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      • KCI등재

        Maurice Bejart 의 < THE KABUKI > 에 대한 연구

        서미숙 대한무용학회 1992 대한무용학회논문집 Vol.14 No.-

        When composing the choreography of a creative ballet, such virtues as boldness, carefulness and perseverance are required. While ballet originates with the European background, it has been doubted that it could be well harmonized with the traditional Japanese play Kabuki. However, Bejart's passion for and hard-works on Kabuki have transcended such doubts and presented Kabuki as synthetic play beyond simple ballet model. All in all, his accomplishments can be summarized as follows; First, he interpreted Kabuki in modernistic and syrnbolistic ways, presenting extensive cultural implications of Kabuki as well as its unlimited potentials. Second, he materialized his strong sense of theme through symbols and illusions in association with Kabuki music. Third, he pursued mutual sympathy with audience through his own unique and solemn spectacles. Fourth, his combined style of music, play and dancing was oriented toward some traditional oriental mode. After all, Bejart affected much those artists who pursued new concepts of ballet through his experimental works and thus opened a new scence for modern ballet audience of the 20th century. On witnessing the success of Kabuki, the researcher feels that Korea's creative ballet should be urgently established centering around our traditional subjects. To do so, more efforts and unsparing investments are needed. It is hoped that we would be able to enjoy Korean versions of creative ballet composed by outstanding choreographers in the near future.

      • 편도체 기저외측핵의 AP5 투여가 상승된 경악반응의 습득에 미치는 영향

        서미숙,조소현,김기석,이만영 한국심리학회 한국심리학회지 생물 및 생리 Vol.5 No.1

        본 연구는 고전적 공포조건화에 관여하는 장소로 알려진 편도체의 기저 외측핵에 장기상승작용(Long-Term Potentiation: LTP)의 생성을 차단하는 약물인 MNDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate)길항제 AP5를 미세주입함으로써 시각적 조건자극(CS)을 사용한 경우에, 상승된 경악 반응의 습득이 차단되는지를 보고자 하였다. 동물은 AP5-AP5, AP5-식염수, 식염수-AP5, 식염수-식염수 집단으로 나누어서 CS-US 배쌍직전에 AP5나 식염수를 주입한 후 훈련시켰다고 다시 검사직전에 AP5 혹은 식염수를 주입하였다. AP5-AP5집단과 AP5-식염수집단은 상승된 경악반응을 보이지 않았고, 식염수-AP5, 식염수-식염수 집단은 상승된 경악반응을 보였다. CS-US배쌍 직전에 주입한 AP5는 상승된 경악반응을 차단하였고, 검사직전에 주입한 AP5는 상승된 경악반응을 차단하지 않은 결과는 AP5가 습득을 차단했으되 그 표현에는 영향을 미치지 않았다고 해석된다. 그리고 AP5-AP5, AP5-식염수 집단이 상승률에서 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았으므로, 상승된 경악반응의 차단이 상태의존적 인출 실패에 기인한 것이 아니고, AP5 자체의 약효때문임을 알 수 있다. It has been known that the amygadala is the neural substrate for conditioned fear as well as unconditioned fear. Among the substructures of amygdala, the basolateral nucleus where CS and US inputs converge and LTP occurs, contains high densities of NMDA receptors and so seems to have a critical role in synaptiplasticity. NMDA antagonist, AP5 prevent induction of Long-term potentiation, but not expression of LTP. LTP is an activity dependent enhancement of synaptic efficacy and is regarded the psysiological mechanisms that might underlie learning and memory. So this experiment was done to investigate what effect AP5 injection to the basolateral amygdala on the acquisition and expression of the fear conditioning, using the fear potentiated Startle paradigm. Animals were allocated to AP5-AP5, AP5-saline, saline-AP5, saline-saline groups. AP5 or saline was injected just before conditioning and testing. The re sult is that AP5-AP5, AP5-saline group didn't show the potentiated startle, comparative to the saline-AP5, saline-saline group, and AP5-AP5 group is not significantly different from AP5-saline. So we conclude that AP5 blocked the acquisition but not expression of conditio-ned fear-potentiated startle and convince that the blocking is not due to state-dependent retrieval failure.

      • KCI등재

        적응적 관심윈도우 기반의 세포영상 분할 기법

        서미숙,고병철,남재열 한국정보처리학회 2007 정보처리학회논문지. 소프트웨어 및 데이터 공학 Vol.14 No.2

        In this paper, we present an AAW(Adaptive Attention Window)-based cell image segmentation method. For semantic AAW detection, we create an initial Attention Window by using a luminance map. Then the initial AW is reduced to the optimal size of the real ROI(Region of Interest) by using a quad-tree segmentation. The purpose of AAW is to remove the background and to reduce the amount of processing time for segmenting ROIs. Finally, region segmentation is performed within the AAW and region clustering and removing are executed for segmenting only ROIs. Experimental results show that the proposed method segments one or more ROIs efficiently and gives the similar segmentation result as compared with the human perception. 본 논문에서는 적응적 관심영역(AAW: Adaptive Attention Window)에 기반한 세포영상 분할 기법을 제안한다. 적응적 관심영역을 분할하기 위해, 명암지도를 이용하여 초기 관심윈도우(IAW: Initial AW)를 생성한다. 생성된 초기 관심윈도우는 쿼드-트리 분할을 이용하여 실제의 관심영역(ROI: Region of Interest)과 유사한 크기가 될 때까지 축소된다. 이렇게 생성된 적응적 관심윈도우는 세포 영상에서 배경을 제거하고 관심영역 추출의 처리 시간을 줄이기 위해서 사용된다. 마지막으로 적응적 관심영역 안에서 영역을 분할하고 관심영역만을 분리하기 위한 영역 병합과 제거를 수행한다. 실험에서 제안된 기법은 세포영상의 관심영역을 효과적으로 분리하여 인간 시각과 유사한 향상된 영상 분할 결과를 보여준다.

      • KCI등재후보

        배추 유전자원의 소포자 유래 배 발생 효율에 미치는 배양 조건 구명

        서미숙,진민아,손성한,박범석,고호철 한국식물생명공학회 2014 식물생명공학회지 Vol.41 No.3

        Total of fifty accessions of Brassica rapa withvarious morphological characteristics were used for productionof double haploid plants though microspore culture inBrassica rapa. Among them, only 30 accessions inducedembryos from microspores. The highest efficiency of embryoinduction of 1.194 per bud was obtained from IT135449 ofturnip type, while 3 accessions of sarson (winter oil) type didnot generate embryo. The effect of heat shock periods forembryogenesis was also investigated with 4 accessions(IT135449; Turnip type, IT199710; Chinese cabbage type,IT212886; Pak choi type, IT218043; Summer oil type). Thehigh productions of embryos were observed in IT135449,IT199710 and IT212886 when microspores were pre-culturedto 32˚C for 2 days. In IT218043, high embryogenesis wasobserved at the 3 days of heat shock treatment. The optimalcondition of shoot regeneration for IT199710 was observedin MS medium supplemented with NAA 0.5 mg·L-1 andBAP 1 mg·L-1. In contrast, the IT135449 and IT212886 wereobserved high regeneration frequency in MS medium withoutplant growth regulators. All the plantlets regenerated frommicrospore-derived embryos have been successfully transplantedto soil, and bud self-pollinated seeds were produced fromdoubled haploid plants. This indicated that double-haploidgenotype was likely generated naturally during embryogenesisprocess.

      • KCI등재

        Anesthetic management for separation of thoracopagus twins with complex congenital heart disease -a case report-

        서미숙,정인선,감명환,오지미,신원정 대한마취통증의학회 2015 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.68 No.3

        Although thoracopagus twins joined at the upper chest are the most common type of conjoined twins, the separation surgery in these cases has a higher mortality rate. Here, we describe an anesthetic management approach for the separation of thoracopagus conjoined twins sharing parts of a congenitally defective heart and liver. We emphasize the importance of vigilant intraoperative hemodynamic monitoring for early detection of unexpected events. Specifically, real-time continuous monitoring of cerebral oximetry using near-infrared spectroscopy allowed us to promptly detect cardiac arrest and hemodynamic deterioration.

      • KCI등재후보

        Severe acute respiratory failure after aortic valve replacement in a patient with nonspecific interstitial pneumonia -A case report-

        서미숙,Eun Ho Lee,Ji-Yeon Sim 대한마취통증의학회 2014 Anesthesia and pain medicine Vol.9 No.2

        A 57-year-old female patient with suspicious interstitial lung diseaseunderwent aortic valvular replacement for aortic stenosis. Shecomplained of severe dyspnea, and her preoperative chest X-rayand computed tomography findings showed multiple ground glassopacity causing interstitial lung disease. After aortic valvular replacement,and as part of the weaning process after cardiopulmonarybypass, she was placed on a ventilator. Nonetheless, the peakairway pressure was higher than 40 mmHg with a less than 50 mltidal volume, and there was no visible end-tidal CO2 curve. Repeated suction, expansion, and intravenous corticosteroid injectionwith aminophylline loading were performed to improve thepatient’s condition. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation beganafter cardiopulmonary bypass and was sustained for 5 days. Thiscase demonstrated the fragility of lungs with interstitial disease, andthe need to exercise more precaution against acute respiratoryfailure after cardiopulmonary bypass.

      • KCI등재

        Anesthesia for non-pulmonary surgical intervention following lung transplantation -two cases report-

        서미숙,김종욱,최인철 대한마취통증의학회 2014 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.66 No.4

        The survival rate after lung transplantation has increased in recent years, leading to an increase in non-pulmonary conditions that require surgical intervention. These post-transplant surgical procedures, however, are associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. Intra-abdominal conditions are the most common reasons for surgical intervention. We describe here two patients who underwent abdominal surgery under general anesthesia following lung transplantation. One patient underwent cholecystectomy due to cholecystitis after heart-lung transplantation, and the other patient had an exploratory laparotomy for duodenal ulcer perforation after double lung transplantation. Depending on the type of transplant intervention, the physiology of the transplanted lung must be considered for general anesthesia. Knowledge of underlying conditions and immunosuppressive therapy following transplantation are important for safe and effective general anesthesia.

      • KCI등재

        원자력발전소의 잠재적 위험성이 국내 주택가격에 미치는 영향: 후쿠시마 원전사고를 이용하여

        서미숙,조홍종 재단법인 에너지경제연구원 2018 에너지경제연구 Vol.17 No.1

        This study used data from real estate transactions provided by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport to investigate the effect of Fukushima on the domestic housing market. In order to explain the changes in apartment prices before and after the Fukushima nuclear accident, we used the DID estimation method to estimate the house prices of the 'near' area(treatment group) and 'far' area(control group). As a result, we concluded the following. First, accidents at the Fukushima nuclear power plant had a negative impact on the apartment market in Pusan, Korea. Second, apartment prices declined in the short term for three months. In particular, based on apartment prices in April 2010, apartments located within 10 km of the Kori Nuclear Power Plant fell by an average of 10%(11%, 12%) on average in April 2011 compared to the control group. These results show that the economic agents participating in the housing market realized real estate value change in the housing market through risk avoidance behavior based on external information of Fukushima nuclear accident. 본 연구는 국내 주택 시장에서 후쿠시마의 원전 사고 영향을 조사하기 위해 국토교통부가 제공하는 아파트 매매 실거래가 데이터를 사용했다. 후쿠시마 원전 사고 전후의 아파트 주택 가격 변화를 설명하기 위해, 부산 고리 원전 시설에서 가까운 ‘인근’ 지역(처치그룹)과 ‘원근’ 지역(통제그룹)의 주택 가격을 DID 추정법을 사용해 다음과 같은 결론을 도출했다. 첫째, 후쿠시마 원전 사고 발생은 아파트 주택 시장에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 2011년 4월부터 6월까지 3개월 동안 아파트 가격 하락이 단기적으로 나타났다. 특히, 2010년 4월(5월, 6월) 아파트 평균 가격을 기준으로 했을 때, 고리 원전에서 10km 이내에 위치한 아파트는 2011년 4월(5월, 6월) 동안의 아파트 가격이 통제그룹보다 평균 10%(11%, 12%) 정도 더 감소했다. 이러한 결과는 주택 시장에 참가하는 경제 주체들은 후쿠시마 원전 사고 외부 정보에 대한 위험 회피 행위를 자산 가치 변화로 실현했음을 보여준다.

      • KCI등재

        계획된 행동이론 요인 및 낙관적 편향과 대학생의 채소 및 과일 섭취 간의 관계

        서미숙,김이삭,서경현 한국건강심리학회 2019 한국심리학회지 건강 Vol.24 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to verify the validity of the Theory of Planned Behavior of a college student's fruit and vegetable intake, to explore the effects of variables from the Theory of Planned Behavior on fruits and vegetables intake, and to evaluate the roles of optimistic bias in their relationships. The participants were 249 male and female college students, whose average of age was 20.57 (SD=2.14). The psychological tests used in this research included the following: a frequency list of vegetables and fruits based on Korean nutrition standards, fruit and vegetable module, questionnaires for attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavior control, intention, and Optimistic Bias Questionnaires. The results indicated that it is appropriate to adopt the Theory of Planned Behavior model that includes direct pathways from the perceived behavioral control to fruit and vegetable intake. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that variables from the Theory of Planned Behavior had a 28.8% accountability for fruits and vegetables intake, in which the perceived behavioral control was a determinant variable. In addition, there was an increase of 1.9% accountability of the optimistic bias for fruits and vegetables intake. Optimistic bias also moderated the relationship between the attitude and fruit and vegetable intake. Based on the results of this study, it was reasonable to account for fruit and vegetable intake as Theory of Planned Behavior, and the optimistic bias played an important role in the relationships. 본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 채소․과일 섭취행동에 대한 계획된 행동이론의 타당성을 검증하고, 채소․과일 섭취행동에 대한 계획된 행동이론 변인의 영향력과 그 관계에서 낙관적 편향의 역할을 탐색하는 것이다. 본 연구의 참여자는 249명(남: 107, 여: 142)의 대학생이고, 이들의 평균 연령은 20.57(SD=2.14)세였다. 본 연구에서는 한국인 영양섭취기준에 근거한 채소․과일 섭취빈도목록, Fruit and Vegetable Module 질문지, 채소․과일 섭취에 대한 태도, 주관적 규범, 지각된 행동통제력 및 의도 그리고 낙관적 편향을 측정하는 질문지를 사용하였다. 분석 결과, 지각된 행동통제력에서 채소․과일 섭취행동으로 직접 경로가 포함된 계획된 행동이론 모형을 채택하는 것이 타당한 것으로 검증되었다. 위계적 회귀분석에서는 계획된 행동이론 변인들이 채소․과일 섭취행동을 28.8%정도를 설명하고 있었으며 지각된 행동통제력이 가장 강력한 예언변인이었고, 거기에 낙관적 편향이 채소․과일 섭취행동을 1.9% 정도 추가적으로 더 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 낙관적 편향은 채소․과일 섭취에 대한 태도와 채소․과일 섭취행동 간의 관계를 조절하고 있었다. 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 채소․과일 섭취행동을 계획된 행동이론으로 설명하는 것이 타당하고, 낙관적 편향이 채소․과일 섭취에 대한 태도와 채소․과일 섭취행동 간의 관계에서 중요한 역할을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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