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장애인 의무고용제 적용기준 및 절차개선방안에 관한 연구
강동욱 한국노동연구원 2008 노동정책연구 Vol.8 No.1
Seventeen years has passed since employment quota system for people with disabilities was begun in Korea. By this quota system, the employment rate of people with disabilities was increased to 1.72% (private sector) in 2006 from 0.43% in 1991. However, in spite of this high increasement rate, there exists two important problems in Korean employment quota system for the people with disabilities. One is an exclusion of the severely handicapped and the other is an inappropriateness of criterion which has been used in deciding policy target(people with disabilities). To solve the above two problems, this study suggested three reforming directions in Korean employment quota system for the people with disabilities. The first is limiting quota system's policy target to the severely handicapped in job(a final evaluator:Dept. of Labor). the second is regulating quota system's policy target as the severely handicapped and semi-the severely handicapped(a final evaluator:Dept. of Labor). the third is limiting quota system's policy target to the 1st ~4th disability degree(a final evaluator : Dept. of Health & Welfare). Also this study proposed useful job evaluation scales as follows; FAI (Functional Assessment Inventory), PCA(Personal Capacity Assessment), etc. 2007년은 우리나라에서 장애인 의무고용제가 시행된 지 17년째가 되는 해이다. 이 제도에 힘입어 장애인고용률이 제도 시행 초기인 1991년의 0.43%에서 최근 2006년에는 1.72%(공공부문 2.48%)까지 상승하였다. 하지만 이러한 높은 장애인고용률 증가에도 불구하고 그 내부를 심층적으로 들여다보면, 의무고용제의 최우선 보호를 받아야 할 중증장애인의 소외 현상이 심각하고 동 제도의 정책대상 선정과정에서 사용하는 장애기준에도 적지 않은 문제가 존재함을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 문제들에 대한 해결방안으로 세 가지의 의무고용제 적용기준과 절차를 제시하였다. 첫째, <제1안>으로는 의무고용대상을 ‘직업적 중증장애인‘으로 하고 그에 대한 최종판정 주체는 노동부가 되는 방식, 둘째, <제2안>은 의무고용대상을 ‘중증장애인과 준중증장애인’으로 하고 노동부가 최종판정을 하는 방식, 그리고 셋째, <제3안>은 의무고용대상을 보건복지부의 새로운 장애판정 체계상 장애등급 1~4급으로 정하는 방안이 가능하다. 아울러 세 가지 방안의 내용으로 포함된 구체적 평가도구나 척도로는 장애인 취업준비체크리스트, FAI(Functional Assessment Inventory) 및 PCA(Personal Capacity Assessment)를 제안하였다.
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Current Public Disability Benefits and its Limitations: Focusing On Public Sector In Korea
강동욱,이성규 한국장애인고용공단 고용개발원 2014 장애와 고용 Vol.24 No.4
Social security refers to a program that provides service and financial support to improve people’s standard of living and protect them from social harms such as childbirth, nurture, unemployment, aging, disability, illness, poverty, and death. Although Korea has a disability benefit system, which is a type of a social security plan, it is highly likely that a disabled person will go through a mid- to long-term poverty because the benefit level is inadequate and the delivery system is weak. In this context, the specific research question is as the following: First, what is the current status of Korea’s disability benefit system? Second, is the delivery system of the Korea’s disability benefit system desirable compared to that of the theory of welfare service? Third, is the Korea’s disability benefit amount appropriate considering the goals of social security plan? Fourth, does public disability benefit secure the minimum standard of disabled persons’ life? According to the results of this study, if government wants to achieve its original goal through the public disability benefit system, the benefit amount must be increased. Also, the lack of appropriateness, integration, diversity, and durability in disability benefit delivery system needs to be compensated.
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Facile Synthetic Routes to Prepare α-Muricholic Acid, Hyocholic Acid, and Their Taurine Conjugates
강동욱,Hans F. Luecke 대한화학회 2013 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.34 No.8
α-Muricholic acid was synthesized through 9 steps from chenodeoxycholic acid with 26% overall yield. Hyocholic acid was synthesized through 8 steps from the same starting material with 63% overall yield. Taurine conjugates of α-muricholic acid and hyocholic acid were also prepared via their pentafluorophenyl ester.
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형사절차에 관한 2018년 헌법재판소의 주요 결정에 관한 검토
강동욱 한양법학회 2019 漢陽法學 Vol.30 No.3
Since its establishment in September 1988, the Constitutional Court has sought to develop the current law and reform the national system or policies through unconstitutional rulings on the provisions of the current law, which infringes on individuals' basic rights as an institution that embodies the ideology and values of the Constitution. Furthermore, the Constitutional Court has helped ensure the due process and create a human rights-friendly criminal procedure through decisions regarding criminal procedures. Therefore, it would be significant for the Constitutional Court to examine the impact of the decision on criminal proceedings through a review of the Constitutional Court's decision on criminal procedures. In this paper, the main decisions related to criminal proceedings are reviewed during the Constitutional Court's decision in 2018 in an extension that has studied the Constitutional Court's decisions on criminal procedures since the Constitutional Court was established. A total of 13 decisions were made by the Constitutional Court in connection with the 2018 criminal procedure, of which the remaining four were analyzed and reviewed, except for eight decisions on the suspension of prosecution and one on the non-prosecution disposition.
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Design, Synthesis and Preliminary Biological Evaluation of a Biotin-S-S-Phosphine Reagent
강동욱,Eun J. Kim 대한화학회 2014 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.35 No.2
Biotin-S-S-Phosphine was designed and synthesized as a potential tool for a proteomic study of O-GlcNAcmodified proteins. This reagent features a disulfide linker between a triarylphosphine moiety, which allows selective conjugation to azide-containing proteins, and a biotin moiety that can allow easy isolation through its strong affinity toward avidin-coated solid beads. The disulfide linkage within this reagent can allow the easy release of the bound molecules of interest, which is difficult to achieve when a biotin:avidin pair is used alone, by reducing the disulfide bond of the reagent with DTT. Preliminary in vitro biological assays with azidelabeled and unlabeled cell lysates and a pure protein Nup62 showed that the Biotin-S-S-Phosphine reagent is highly reactive toward the free thiol groups of proteins. When a molecular tool with a disulfide linker is applied to the enrichment of the molecules of interest from other species, it is important to block the free-thiols of the sample using exhaustive alkylation prior to the Staudinger ligation reactions to restore the bioorthogonal nature of this reaction.
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