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      • KCI등재

        자본주의 미디어가 사회주의 국가의 주민들에게 미친 영향에 관한 연구 : 동독과 북한비교를 중심으로

        안지호,현주 한독사회과학회 2017 한독사회과학논총 Vol.27 No.2

        1989년-1990년 사이에 독일통일의 창이 열렸던 골든타임에 동독 주민이 서독과의 평화로운 통일을 선택하는데, 서독의 방송이 결정적인 역할을 하였다. 1960년 시작된 동독과 서독의 시청률 경쟁은 1970년대에 본격화 되었다. 그러나 동독 정권의 기대와는 달리 동·서독 주민 모두가 동독의 방송을 외면하였으며, 서독보다는 동독이 상대국의 미디어 방송에 영향을 받게 되었다. 이렇듯 수세적 입장이 된 동독정권은 동독주민들의 서독방송 접촉을 통제하는 정책으로 전환하였다. 그러나 1960년대부터 서독방송에 지속적으로 노출된 동독주민들은 통일 전까지 동독의 미디어보다는 서독의 미디어의 선호하고 신뢰하였다. 결국 동독의 미디어 정책은 실패하였다고 볼 수 있다. 북한에서는 동독에 비해 시기적으로 늦은 1990년대 이후부터 남한의 미디어 영상물이 유입되기 시작하였다. 또한 동독의 사례를 통해 서방언론의 효과를 학습한 북한정권은 남한의 미디어 유입을 철저하게 통제하고 있다. 그러나 고난의 행군 이후 성장한 장마당을 통해 북한내의 남한미디어의 유입은 접경지역의 북한 주민들에서 내륙으로 점차 확대되는 추세에 있다. 본 연구에서는 동독과 북한의 서방 미디어 유입의 과정과 정권의 대응, 효과를 분석하여 방송컨텐츠가 주민들의 정치의식에 미치는 영향을 비교분석하였다. 마지막으로 이러한 분석을 통해 남북교류와 통일준비에 대한 정책적 시사점을 도출하였다. Between 1989-1990 Golden Age of Germany(which was open minded for Reunification of Germany), West German Broadcasting has played a decisive role in helping East German Residents choosing Peaceful Reunification of Germany. The war of the audience ratings of East German Broadcasting and West German Broadcasting (Selection of different country's Broadcasting with themselves' Broadcasting by East and West German residents) began in the 1960s and became more regularized in the 1970s. However, Against all expectations of East German Regime, Both East and West German Residents didn't give a attention to East German Broadcasting, and East German Broadcasting was influenced by West German Broadcasting more than West German Broadcasting was influenced by East German Broadcasting therefore East German Regime tried to solve the problem that East German Residents didn't care of East German Broadcasting. However, until the Reunification of Germany, East German Residents preferred and trusted West German Media rather that East German Media. The Media Policy of East Germany has failed. Since the 1990s South Korean Media Images also came in North Korea. Although it is still limited to some North Koreans, it is constantly increasing. In this study, researcher analyzed the each processes of Media inflow to each countries(East Germany and South Korea) and its impact to East German and South Korean Residents.

      • KCI등재

        안면센서 바이오피드백의 임상적 적용: 음성치료 또는 발성훈련에 미치는 효과

        안지호,최성희,이경재,최철희,윤종인 한국언어청각임상학회 2022 Communication Sciences and Disorders Vol.27 No.2

        배경 및 목적: 바이오피드백 치료법은 목소리에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 훈련 중 하나이다. 공명 발성치료나 튜브 발성을 보다 효과적으로 실시하기 위해서는 환자가 얼굴 구조의 특정 부위에서 진동감을 느끼는 것이 중요하다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 새로이 개발된 안면진동측정시스템을 사용하여 음성훈련이나 음성치료시 안면진동 감각에 대한 임상적 근거를 제시하는데 있다. 방법: 음성장애가 없는총 38명의 정상 청년층이 참여하였다. 새롭게 개발된 안면진동센서시스템을 이용하여 세 가지 신체 부위(뺨, 코, 목)에 진동센서를 장착한 후 편안한 상태에서 /ㅏ/발성, 카주 발성, 입술트릴, 허밍, 튜브발성, 물저항 발성 동안 진동부위와 크기를 측정하였다. 결과: 공명 발성이나 튜브 발성 유형에 따라 신체 부위(볼, 코, 목)별 진동 크기는 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 즉, 허밍에서는 코에서 가장 큰 반면, 물저항 발성, 입술트릴, 카주, 빨대 발성에서는 뺨에서 가장 진동이 크게 나타났다. 또한, 음성치료나 발성훈련법 (/ㅏ/발성, 카주, 입술트릴, 콧노래, 빨대 발성, 물저항 발성) 간 진동 크기에서도 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 이중 진동원인 입술트릴과 물저항 발성이 다른 단일 진동원 발성에 비해 진폭이 크게 나타났다. 논의 및 결론: 안면진동센서는 반폐쇄성도운동 훈련이나 치료를 하는 동안 안면진동 감각에 대한 임상적 근거를 제공할 수 있다. 또한, 진동 감각에 대한 생체피드백을 제공할 수 있으며, 공명 음성 또는 튜브 발성을 적절하게 수행할 수 있는지 모니터링하는 데 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

      • KCI등재

        북한이탈주민의 낙인정보 관리에 관한 연구: 고프먼(E. Goffman)의 낙인이론을 중심으로

        안지호,현주 연세대학교(미래캠퍼스) 빈곤문제국제개발연구원 2018 地域發展硏究 Vol.27 No.1

        This study focuses on North Korean Defectors' Social Information Management(Stigmatization Information) as various actions that occur while North Korean Defectors are having Face to-face Interaction Process with South Koreans. The reason of the researcher being interested in Face to-face Interaction Between North Korean Defectors and South Koreans is that Microscopic Behavior Analysis is important for understanding Adaptation Process of North Korean Defectors. In order to analyze the Multifaceted Behaviors of North Korean Defectors with South Koreans, the researcher used Goffman's Theory “Stigmatization, Dishonor, Potential Dishonor, Concealment and Camouflage. Researcher analyze various actions that occur in meetings between North Korean Defectors and South Koreans through Goffman's Theory. Finally, the researcher categorized the Process of Diverse Interactions into several stages by the Degree of Integration. Though this, the researcher contain Encounter Integration in the Frame Work of Discussion of Integration Policy and then the researcher draws a Political Implication.

      • KCI등재

        Studie über die Entwicklung der Integrationspolitik in Deutschland: Am Beispiel koreanischer Krankenschwestern und deutsch-russischer Einwanderer in Deutschland

        안지호,현주 한독사회과학회 2013 한독사회과학논총 Vol.23 No.4

        In Deutschland wird Integrationspolitik überwiegend aus einer normativen Perspektive betrachtet. Ein Leben in einem fremden Land bedeutet aber Kommunikation zwischen zwei Kulturen. Integrationspolitik kann demzufolge auch als ein Kommunikationsprozess betrachtet werden. Diese Arbeit stellt einen Versuch dar, eine andere Blickrichtung einzunehmen. Naheliegend ist dabei für uns eine Perspektive, die die Kommunikation und damit die Dimension der Sprache in die Betrachtung miteinbezieht. Dadurch soll auch der praktischen Integrationsarbeit Rechnung getragen werden. Zwei Einwanderungsgruppen - die koreanischen Krankenschwestern und die deutsch-russischen Einwanderer - werden in dieser Arbeit miteinander verglichen. Der zeitliche Fokus richtet sich auf die 60er, 70er und 90er Jahre. In beiden Fällen untersuchen wir Faktoren, die im Integrationsprozess eine Rolle gespielt haben. In Deutschland wird Integrationspolitik überwiegend aus einer normativen Perspektive betrachtet. Ein Leben in einem fremden Land bedeutet aber Kommunikation zwischen zwei Kulturen. Integrationspolitik kann demzufolge auch als ein Kommunikationsprozess betrachtet werden. Diese Arbeit stellt einen Versuch dar, eine andere Blickrichtung einzunehmen. Naheliegend ist dabei für uns eine Perspektive,die die Kommunikation und damit die Dimension der Sprache in die Betrachtung miteinbezieht. Dadurch soll auch der praktischen Integrationsarbeit Rechnung getragen werden. Zwei Einwanderungsgruppen - die koreanischen Krankenschwestern und die deutsch-russischen Einwanderer - werden in dieser Arbeit miteinander verglichen. Der zeitliche Fokus richtet sich auf die 60er, 70er und 90er Jahre. In beiden Fällen untersuchen wir Faktoren, die im Integrationsprozess eine Rolle gespielt haben.

      • KCI등재

        Influence of gas turbine specification and integration option on the performance of integrated gasification solid oxide fuel cell/gas turbine systems with CO2 capture

        안지호,박성구,김동섭 대한기계학회 2013 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.27 No.9

        We investigated key design features of the integrated gasification solid oxide fuel cell/gas turbine (IG-SOFC/GT) system including carbon dioxide capture. Two different types of system configurations that depend on the carbon dioxide capture scheme (pre- and oxycombustion captures) were examined. Research focus was given to the effect of the gas turbine specification on the performance of the entire system. IG-SOFC/GT systems using two different gas turbines were analyzed, and their performances were compared. A parametric analysis was carried out to further understand the performance comparison. We found that the net system efficiency was not very sensitive to the turbine inlet temperature and the pressure ratio. As a result, similar net efficiencies were observed between the systems using two gas turbines with quite different specifications. In addition, a revision of the system layout was investigated and it was found that the power capacity of the system could be increased and the system efficiency could also be slightly enhanced by supplying nitrogen separated from the air separation unit to the fuel cell rather than to the gas turbine combustor.

      • KCI등재

        Influence of various carbon capture technologies on the performance of natural gas-fired combined cycle power plants

        안지호,정지훈,최병선,김동섭 대한기계학회 2019 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.33 No.3

        Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology has been studied actively in recent years to address global warming. This paper aimed to make a consistent comparison of different capture technologies applied to the natural gas-fired combined cycle (NGCC). Multiple power plant systems based on a standard NGCC using three different carbon capture technologies (post-combustion, pre-combustion, and oxycombustion) were proposed, and their net performance was compared. The optimal pressure ratio of the oxy-combustion technology system was obtained. The variations in the net cycle performance of the three systems were compared using the specific CO 2 capture. The net power of the post-combustion capture scheme is lower than that of all other systems, but it has the highest efficiency. However, its biggest disadvantage is a much lower CO 2 capture rate than the oxy-combustion capture which exhibits nearly 100 % capture rate. The conclusion is that the oxy-combustion capture would provide both the highest net efficiency and power output if a high capture rate of over 92 % was required.

      • KCI등재

        중소규모 공동주택의 건축심의 한계점 분석

        안지호,구본길,류종우,허영기,Ahn, Jiho,Gu, Bongil,Ryu, Jongwoo,Huh, Youngki 한국건설관리학회 2022 한국건설관리학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.6

        A single-person-house-holder has been increased since 2000s in South Korea, which led to high demands for small and medium-sized new houses requiring municipal architectural review committee consideration. And it has been argued recently that there are many limitations in the review system. Comprehensive expert surveys and interviews were conducted and the results were analyzed using the AHP to explore limitations in B city. The analysis with the data of 27 survey responds found that 'Related ordinance itself', 'Committee members limitation', and 'Absurdity on administrative procedure' are problematic in order of priority. It is also revealed that architects and administrative officials have different thoughts on the seriousness of those. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data on studies for improving the system.

      • KCI등재

        간문부 담관암에서 광역학 치료의 장기 성적 및 생존율 향상에 미치는 인자

        안지호,천영국,조영덕,최현종,문종호,이태훈,박상흠,심찬섭 대한소화기내시경학회 2011 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.42 No.1

        Background/Aims: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has a promising effect on nonresectable cholangiocarcinoma (CC) but its long term data is not yet available. This study examined the long term outcome and factors associated with increased survival after performing PDT for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Methods: A list of 393 patients with a diagnosis of hilar CC was retrieved from the database of Soonchunhyang University Hospital (Seoul, Korea) and these patients were seen from January 1, 2001, to April 1, 2010. We retrospectively reviewed the records of 74 patients who underwent PDT in addition to biliary stenting with/without chemoradiation. Results: The median overall survival from the date of diagnosis to death or to the last follow-up was 11.7 months (range: 2.2∼78.4). After performing PDT, a complete remission was observed in 1.3% (1/74) of the patients who had a superficial depth of tumor without lymph node involvement. On multivariate analysis using the Cox regression model, increasing the time to treatment after the diagnosis was a statistically significant predictor of shorter survival after PDT [Odds ratio: 3.25, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.90∼4.71, p=0.034]. Conclusions: Although PDT does not prevent progression of CC, it appears to control the cholestasis. The early treatment of PDT after the diagnosis showed a survival benefit for patients with advanced hilar CC. Background/Aims: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has a promising effect on nonresectable cholangiocarcinoma (CC) but its long term data is not yet available. This study examined the long term outcome and factors associated with increased survival after performing PDT for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Methods: A list of 393 patients with a diagnosis of hilar CC was retrieved from the database of Soonchunhyang University Hospital (Seoul, Korea) and these patients were seen from January 1, 2001, to April 1, 2010. We retrospectively reviewed the records of 74 patients who underwent PDT in addition to biliary stenting with/without chemoradiation. Results: The median overall survival from the date of diagnosis to death or to the last follow-up was 11.7 months (range: 2.2∼78.4). After performing PDT, a complete remission was observed in 1.3% (1/74) of the patients who had a superficial depth of tumor without lymph node involvement. On multivariate analysis using the Cox regression model, increasing the time to treatment after the diagnosis was a statistically significant predictor of shorter survival after PDT [Odds ratio: 3.25, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.90∼4.71, p=0.034]. Conclusions: Although PDT does not prevent progression of CC, it appears to control the cholestasis. The early treatment of PDT after the diagnosis showed a survival benefit for patients with advanced hilar CC

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