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      • KCI등재

        편측 안면신경 마비를 동반한 Eagle 증후군 치험례

        신희진,권영욱,조성민,김창현,박재억,Shin, Hee-Jin,Kwon, Young-Wook,Cho, Sung-Min,Kim, Change-Hyen,Park, Je-Uk 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2010 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.32 No.5

        Eagle's syndrome is the manifestation of elongated styloid process that is not a common entity in dental clinics. Without the knowledge of this syndrome misdiagnosis can be made and therefore differential diag-nosis with other diseases of oral and maxillofacial area is required. The symptoms of elongated styloid process are cervical pain, foreign body sensation, dysphagia and pharyngeal pain. A 27 years old male vis-ited our hospital. He had cervical pain with unilateral facial nerve palsy. Along with meticulous clinical examinations, 3D-CT, Plain radiographic studies were used to make the diagnosis. In computed tomogra-phy, Lt. styloid process was elongated and fractured. Patient have undergone surgical resection of elongat-ed styloid process and have been carefully observed. Characteristically, preoperative facial nerve palsy showed rapid postoperative recovery. The other clinical symptoms that were present in the initial visit were diminished. The purpose of this article is to report a case of Eagle's syndrome presenting unilateral facial nerve palsy that was treated with transoral surgical approach with literature review.

      • KCI등재

        Development and Validation of the Happiness Scale for Middle-Aged Women Based on Existence, Relation, and Growth Theory

        신희진,김증임 한국간호과학회 2021 Asian Nursing Research Vol.15 No.2

        Purpose This study aimed at developing a happiness assessment scale for middle-aged women (HAS-MW) in Korea. Methods Preliminary items for the scale were drafted from the results of literature review and personal interviews and open-ended questions with women in the community. The interviews were based on the theory of existence, relatedness, and growth. After validating a preliminary scale, we analyzed the validity and reliability of the new scale items, and model fit. We surveyed 600 women aged 40 years to 64 years for exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Valid data were divided into 352 for EFA and 174 for CFA by multiplies of number 1 to 3. Results Using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, we extracted four primary factors—self-value, positive thinking, self-care, and family relationship—and with a total of 24 items for HAS-MW. The fit of the final model was evaluated as good showing χ2/df = 2.10, goodness of fit index = .80, comparative fit index = .85, root mean square error of approximation = .08, standardized root mean residual = .05. The HAS-MW had a significant positive correlation with the Oxford Happiness scale and showed a significant negative correlation with the Hwa-Byeong Scale. Cronbach's α for the new scale was .91, and the Spearman-Brown half coefficient was .93. The new scale used a five-point Likert scale with higher scores indicating greater happiness. Conclusion The HAS-MW is a reliable and valid one. It can be used to measure the level of happiness for middle-aged women. In addition, it might be applied to find low women and to evaluate the effect of intervention program related to happiness in woman of middle age.

      • 고령산업과 연관된 ICT 사례 : 노인돌봄 중심으로

        신희진 호서대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2022 AI와 인간사회 Vol.3 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to examine the cases in which artificial intelligence (AI) products and services based on ICT, a representative technology of the age-friendly industry and the 4th industry, are combined with care as a technology convergence paradigm within a macro-industry scope, and the lives of the elderly The commercialization of age-friendly industries and ICT-combined products and institutional revitalization are proposed to improve the quality of life.

      • KCI등재

        아동통합사례관리사의 사례관리수행 영향 요인

        신희진,Xu Ma,공계순 사단법인 한국융합기술연구학회 2023 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 Vol.9 No.8

        The purpose of this study is to identify the level of case management performance of child integrated case managers working at Dream Start and to identify factors that affect case management performance. To collect data, an online survey was conducted on child integrated case managers in 229 local Dream Start sites listed on the Dream Start homepage, and the responses of 248 were finally analyzed. Variables that could affect case management performance included family-centered practice perspective, interpersonal competency, professional identity, job stress, and organizational environment. For data analysis, factor analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS/WIN 26.0. As a result of the study, first, the degree of case management practice of child integrated case managers averaged 4.00 points (based on 5 points), and by sub-area, the order of inspection/evaluation/closure, initial counseling/needs assessment/planning, and intervention practice was shown. Second, integrated case managers experienced high level of role ambiguity as job stress and rated the supervision system the lowest. Third, as a factor influencing case management performance, family-centered practice was the most influential, followed by professional identity. Based on the above results, measures to enhance the capacity building and case management performance level of Dream Start child integrated case managers were suggested. 본 연구는 드림스타트에서 근무하는 아동통합사례관리사를 대상으로 사례관리수행 정도를 파악하고, 사례관리수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 자료 수집을 위해 드림스타트의 홈페이지에 등재된 지역 드림스타트 229개소의 아동통합사례관리사를 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 248명의 응답이 최종 분석되었다. 사례관리수행에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 변인으로는 가족중심실천 관점, 대인관계 역량, 전문직 정체성, 직무스트레스, 조직환경 을 포함하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS/WIN 26.0을 이용하여, 요인분석, 기술통계, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 아동통합사례관리사의 사례관리수행정도는 평균4.00점(5점 기준)이며, 하위단계별 수행은 점검·평가·종결, 초기상담· 욕구사정·계획수립, 개입실천 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 통합사례관리사들은 직무스트레스로서 역할모호를 높게 경험하고 있으며, 수퍼비전 체계에 대해서 가장 낮게 평가하였다. 셋째, 사례관리수행에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 가족중심실천이 가장 영향력이 높으며 다음으로 전문직 정체성으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 드림스타트 아동통합사례관리사의 역량강화 및 사례관리실행 수준을 향상하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

      • 삼성SDS BW 적정가액 산정 관련 파기환송심의 추가쟁점

        신희진 경제개혁연대 2009 경제개혁이슈 Vol.2009 No.7

        주당순이익 산정시 세무상기준 아닌 기업회계기준 적용해야 하는 논거 제시 발행가액 및 순손익액 증가율 계산 관련 피고인측 주장의 문제점 지적 ○ 삼성SDS 사건의 고소?고발인인 경제개혁연대는, 지난 7월 3일과 17일에 열린 파기환송심(서울고등법원 형사4부, 김창석 부장판사) 준비기일 과정에서 제기된 BW 적정가액 관련 추가쟁점들에 대한 분석의견을 제시함. ○ 1심 판결이 순손익가치 산정에서 사용한 세무상 주당 순손익액은 조세부과의 목적으로 계산된 것으로, 기업의 실질적인 경영실적을 보여주는 기업회계기준과는 ▲수익?비용 인식시점, ▲자산?부채 평가기준, ▲조세부담회피규정, ▲각종 정책목적을 달성하기 위한 규정 등에서 근본적 차이가 있음. ‘유가증권인수업무에 관한 규정 시행세칙’ 등 거의 모든 기업가치 평가업무가 세무상 재무제표가 아닌 기업회계기준상 재무제표를 근거로 함. ○ 신주인수권 자체의 가격(주당 367원)은, 상황에 따라 신주발행을 요구할 수도 또는 포기할 수도 있는 선택의 권리(옵션)를 취득하기 위한 비용으로, 애초에 신주인수권 행사가격이 공정한 가액으로 결정되었다 하더라도 지불 했었어야만 할 비용임. 또한, 지난 5월 29일 대법원 판결은 신주인수권 자체의 가격은 회사의 손해액 산정과는 전혀 무관한 것임을 분명히 판시함. ○ 순손익액 증가율 계산시 매출액 증가율을 적용해야 한다는 피고인 측 주장은 BW 적정가액을 낮추기 위해 당시 재무제표상의 수익항목 중 증가율이 가장 낮은 매출액을 자의적으로 선택한 것에 불과함. 만일 피고인 측 주장대로 미래의 순손익액 증가율 계산시 매출액 증가율을 적용한다면, 기업실적의 출발점인 매출액만 고려되고 중간과정의 비용 및 영업외손익 등은 전혀 고려되지 않는 불합리가 발생함.

      • KCI등재

        학습관점에 따른 미술관 전시 관람객의 미적경험 측정에 대한 탐색적 연구

        신희진,김세준 한국초등미술교육학회 2019 미술교육연구논총 Vol.58 No.-

        이 연구는 학습관점에서 칙센트미하이와 로빈슨(Csikszentmihalyi & Robinson, 1990)의 미적 경험 구조 이론을 적용하여 미술관 전시 관람객의 미적 경험을 측정할 수 있는 이론적·실증적 틀 제시를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 관련한 경험, 미적경험, 관람객(학습자), 교육 전시 등의 선행이론을 검토하여 관람객의 미적 경험 요인을 도출하고(지각적 영역, 감정적 영역, 인지적 영역, 소통적 영역), 타당성 있는 측정도구로서의 설문 문항을 개발한다. 전시교육이론에 따른 학습과 지식전달로서의 전시유형을 구분하고, 관람객의 전반적인 판단에 긍정적으로 작용하는 요인을 찾았다. 전시하는 오브제나 형태가 다르더라도 학습하는 관람객의 미적 경험의 구조는 유사하며, 동적이며 현장적인 입체적 전시의 증가와 ‘이벤트’적인 감각의 소통이 가능하다는 전제하에 에버스만(Eversmann, 2004)의 미적 경험의 영역별 4가지 구조영역의 세부측정항목인 지각적 영역(자발적인 신체의 반응, 관람지속시간, 전시요소들 간의 지각 결합), 감정적 영역(내러티브에 대한 감정이입, 주제와의 감정교류, 감정을 동반한 신체적 반응), 인지적(지적) 영역(전시의미에 대한 이해, 지적인 자극, 작품/오브제 또는 주제에 대한 인식, 설명문에 대한 인식), 소통적 영역(작가 또는 기획자와의 의사소통, 관람객과의 의사소통, 집단성의 느낌)으로 도출된 설문 문항을 개발하였다. 설문 문항은 전문가와 일반관람객을 상대로 안면타당도와 통계적으로 내적 일관성을 예비 검증하여 신뢰도를 높였다. 설명/해설 전시와 구성주의 전시 관람객을 우리나라의 미술관 평균관람객 프로필을 근거하여 표집한 자기기입식 설문지 방식으로 2016년 11월 25일부터 12월 3일까지 264부의 자료를 수집하였다. 전반적으로 전시유형과 상관없이 관람객의 미적 경험이 전시의 전반적인 판단에 유의하였고 4가지 영역별 유의수준은 구성주의 전시에서 지각, 인지, 소통적 영역이 높은 영향을 주었다. 설명/해설 전시에서는 지각과 인지영역이 상대적으로 높은 영향을 끼쳤다. 한편 선행연구와 다르게 감정적 영역은 동반가족여부와 전시디자인이 주는 영향으로 낮은 수준의 유의를 보였다. 연구결과 검증된 관람객의 미적 경험의 측정 틀로 미술관 전시 관람객의 학습의 질을 대안적으로 평가하고 나아가 관람객의 수준 높은 지적 욕구를 충족시켜 삶의 질을 높이는 효과를 기대한다. Aesthetic experience is distinguished from ordinary experience and has aesthetic quality and is the most complete and ideal experience that is an element which becomes the base on which the visitor understand artworks in the exhibition and which gives pleasure to the visitor. Despite the fact that aesthetic experience plays an important part in human experience, researches on aesthetic experience have been minimal in the researches done in the past. So the necessity arises to examine how the visitor actually have aesthetic experience through the exhibition. Accordingly, this research attempted to provide the theoretical and empirical framework in which the visitor’s aesthetic experience can be measured by applying the aesthetic experience structure theory of Csikszentmihalyi and Robinson (1990) and to find the decision factor, which positively affects the visitors’ overall judgement on the exhibition, among the “aesthetic experience” factors (the perceptual dimension, the emotional dimension, the cognitive dimension, and the communicative dimension). Through this, this research aims to raise the visitor’s needs for intellectual culture and at the same time to provide the basic data with which the qualitative part of the museum exhibition can be evaluated. To measure the exhibition visitor’s aesthetic experience and to find the decision factor, which positively affects the visitors’ overall judgement on the exhibition, among the aesthetic experience factors, the questionnaire survey was conducted on the adult visitors who viewed the museum exhibition. The opposite types of exhibitions were chosen according to the classification that uses the education theory of Hein (1998), and two museum exhibitions were chosen as the explanation/interpretation exhibition and the constructivism exhibition. The data were collected by conducting the self-administered questionnaire survey from November 25, 2016 to December 3, 2016, and the collected data were analyzed by conducting descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, validity analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 24.0 statistics programs. The results of the analysis showed that the exhibition visitor’s aesthetic experience had significant effects on the overall judgement on the exhibition and that the similar results were produced in both type of exhibitions. The results of verifying the effects of the detailed dimension, which are the structural factors of aesthetic experience, on the overall judgment on the exhibition showed that the perceptual dimension, the emotional dimension, the cognitive dimension, and the communicative dimension had all significant effects on the overall judgment on the exhibition but there were slight differences in significance probability between these organizations. The detailed dimensions that showed the highest significance probability in didactic/interpretation mode were the perceptual dimension and the cognitive dimension, but in constructive mode, the visitor’s perceptual dimension, the cognitive dimension, and the communicative dimension showed the highest significance levels. In the researches done in the past performed by Boerner, Jobst & Wiemann (2010) on the audiences of performances, the emotional dimension and the cognitive dimension showed high significance levels, and this difference in the research results is interpreted that the sound, the collections, the exhibition design, and diverse things experienced in the exhibition had effects on the visitor’s perceptual dimension. Also, it is considered that the purpose of viewing the exhibition and the family visitor of the exhibition also had effects on the forming of aesthetic experience. This research is the research on the audience, and unlike the existing researches on the museum experience, it is the first research that has the aesthetic experience in the exhibition as the main theme and has significance of the ...

      • KCI등재

        ERG 이론에 근거한 한국 중년여성의 행복에 관한 구성요인 도출 연구

        신희진,김증임 한국여성건강간호학회 2019 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.25 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the components and nature of happiness in middle-aged women in Korea. Methods: Thirty middle-aged women living in metropolitan Seoul and Gyeonggi and Chungcheong provinces agreed to participate in this study. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with the participants in one-on-one settings. The data were analyzed qualitative using Colaizzi's method of phenomenology. Results: The three theme clusters were extracted from the raw data, along with 13 themes and 138 meaningful sentences and phrases. The three happiness theme clusters in middle-aged women were “live healthy for stability,” “rule one's mind for harmony,” and “activate hopes for self-esteem.” The first theme cluster included healthy life, economic stability, physical youth, and positive thought. The second theme cluster included that harmonious family, ruling of mind, my position as invisible person in social relationships, and precious relationships to support. The last theme included the center of one's life is oneself, a sense of accomplishment, self-improvement, recognition of one's worth and rest for one self. The three theme clusters were associated with the existence, relatedness, and growth (ERG) of ERG areas, respectively. Conclusions: We conclude that the core components of happiness in middle-aged women are to live healthy and mind-ruled and activate hope. The nature of happiness is egocentric stability in middle-aged women. The results suggest that theme clusters might be used to develop a scale for measuring happiness in middle-aged women. This will be helpful to assess the psychosocial status of middle-aged women in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        개방형 병원제도 도입에 따른 의료시설계획 변화에 관한 연구

        신희진,김석준,이특구 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.4

        The Healthcare delivery system has not performed its role in Korea. Therefore, the medical resources have been wasted. To resolve these problems, the Ministry of Health and Welfare suggested some elaborate measures. One of them is 'Attending Hospital System'. The Attending Hospital System makes general physicians to utilize the medical resource; staff, equipment, and facilities in general hospital. It will offer the continuous and special care to patient. Therefore, The Attending hospital system will be composed by attending hospital and attending physician's office through organizing healthcare delivery system. So, it will save the medical resource and change the medical facility. The purpose of this study is to predict the change of medical facility in according to introduction of attending hospital system.

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