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남궁정,한아름,문형태 한국생태학회 2008 Journal of Ecology and Environment Vol.31 No.4
Weight loss and nutrient dynamics of oak and pine leaf litter during decomposition were investigated from December 2005 through June 2008 at Mt. Worak National Park as a part of National Long-Term Ecological Research Program in Korea. The decay constant (k) of oak and pine leaf litter were 0.314 and 0.217, respectively. After 30 months decomposition, remaining weight of oak and pine leaf litter was 45.5% and 58.1%, respectively. Initial C/N ratio of oak and pine leaf litter was 53.4 and 153.0, respectively. Carbon % of initial oak and pine leaf litter was similar with each other; however, nitrogen content of initial oak leaf litter (0.85%) was greater than that of initial pine leaf litter (0.33%). N and P concentration in both decomposing leaf litter increased significantly during decomposition. There was no net N and P mineralization period in decomposing pine leaf litter. K, Ca and Mg concentration in both decomposing leaf litter showed different pattern with those of N and P. After 30 months decomposition, remaining nutrients in oak and pine leaf litter were 97.7 and 216.2% for N, 123.2 and 216.5% for P, 39.3 and 44.8% for K, 47.9 and 40.6% for Ca, 30.7 and 51.2% for Mg, respectively. Weight loss and nutrient dynamics of oak and pine leaf litter during decomposition were investigated from December 2005 through June 2008 at Mt. Worak National Park as a part of National Long-Term Ecological Research Program in Korea. The decay constant (k) of oak and pine leaf litter were 0.314 and 0.217, respectively. After 30 months decomposition, remaining weight of oak and pine leaf litter was 45.5% and 58.1%, respectively. Initial C/N ratio of oak and pine leaf litter was 53.4 and 153.0, respectively. Carbon % of initial oak and pine leaf litter was similar with each other; however, nitrogen content of initial oak leaf litter (0.85%) was greater than that of initial pine leaf litter (0.33%). N and P concentration in both decomposing leaf litter increased significantly during decomposition. There was no net N and P mineralization period in decomposing pine leaf litter. K, Ca and Mg concentration in both decomposing leaf litter showed different pattern with those of N and P. After 30 months decomposition, remaining nutrients in oak and pine leaf litter were 97.7 and 216.2% for N, 123.2 and 216.5% for P, 39.3 and 44.8% for K, 47.9 and 40.6% for Ca, 30.7 and 51.2% for Mg, respectively.
그림책 스토리텔링을 활용한 자아존중감 향상 프로그램 개발 : 중학교 가정과 자유학기제 주제선택활동을 중심으로
남궁정,박미정 한국실과교육연구학회 2021 실과교육연구 Vol.27 No.2
본 연구는 중학교 가정교과의 자유학기제 주제선택활동에서 활용할 수 있는 자아존중감 향상을 위한 그림책 스토리텔링 프로그램을 개발하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 자아존중감 관련 선행연 구를 분석하여 자아존중감의 하위영역을 총체적 자아존중감, 가정적 자아존중감, 친구관련 자아존 중감, 사회적 자아존중감의 4가지로 설정하고 그에 맞는 그림책 19권을 선정하여 분석하였다. 설 정한 자아존중감 하위영역에 따른 세부 내용을 추출하여 그림책 스토리텔링에 적합한 학습 요소를 구성하고 스토리텔링 요소를 적용하여 수업 전체 과정과 그에 따른 교육기법을 선정하여 수업전략 을 설계하였다. 이러한 학습 요소와 수업전략을 기반으로 자아존중감의 4가지 하위영역별로 각각 4차시, 총 16차시의 ‘그림책을 통해 만나는 소중한 나’의 교수 학습 과정안과 교수 학습 자료인 워 크북을 개발하였다. 마지막으로 개발한 교수 학습 과정안과 교수 학습 자료인 워크북에 대한 전문 가 평가를 수행하여 타당도지수(Content Validity Index, CVI) 산출을 통해 전체 프로그램의 CVI는 1.0, 차시별 프로그램의 평균 CVI는 0.98로 타당성을 검증 받았다. 본 연구는 청소년이 자신을 존중하고 사랑하는 힘을 길러 행복한 삶을 살아갈 수 있는 근간을 마련하고, 가정과 자유학 기제 주제선택활동으로서 그림책 스토리텔링 교육의 가능성을 확인한 것에 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study is to develop a picture book storytelling program to improve self-esteem that can be used in subject selection activities in the free semester system of middle school home economics. To this end, prior studies related to self-esteem were analyzed, sub-areas of self-esteem were set, and picture books were selected and analyzed. After extracting the detailed contents according to the self-esteem sub-areas, the learning elements suitable for picture book storytelling were composed, and the entire course of the class and the educational technique according to it were selected to design a teaching strategy. Based on these learning elements and teaching strategies, the 16th teaching/learning process plan and teaching/learning materials (workbooks) for “The precious I met through picture books” were developed. Finally, the validity of the developed teaching/learning process and teaching/learning materials (workbook) was verified by experts. This study is meaningful in establishing a foundation for adolescents to live a happy life by cultivating the power to respect and love themselves, and to confirm the possibility of picture book storytelling education as a subject selection activity for home economics.
가출여자 청소년들의 학교적응을 위한 진로설계 프로그램 개발 및 효과
남궁정,조호제 학습자중심교과교육학회 2008 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.8 No.1
The purpose of this study is to develop career planning programs intended for runaway female high school teenagers with adjustment difficulties. Furthermore, this study will seek educational meanings for career planning and career choice by verifying its effect. The problems of this study are as follows. First, how is the construction of the career planning programs for the school maladjusted-runaway female teenagers? Second, how does practicing the career planning programs work for runaway female teenagers to attain career maturity? The object of the study is composed of twenty maladjusted runaway female teenagers living in protective facilities. The method of the study is to verify the effect of the program by inspecting career maturity through statistics and analysis and by showing the benefits of joining the program through the degree of the subject's will. The results of this study are as follows, it is verified that the results of before-after comparison for career planning program showed us valid differences between the experimental groups. Second, there are valid increases in the inclination of the decision, independence and positive and in the inspection of ability, competence of career and decision of career. 본 연구의 목적은 학교부적응의 한 양상으로 고등학교시기에 가출한 여자청소년을 대상으로 진로설계 프로그램을 개발하여 실제 적용해 보고 그 효과를 검증함으로써 진로설계 및 진로선택이 갖는 교육적 의미를 찾는 것이다. 연구목적을 위해 설정된 연구문제는 첫째, 학교부적응 가출여자 청소년을 위한 진로설계 프로그램의 구성은 어떠한가? 둘째, 진로설계 프로그램의 실시가 학교부적응 가출여자 청소년의 진로성숙도 향상에 효과가 있는가? 이다. 본 연구의 대상은 학교부적응 가출여자 청소년으로 현재 보호시설에서 생활하고 있는 고등학생 20명으로 구성되었다. 연구방법은 진로성숙도 검사 도구를 활용하여 통계적인 방법으로 프로그램의 효과를 검증하고 프로그램 만족도 검사를 통해서 프로그램 참여가 자신에게 얼마나 유익한 경험이었는가에 대해서 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 진로설계 프로그램의 사전-사후 비교결과 실험집단에서 유의한 차이를 보여 효과가 검증되었다. 둘째, 태도검사의 결정성, 독립성, 적극성에서 모두 유의한 증가가 있었고 능력검사의 직업능력과 진로결정 부분에서 유의한 증가가 있었다.
인터랙티브 스토리텔링을 활용한 서책형 현대시 교육의 디지털 교과서화
남궁정 국어교육학회 2011 국어교육연구 Vol.49 No.-
In today's knowledge and information society in which a tremendous amount of information is digitalized and provided, modern poetry education cannot be one exception. According to a recent announcement from the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, all the current paper textbooks will be replaced with digital ones in future. The advent of digital textbooks era is to meet the demands of the times and environment and involves a continuous evolution into new forms according to the development of science and technology. Getting prepared for those changes, researches on literary education should be able to offer future directions for digital textbooks with a focus on the learners' enjoyment of poetry and literary experiences. In that vein, this study set out to propose an idea of turning modern poetry education into a digital textbook by utilizing interactive storytelling, showing that digital textbooks could induce interest, commitment, and new effects with regard to modern poetry education and study. It then introduced successful cases of educational content that utilized interactive storytelling, pointed out problems with cyber home study, a digital teaching material, and examined the interactive elements required for turning modern poetry education into a digital textbook. In particular, the investigator drew a blueprint for modern poetry education applicable in a digital textbook by giving various examples that used a branch narrative structure. Digital textbooks can offer answers to how to teach poetry to learners in today's environment and accordingly should be developed in a way that helps to preserve the nature and heritage of poetry, allow the students to enjoy the truth and value of poetry, and achieve the educational objectives. It is beyond a doubt that digital textbooks will bring a positive turning point to modern poetry education.