동의보감에 수재된 방제의 현대 산업화를 위한 분류 연구

김윤경,김주호,오문수,박혜정,김은정,이제현,Kim, Yun-Kyung,Kim, Ju-Ho,Oh, Mun-Su,Park, He-Jung,Kim, Eun-Jung,Lee, Je-Hyun 대한한의학방제학회 2007 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.15 No.1

We re-classified traditional medicinal prescriptions in Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam for the modern application using Tradimed database. They could be devided into 6 categories by the definitions of the related laws. Herbal ethical drugs are the majority, 3926 items, account for 60.21% of total items. Herbal Health Functional Foods stands second, 1480 items, 22.70%, Herbal over the counter drugs are 893 items, 13.69%. These three categories are about 83% of total items. Herbal medical supplies are 158 items, 2.42%, Herbal medical tools are 44 items, 0.67%, Herbal cosmetics are 20 items, occupied 0.31 %. Therefore we have known that traditional medicinal prescriptions can be used not only as drugs, but also as funtional foods, cosmetics, and tools. So they should be developed as modern products to make best use of them. And we suggested that we need official criteria of herbs of careful use and higher standards for herbs which can be used as foods.

정적분석을 이용한 자바 언어의 권한검사 시각화 시스템

김윤경,창병모,Kim, Yun-Kyung,Chang, Byeong-Mo 한국정보처리학회 2006 정보처리학회논문지 A Vol.13 No.5

Java 2에서 자원에 대한 접근 권한관리를 위하여 프로그래머는 프로그램 실행에 필요한 권한들을 정책파일(polic file)에 기술하고, 보안관 리자(Security Manager)를 설치하여 프로그램을 수행시킨다. 프로그램 실행 중에 자원에 대한 접근을 시도할 때마다. 보안관리자는 스택 인스펙션을 통해 접근 권한이 있는지 검사한다. 본 논문에서는 프로그래머가 안전한 보안정책을 세우는데 편의를 제공하고자 권한검사 관련 정보를 정적으로 분석하여 시각적으로 보여주는 시스템을 구현하였다. 권한김사 시각화 시스템은 정적 권한검사 분석에 기반하여, 각 메소드 별로 항상 성공하거나 항상 실패하는 권한검사를 계산한다. 프로그래머는 프로그램을 실행시켜보기 전에 권한검사와 스택 인스펙션이 어떻게 수행되는지 시각적으로 확인해 볼 수 있다. 이러한 정보를 토대로 안전한 보안정책을 세우기 위해 프로그램이나 정책파일을 수정할 수 있다. In Jana 2, to enforce a suity policy of a program, programmer writes permission sets required by the code at the policy file, sets Security Manager on system and executes the program. Then Security Manager checks by stack inspection whether an access request to resource should be granted or denied whenever code tries to access critical resource. In this paper, we develop a visualization tool which helps programmers enforce security policy effectively into programs. This system is based on the static permission check analysis which analyzes permission checks which must succeed or fail at each method. Based on this analysis information, programmer can examine visually how permission checks and their stack inspection are performed. By modifying program or policy file if necessary and examining analysis information repeatedly, programmer can enforce security policy correctly.

한약제제의 권리보호에 대한 초보적인 고찰

김윤경,안상우,김홍준,최환수,Kim, Yun-Kyung,Ahn, Sang-Woo,Kim, Hong-Jun,Choi, Hwan-Soo 한국한의학연구원 2004 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.10 No.1

The discussion of intellectual property protection with TK, GR in WIPO begin Herbal medicines get a important basis in a development of modern new medicine. For the protection of intellectual property, we set up this study. For the protection of intellectual property with herbal medicines, We analyze as follows. First, we analyze the specific theory and character of traditional herbal medicines. Second, we analyze the existing system on protecting them in Korea. The intellectual property protection with herbal medicines must maintain the specific character of that. We must select the basic traditional herbal medicines. The next, we must protect from intellectual property on add and subtract, combine, create of the traditional herbal medicines. In order that we must construct database on the Herbal medicines.

임상투여용량에서 초오전탕액의 흰쥐에 대한 간독성연구

김윤경,이제현,송계용,박성규,김정숙,Kim, Yun-Kyung,Lee, Je-Hyun,Song, Kye-Yong,Park, Seong-Kyu,Kim, Chung-Sook 대한한의학방제학회 2005 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.13 No.1

Objective : This study was carried out to evaluate the liver toxicities of Wild Aconiti Tuber decoction. Methods : The amounts of aconitine in the methanol extract of Wild Aconiti Tuber was measured by HPLC. Safeties was studied by LD50 in mice. Liver toxicities were evaluated histologically and by CBC, blood chemistry after 2 weeks of 0.4g/kg/day clinical dosage oral administrations in rat. Results : 1. The amounts of aconitine in the methanol extract of Wild Aconiti Tuber is $1.697{\pm}0.052mg/g$. But aconitine was not detected in the water decoction of Wild Aconiti Tuber. 2. To evaluate LD50 and safeties of Wild Aconiti Tuber decoction, ICR mice were given high dose of 2, 5, 10g/kg for single time and were observed for 2 weeks. There were no dead animal and abnormal clinical sign and no abnormalities at the autopsy. So, LD50 was admitted to higher than 10g/kg. 3. After 2 weeks of 0.4g/kg/day clinical dosage oral administrations in rat, there was no significant change in the CBC and blood chemistry. 4. In the liver tissues of clinical dosage, mitotic figures, apoptosis and individual cell death were observed, but clear liver toxicities like fatty liver or necrosis were not observed. the liver tissues of high dose in mice, hydropic changes were getting severe as dose grows. Conclusions : According to the results, though aconitine was not detected in the Wild Aconiti Tuber decoction, 0.4g/kg/day 2 weeks p. o (clinical dosage) group showed weak changes in the liver tissues and high dose group showed liver toxicities like hydropic changes.

Group B β-hemolytic Streptococcus에 의한 소아 감염증의 임상상

김윤경,곽영호,김예진,정혜선,홍정연,이환종,Kim, Yun Kyung,Kwak, Young Ho,Kim, Yae Jean,Jung, Hye Sun,Hong, Jung Yeon,Lee, Hoan Jong 대한소아감염학회 1999 Pediatric Infection and Vaccine Vol.6 No.2

목 적 : 이전까지는 국내에서 발생 증례가 적었던 GBS 감염증이 최근에는 자주 접하게 되었다. 이에 최근 수년간의 발생 증례에 대한 고찰을 하여 그 임상적, 역학적 특성을 고찰하고자 하였다. 방 법 : 1985년 6월부터 1999년 6월까지 서울대학교 병원 소아과에서 균이 증명된 GBS 감염증 환아들을 대상으로 하였다. 이들의 의무 기록을 후향적으로 검토하였고, 분려된 일부 균주의 혈청형과 항균제 감수성을 경시하였다. 결 과 : 기간 별 증례 수를 비교해 보면, 1990년대 후반에 그 이전보다 증례가 많았다. 총 27례중 25례가 신생아 감염증이었고, 지발형이면서 뇌막염인 증례가 많았다. 혈청형은 III(6균주), Ib(6), Ia(1)와 II(1)였다. 검사된 10개의 항균제에 대하여 모든 균주가 감수성을 보였다. 결 론 : 국내에서 신생아 GBS 감염증은 증가하고 있는 추세이므로, 신생아 패혈증 또는 뇌막염의 원인균으로서 GBS의 가능성을 고려하여야 하며, 향후 빈도가 더욱 증가하면 산모에게 산전 검사와 예방적 항생제 요법 등을 고려해야 할 것으로 사료된다. Background : Group B ${\beta}$-hemolytic Streptococcus(GBS) has been the major pathogen of neonatal sepsis in western country. In contrast, GBS has played little role in neonatal sepsis in Korea. But recently, neonatal GBS infections are encountered more frequently. It is important to characterize the clinical and epidemiological features of GBS infection in Korean children. Methods: We reviewed retrospectively the medical records of twenty-seven infants and children with GBS infection experienced at the Seoul National University Children's Hospital during 14 year-period from June, 1985 to June, 1999. Fourteen strains isolated from blood and cerebrospinal fluid were serotyped. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of 10 strains were determined by agar dilution method for penicillin, ampicillin, ampicillin with sulbactam, cefarolin, cefuroxime, and cefuiaxone. Results: The numbers of cases with GBS infection increased in 1990s. Among twenty seven cases, twenty-five cases were under three months of age and both of two cases with underlying disease occurred at three years of age. All neonatal infections were late-onset type and meningitis predominated. Serotypes were III(6 strain), Ib(4), Ia(l) and V(2). All of the strain were susceptible to all of the antibiotics tested. Conclusion: GBS infections in infants were increasingly recognized. GBS should be considered as an etiological agent of neonatal sepsis or meningitis in Korea. Maternal screening and prophylactic antibiotic therapy may be considered.

전통적인 한약의 전탕법과 복용법에 대한 현대적 고찰

김윤경,김정숙,최훈,Kim, Yun-Kyung,Kim, Chung-Seok,Cui, Xun 한국한의학연구원 2004 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.10 No.2

The decocting method of herbal medicines is various with a prescription or herbal medicine's characteristics. But it has common principles by which effective elements can be easily extracted with synergistic actions of herbs and which the therapeutic effect of a medicine is amplified. When decocting a herbal medicine, the volume of water is an important factor. Fire for decocting drugs and decocting time are also important factors. The excessive water and unproper decocting time and temperature can reduce the effect of the decoction. Besides a better decoction can be obtained by squeeze. According to herbal medicine's characteristics and prescription, there are herbs that should be treated after a specific method. For example, decoct first and decoct later. It also affects the therapeutic if a right taking method is not carried out. Methods of taking drugs include both the time and the method. We can confirm these decocting and taking methods in the ancient medical literatures of herbal medicine. This article deals with these things in detail.

생약제제의 의미 변천과 정책적 문제 검토

김윤경,조선영,김지연,강연석,Kim, Yun-Kyung,Cho, Sunyoung,Kim, Jiyeon,Kang, Yeonseok 대한한의학방제학회 2013 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.21 No.2

Objectives : The aim of this study is reviewing the past legal definition and regulations, to provide basis for the future desirable direction of Korean herbal pharmaceutical industry and national herbal drug policies. Methods : We reviewed how concept of herbal medicinal preparation has been utilized and changed along with various national laws and regulations. And this study also reviewed problems related herbal medicinal preparation policies. Results : Since 1990s, especially inauguration of Korea Food & Drug Administration (KFDA) at 1998, the concept of crude drug preparation has constantly expanded and distorted the scope of herbal medicinal preparations. This resulted in decline of herbal medicinal preparation industry. Conclusions : It means policies related herbal medicinal preparation which was driven steadily during this decade have lost their consistency. Also, it restricted the various medical options which can guarantee people's health rights.

대학교 위탁급식업체의 브랜드 인지가 브랜드 개성, 브랜드 이미지, 소비자-브랜드 관계의 질(BRQ)에 미치는 영향연구

김윤경(Yun Kyeong Kim),이윤정(Yun Jung Lee),한경수(Kyung Su Han),최덕주(Duck Joo Choi) 한국조리학회 2011 한국조리학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Companies are required to invest in numerous intial marketing costs for establishing brand power; thus, many companies in the foodservice industry are increasing their budgets on communication to strengthen their own brand equity components such as brand recognition, brand royalty, perceived quality and associated image using mass media that has not been used before. For this study, 617 samples were analyzed by such analytic methods as a frequency analysis, cross-tabulation, a factor analysis and a reliability analysis for validity, and a confirmatory factory analysis, a model adequacy evaluation, and a path analysis using AMOS 17.0. The hypothesis verification by the AMOS analysis has revealed that all hypotheses positively influenced contract foodservice brands, and the brand recognition of a university contract foodservice company has an impact on sincerity and refinement. Therefore, positive brand image formation encourages strong brand establishment between a university contract foodservice business and customers, and this study strongly suggests continuous further studies about constructing a positive brand image.

정책집행 수단의 혁신 : 일본 지방정부의 팀제 활용 사례를 중심으로

김윤경(Kim Yun Kyung) 한국공공사회학회 2011 공공사회연구 Vol.1 No.2

이 논문의 목적은 정책집행수단으로서의 팀제에 대한 분석틀을 설정하고, 이를 일본의 기후현 다지미시 팀제에 적용하여 그 효과성을 분석하는 데 있다. 연구방법은 주로 질적 분석에 의존하였으며, 다지미시 정부의 공문서 및 내부자료, 보도자료 등을 참고하였다. 분석결과, 팀제는 정부혁신에 효과적인 수단임을 확인할 수 있었다. 다지미시는 1990년대에 들어와 거품경제 붕괴, 지가하락, 인구증가 둔화, 중국상품 유입, 세수감소 등으로 인해 시정부 기반에 위협이 나타나기 시작하였다. 이에 시정부는 ‘지속 가능한 지역사회 형성’이라는 비전을 제시하고 정책개발에 착수하는 한편, 집행수단의 혁신방안으로 팀제를 도입하였다. 시정부는 홍보정책을 통해 주민의 협조와 관료들의 합의를 도출하였고, 3년간의 체계적인 준비를 통해 팀제를 집행한 결과, 성공적인 혁신정부로 탈바꿈하였다. 다지미시 정부가 팀제 도입을 성공적으로 정착시키게 된 요인은 시정부의 비전 제시, 조직문화의 변화, 체계적 혁신계획, 중하위층에 권한 부여, 민주적 리더십, 목표에 대한 팀원들의 몰입, 협력과 경쟁, 창의력 발휘, 고객 위주의 거버넌스. 그리고 혁신정책에 대한 시민의 지지라고 볼 수 있다. The Purpose of this study is an analysis of the effect of team systems in Japan. Several steps of business restructuring have been taken in many areas to improve competitiveness since Roh Moo-hyun government. One of them was to introduce team-based management in order to overcome bureaucratic rigidity and to improve responsiveness to environmental changes. A problem has been obseived, however, in this reform effort. Even organization have changed its structural forms from hierarchical to team-based flat structure, management styles still remain the same as before. Consequently, there has been doubts as to how much team-structure can contribute to enhance organizational efficiency. To examine this qualitative study was conducted. The variables of a team introduced to Tajimi municipal government affect organizational performance. The variables analyzed are restricted to mission, empowerment, team-leader, commitment, communication, coordination factors, and the organizational performance that are restricted to effectiveness. The result shows that the effectiveness of organizational performance is affected by the role of organizational vision, structural change of organizational culture, systematic innovation plan, empowerment to practitioners, democratic leadership, goal commitment, good governance. Based on the result, this paper proposes ideas that can help to improve the effectiveness of team-based management.

애니메이션에 나타난 초현실주의 회화의 꼴라쥬 기법과 표현에 관한 연구

김윤경(Kim Yun-Kyung) 한국만화애니메이션학회 2007 만화애니메이션연구 Vol.- No.11

이 논문에서는 초현실주의 회화의 다양한 기법이 애니메이션에서는 어떻게 표현되는 지를 분석하였다, 특히 초현실주의의 꼴라쥬는 아무 관련성 없는 사물과 기법을 재배치함으로써 무의식 속에 잠재되어 있는 환상의 세계를 일깨우며 매체의 변화와 더불어 그것은 전혀 다른 물질이나 형상끼리의 우연한 만남에서 오는 새로운 이미지의 형성한다. 이러한 초현실주의의 기법의 확장을 라울 세르베의 작품〈밤의 나비들〉에서 논의해보고자 한다. 라울 세르베는 〈밤의 나비들〉에서 기존의 가치를 전복하는 새로운 접근방식을 통해 인간의 인식 구조에 보다 다차원적인 변화를 가져온 것이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze collage of animated film is able to build up total embodiment of thought. Surrealism Collage intend to combination of various characters including new attempts and pluralistic features. In particular, the fantastic, irrational characteristics of expression and extravagant and unfamiliar artistic technique of Surrealism Collage are actively introduced and explored as elements to make new image and suggest the possibility of another reality. This image has been connected Raoul Servais animation film called〈Nocturnal Butterflies〉. The use of this film technique gives a touch that is sensibly different from the digital encrustation technique which justifies it. Representative animator of Surrealism Raoul Servais expands the domain of his own creative works by succeeding to Surrealistic movement.