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신행우,김영욱,Shin, Haeng-Woo,Kim, Young-Ook 한국토지주택공사 토지주택연구원 2016 LHI journal of land, housing, and urban affairs Vol.7 No.2
급격한 산업화와 개발 시대를 살아오면서 우리가 애써 외면하며 살아왔고, 각 개인에게 책임을 전가해 온 '이웃'의 문제들을 어떻게 할 것인가? 그 안에서 파생되는 여러 가지 사회적 문제들을 어떻게 할 것인가? 현대 도시에서 전통적 개념의 '마을'이 갖고 있는 장점들을 다시 회복할 수 있을까를 고민하는 것이 최근 우리의 중요한 관심사가 되고 있다. 서울시의 주력 사업 중 하나인 마을공동체사업은 주민 간 네트워크 형성에 목적을 두고 활발히 진행되고 있고 긍정적인 성과도 나타나고 있다. 마을 공동체를 회복하려는 노력에서 필요한 것 중 하나가 공간적인 접근을 통한 공동체성의 회복이다. 주민들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 공간을 확보하는 것이 작지만 큰 효과를 가져 올 수도 있다. 가시적 접근성이 높은 공동체 공간은 주민들의 소통과 교류의 공간으로써 큰 효과를 보이는 사례를 찾아볼 수 있다. 급격한 사회변화를 거치면서 사라지거나 외면해 온 '소통과 생활공간으로서의 골목길'과 '마을'이 가지고 있었던 공간적 형태, 그 속에서 자신들의 삶을 공유하고 살았던 마을 사람들의 관계망을 제대로 이해하고, 이러한 공간적 특성을 반영할 수 있는 주거 공간 네트워크에 대한 연구와 실험 등을 통한 공동체 회복 노력이 필요하다. It has recently become a major concern for us contemplating could regain the advantage with a 'village' concept of the traditional in a modern city. The village community recovery project which is one of the flagship projects of seoul is being actively conducted with the aim to form a network between residents and have even appeared positive results. Among the many efforts to recover community, spatial approach may be one solution. To secure a space for people to easily access, may bring about a small but significant effect. Community Space with high visual accessibility has a large effect as a space of communication and exchange of residents. Socio-economic efforts to restore the community has a limit. In some cases of poor village, Spatial relationship network was found to be a large influence on the formation of the socio-economic relations network. It is important to understand how people lived and formed a relationship within the space of traditional forms and space disappeared from rapid social change process. The community recovery efforts are needed through research and experiments for the residential network can reflect the spatial characteristics.
대학 캠퍼스 보행자 이동패턴과 보행네트워크간의 상호관련성
이유미,신행우,Lee, Yu-Mi,Shin, Haeng-Woo 한국교육시설학회 2014 敎育施設 Vol.21 No.2
Many Korean university campuses are located on hilly terrain where the hierarchy of the path system is unclear. Therefore, it is difficult to analyze the pedestrian network through space syntax, in which only horizontal direction changes are considered as depths of space. The purpose of this study is to compare pedestrian movement patterns and space syntax analysis in order to find their relevance to each other and the relationship between them. We conducted a survey regarding the most-visited buildings and pathways at S-University, which is located on a hilly area in Seoul. The survey results were compared with the Space Syntax integration map by regression analysis. For the segments where the relationship between pedestrian volume and integration was weak, field observations were conducted. As a result, topographical aspects, functional aspects, and location aspects were observed as the main influential factors. In addition, the research proposes that adding an extra axial line per vertical directional change can potentially compensate for the low relevance of stairs. This study suggests the possibility and the necessity of three-dimensional space syntax programs and emphasizes the importance of campus planning for the pedestrian environment.
대학 캠퍼스 보행자 이동패턴과 보행네트워크간의 상호관련성
이유미(Lee, Yu-Mi),신행우(Shin, Haeng-Woo) 한국교육시설학회 2014 敎育施設 Vol.21 No.2
Many Korean university campuses are located on hilly terrain where the hierarchy of the path system is unclear. Therefore, it is difficult to analyze the pedestrian network through space syntax, in which only horizontal direction changes are considered as depths of space. The purpose of this study is to compare pedestrian movement patterns and space syntax analysis in order to find their relevance to each other and the relationship between them. We conducted a survey regarding the most-visited buildings and pathways at S-University, which is located on a hilly area in Seoul. The survey results were compared with the Space Syntax integration map by regression analysis. For the segments where the relationship between pedestrian volume and integration was weak, field observations were conducted. As a result, topographical aspects, functional aspects, and location aspects were observed as the main influential factors. In addition, the research proposes that adding an extra axial line per vertical directional change can potentially compensate for the low relevance of stairs. This study suggests the possibility and the necessity of three-dimensional space syntax programs and emphasizes the importance of campus planning for the pedestrian environment.
서울시 집단 무허가 불량 주거지의 형성과 변화에 따른 유형화와 특성에 관한 연구
김영욱(Kim, Young-Ook),신행우(Shin, Haeng-Woo),김민수(Kim, Min-Su) 한국도시설계학회 2015 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.7 No.3
본 연구는 서울시를 대상으로 한국전쟁 이후 집단 무허가 불량주거지의 형성 과정과 배경을 조사 · 분석하고, 주거지의 공간적 특성에 따른 유형화를 목적으로 한다. 집단 무허가 불량 주거지는 발생 배경과 주거지 형태에 따라 크게 세 가지로 유형화가 가능하다. 첫째는 한국전쟁 이후 기존 주거지 또는 하천변 등에 자생적으로 발생한 초기 집단 무허가 불량 주거지이며, 둘째, 집단 이주 정착지 사업 등에 의해 발생한 집단 이주 정착지이다. 마지막 신발생 무허가 정착지는 집단이주 정착지 등 기존 무허가 주거지가 해체되면서 발생한 주거지로, 국 · 공유지를 점유했으며, 민간인 소유 토지를 점유하는 경우도 적지 않다. 본 연구는 시대의 변화에 따라 서울의 집단무허가 불량 주거지들의 형성과 변화를 추적하고, 현존하는 주거지의 공간적 특성 분석을 통해 과거와 현재까지의 집단 무허가 불량 주거지를 유형화하고 그 특성을 분석했다는 것에 연구의 의의가 있다. This paper aims to investigate the background of formation and change in shanty towns. Shanty towns in Seoul are investigated in detail. The results shows that we can categorize shanty towns according to their formation background, location, and typological characteristics. First generation shanty towns were located near existing residential areas or by streams after Korean War. Second generation shanty towns appeared through the re-location of large populations to shanty towns occupying hillsides in the outskirts of cities. The spatial structure of the towns had a grid-like spatial network. Since the 1980’s, ‘new forms of shanty towns’ have existed. They appeared through the destruction of second generation shanty towns, and they were located on public property as well as in private property. These findings shed light on the current literature regarding shanty towns by broadening the research scope and not necessarily being confine to a certain period or area.
신행우,김영욱 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1
The aim of the study is for using the Space Syntax Theory, analyzing the spatial configuration of the traditional area, such as, this study suggest new method of trail plan and purpose of planning the trail in traditional area. For this it was modeling with computer of space configuration on the area of Bukchon and analyzing of the characteristics spatial configuration on the part of urban system and setting of method in the characteristics of spatial configuration with comparison and analysis of the existed trail plan and planning trail on the area of Bukchon.