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Fluorescence imaging, an emerging tool for preserving the parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy
강경호 대한내시경로봇외과학회 2022 Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery Vol.25 No.3
With vocal cord palsy, hypoparathyroidism is one of the two major complications after thyroid surgery. Traditional approaches to preserving the parathyroid glands during thyroid surgery include identifying the glands precisely and preserving their vasculature with the naked eye, which mainly depend on the experience and skill of the surgeon. Recently, a relatively new technique, f luorescence image-guided surgery, has been widely researched and is becoming increasingly popular. The authors present a video clip of transoral robotic total thyroidectomy, which shows the three typical statuses of the parathyroid glands after thyroid surgery (well-perfused, poorly or non-perfused, and congested) and explains how to deal with each status of the parathyroid glands.
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강경호,김재민,김용훈 한국패류학회 2004 The Korean Journal of Malacology Vol.20 No.2
The filtration rate and oxygen consumption of Anadara granosa bisenensis were measured at 4 different temperature (10℃, 15℃, 20℃, and 25℃) and 4 different salinity levels (20, 25, 35, and 40 psu), using an indirect method under laboratory conditions. The samples were divided into two groups: a large-sized group (shell length: 34.58 ± 2.23 mm, body weight: 12.43 ± 0.44 g) and a small-sized group (shell length: 20.60 ± 0.85 mm, body weight: 4.41 ± 2.30 g). Filtration rate and oxygen consumption increased with the increase of various temperatures and salinity levels. Also, the filtration rate and oxygen consumption of the small-sized group were higher than those of the large-sized group. These results indicate that the filtration rate and oxygen consumption of Anadara granosa bisenensis depends on environmental conditions, especially on water temperature and salinity.
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