육과정연구 Vol.26 No.3

        최근 음악교육의 문제점은 학생의 삶의 맥락과 유리된 음악적 지식과 기능의 습득을 강조함으로써 인간과 음악이 따로 떨어져 있으며, 음악에 대한 맥락적 이해가 고려되지 않는다는 것이다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 개정 음악과 교육과정에서는 음악에 대한 맥락적 이해를 통한 음악의 생활화, 음악의 사회적 역할과 가치를 강조하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 음악교육의 문제점을 해결하고 개정 음악과 교육과정의 정신을 구현하기 위한 대안으로서 내러티브를 상정하고 음악교육에서 내러티브의 활용 가능성을 구체화시키기 위해 내러티브를 활용한 음악 학습 프로그램을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 내러티브를 활용한 음악 학습 프로그램의 개발 절차를 4단계로 구안하고, 초등학교 음악 교과서에서 하나의 제재곡을 선정하여 이 절차를 적용함으로써 내러티브를 활용한 음악 학습 프로그램을 개발하였다. 그리고 내러티브를 활용한 음악 학습프로그램의 개발 및 적용상의 유의점을 제시하였다. The emphasis of the learning of musical concepts and musical skills instead of the understanding of other disciplines and background related to music led to decrease interests of music class to students. To solve these problems, contextual understanding, social roles and value of music have been emphasized at the revised music curriculum. Accordingly, I have supposed the narrative as the alternative for a solution of those problems and a realization of the spirit on a revised music curriculum and developed music learning program applied on the narrative. The development process of music learning program applied on the narrative were proposed to be divided into 4 steps. At the first step, a content knowledge is selected and materials of narrative are gathered by the analysis of a musical work. And then, a content knowledge is changed to a pedagogical content knowledge at the second step. And musical activities are determined at the third step and connecting pedagogical content knowledge with musical activities by story form at the end step. Music learning program applied on the narrative were developed through these steps and applied to the 4-th grades music class of elementary school. Finally, I have presented attention for developing and appling music learning program applied on the narrative.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        의료의 질 개선 전문가의 자격 시스템에 대한 현황

        박성희,황정해,최윤경,이순교,Park, Seong-Hi,Hwang, Jeong-Hae,Choi, Yun-Kyoung,Lee, Sun-Gyo 한국의료질향상학회 2013 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.19 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide comprehensive information of qualification systems of developed countries needed to establish our national system for QI(Quality improvement) specialists. Methods: All articles related to any applicable domestic or foreign countries' laws, operational status, and detailed programs for professional qualification system of QI were reviewed. Result: In the United States, a non-profit organization, Healthcare Quality Certification Commission (HQCC) has set the policies, procedures and standards in the field of health care quality. And qualification system of CPHQ (certified professional in healthcare quality) has been operated in order to authenticate the qualifications in the field of quality management. IBQH(international Board for quality in healthcare), a qualification system of experts in the United Kingdom, was designed to assist the qualification of professionals to improve the quality of healthcare. In addition, Health Research Center of Feinberg School of Medicine in Northwestern University has been operating Master's and doctoral degree programs in the field of the quality of care and patient safety and IHI (institute for healthcare improvement) open school was operating a professional training course related to the quality of care and patient safety. Conclusion: Quantity and complexity of information of the quality of care and patient safety have been increased. For reform of the health care system, a special training course of the expertise and leadership are needed. So far, there is no national professional certification courses in our nation. Therefore essential job skill should be acquired individually. For systematic and effective quality improvement activities, the educational and certification system with professional development model are needed.

      • KCI등재후보

        의료의 질 개선 전문가 양성을 위한 체계 개발 연구

        박성희,황정해,최윤경,이순교,Park, Seong-hi,Hwang, Jeong-hae,Choi, Yun-kyoung,Lee, Sun-gyo 한국의료질향상학회 2015 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.21 No.1

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to develop the qualification system for training of Quality improvement professionals who work for improving patients' safety and healthcare quality. Methods : Based on the various laws and regulations, and the operational status of other professionals' qualification systems, a basic plan of professional qualification system of QI was drawn. And through meetings with QI experts, the final scheme of the concrete qualification system was developed. Results : For management of professionals's certification or qualification, fairness and reliability are important. To do this, setting the official standard, providing a standardized training program and having appropriate qualification test are required. In order to operate the qualification system strategically, 1) the introduction step, 2) dissemination and expansion step, and 3) fusing step should be considered. As a governing body for QI specialists' qualification, 'QI professionals' qualification Center (tentative)' must have the committee to assure fairness, professionalism, and reliability. In addition, 'QI Experts Certification Department (tentative)" to develop standards for the qualification tests and conduct the tests program,' QI experts Education Department (tentative name)" must be able to operate and maintain the QI training for professional qualifications. QI professional qualification exam must be taken by everyone regardless of age, gender, race, occupation, education, and work experience. The examination should include management, leadership, strategic planning and design, quality management, health care information, patient safety culture. Practical training courses can have three step programs; beginning, intermediate and special level. Conclusion : The QI qualification system need strategic approaches for the experts working for healthcare quality improvement and patient safety. It should include the program of standardized contents and test, and operating protocol of the qualificaton system.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

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