내기골프 참여동기와 내기성향, 내기골프몰입, 내기골프중독과의 관계

이우경,김승현,정철규 한국중독범죄학회 2017 한국중독범죄학회보 Vol.7 No.4

이 연구는 내기골프 참여자들이 지각하는 내기골프 참여동기와 내기성향, 내기골프몰입, 내기골프중독의 관계를 살펴보고 이들의 인과관계를 명확하게 규명, 분석하는데 있으며, 이 를 위해 서울, 경기, 대전, 대구, 부산 소재 스크린골프장을 방문한 회원들을 대상으로 설문 지 조사한 후(총 506부), SPSS WIN 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 활용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 상 관관계분석, 구조모형분석 등을 실시하였고, 이를 통해 얻은 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 내기골프 참여동기와 내기성향, 내기골프몰입, 내기골프중독간에 높은 정적(+) 상관 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 내기골프 참여동기와 내기골프몰입은 내기성향과, 내기골프 중독은 내기골프몰입과 가장 높은 정적(+) 상관관계를 보였다. 이는 내기골프 참여자의 내기 성향 형성에 내기골프 참여동기가 중요한 위치에 있음을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 내기골프 참여동기가 높을수록 내기성향, 내기골프중독이 증가하는 것으로 나타났 고, 내기성향이 높을수록 내기골프몰입이, 내기골프몰입이 높을수록 내기골프중독이 증가하 였다. 이들 인과관계에 대한 경로분석 결과, 내기골프중독에 투입된 내기골프 참여동기와 내 기성향, 내기골프몰입 모두 직접적인 인과관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 내기골프 참여동기 는 내기성향을 매개로, 내기성향은 내기골프몰입을 매개로 내기골프중독에 간접효과를 가지 는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 내기골프 참여자들의 내기성향과 내기골프몰입은 내기골프중독을 강화 시켜주는 주요한 변수로 작용하고 있는 것을 알 수 있다. This study aims to examine the relationship between participation motive in golf betting, betting disposition, golf betting immersion, and golf betting addiction, and further clarify and analyze the cause and effect relationship. Survey (506 questionnaires) was conducted among the indoor screen golf simulator shops in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Daejeon, Daegu, and Busan. Frequency, element, correlation, and structural model analysis were performed by using SPSS WIN 20.0 and AMOS 20.0. Results from these analyses are as follows. First, participation motive in golf betting, betting disposition, golf betting immersion, and golf betting addiction exhibited highly positive correlations. Participation motive in golf betting and golf betting immersion showed the highest positive correlation with betting disposition. Golf betting addiction showed the highest positive correlation with golf betting immersion. This implies that participation motive in golf betting is central in the formation of betting dispositions of participants. Second, betting disposition and golf betting addiction increased as participation motive in golf betting was higher. As betting disposition gets higher, golf betting immersion rose. As golf betting immersion increases, golf betting addiction also elevated. Path analysis on this cause and effect relationship found that participation motive in golf betting, betting disposition, and golf betting immersion invested in golf betting addiction showed direct correlations. Participation motive in golf betting as a medium of betting disposition and betting disposition as a medium of golf betting immersion had indirect effects in golf betting addiction. Thus, it can be understood that betting disposition and golf betting immersion of participants functioned as major variables that strengthen golf betting addiction.

MZ세대의 스크린골프 참여동기와 운동몰입의 관계에서 재미요인의 매개효과

윤상영 한국골프학회 2023 골프연구 Vol.17 No.3

[목적] 이 연구의 목적은 MZ세대 스크린골프 참가자의 참여동기와 운동몰입의 관계에서 재미요인의 매개효과를 규명하는 것이다. [방법] 2023년 1월 현재 경기도와 경북지역에서 스크린골프에 참여하는 MZ세대 282명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 데이터 분석은 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 18.0을 활용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계 분석 확인적 요인분석, 그리고 구조방정식모형 분석을 하였다. [결과] 연구 결과는 첫째, 참여동기는 재미요인에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 참여동기는 운동몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 재미요인은 운동몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 참여동기와 운동몰입에서 재미요인은 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. [결론] MZ세대의 스크린골프 참여동기가 중요하다는 것을 인지하고 다양한 재미를 제공하여 최상의 몰입을 경험할 방안을 모색해야 할 것이다. [Purpose] The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of the fun factor in the relationship between the participative motivation and exercise flow of screen golf participants. [Method] The subjects of the study were 282 MZ generations who had experienced screen golf in Gyeonggi-do province and Gyeongsangbuk-do province in January, 2023. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modelling were enforced in processing the data, using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0. [Result] The results of the study were the followings: First, the participative motivation of MZ generations screen golf participants had positive effects on their fun factor. Second, the participative motivation of MZ generations screen golf participants had positive effects on their exercise flow. Third, the fun factor of MZ generations screen golf participants had positive effects on their exercise flow. Fourth, fun factor played a mediating role in the relationship between the participative motivation and exercise flow MZ generations screen golf participants. [Conclusion] In summary, it is desirable that MZ generations screen golf participants should recognize the fact that the participative motivation is important. Also, it is needed that they should try to find the way to improve the fun factor and to experience the best exercise flow.

골프참가자의 자기관리와 운동성과의 관계에서 몰입의 매개효과

권순정,윤상영 한국골프학회 2024 골프연구 Vol.18 No.1

[목적] 이 연구의 목적은 골프참가자의 자기관리와 운동성과의 관계에서 몰입의 매개효과를 규명하는 것이다. [방법] 2023년 7월 현재 경북지역에서 골프에 참여하는 성인 252명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 데이터 분석은 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 18.0을 활용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계 분석 확인적 요인분석, 그리고 구조방정식모형 분석을 하였다. [결과] 연구 결과는 첫째, 자기관리는 몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기관리는 운동성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 몰입은 운동성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 자기관리와 운동성과의 관계에서 몰입은 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. [결론] 골프 참가자의 운동성과를 향상시키는 방안으로써 철저한 자기관리를 전제로 몰입을 끌어내는 것이 중요함을 알 수 있다. [Purpose] The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of the flow in the relationship between self management and exercise performance of golf participants. [Method] The subjects of the study were 252 adults who had experienced golf in Gyeongsangbuk-do province in July, 2023. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modelling were enforced in processing the data, using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0. [Result] The results of the study were the followings: First, the self-management of golf participants had positive effects on their flow. Second, the self-management of golf participants had positive effects on their exercise performance. Third, the flow of golf participants had positive effects on their exercise performance. Fourth, flow played a mediating role in the relationship between the self-management and exercise performance golf participants. [Conclusion] In summary, It can be seen that it is important to elicit immersion on the premise of thorough self-management as a way to improve the athletic performance of golf participants.

골프라운딩 시 내기골프 참가자들의 상호작용 패턴

김영호(YoungHoKim),이종영(JongYoungLee) 한국체육학회 2010 한국체육학회지 Vol.49 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 골프라운딩 시 내기골프 참가자들의 상호작용 패턴이 어떻게 형성되어 이루어지는가를 분석하여 심층적으로 기술하고자 하는데 있다. 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 골프 경력이 3년 이상의 성인 남성 40대 초, 중반으로 6명을 연구 참여자로 선정하여 근거이론 연구방법을 적용한 질적 연구를 실시하였으며, 심층면담, 비 참여관찰, 문서자료 등의 자료를 수집하고 Strauss 와 Corbin(1998)의 근거이론 분석방법을 이용하여 수집한 자료를 분석하고 해석하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 골프라운딩 시 내기골프 참가자들의 상호작용 패턴은 단선적이고 일방적인 과정이 아니라 다중적인 상호작용을 통하여 일어난다. 이러한 상호작용 패턴 형성의 과정은 개인적 영향 요인, 동반자간 영향 요인, 환경적 영향 요인으로 규명된 세 영역의 영향 요인들 간의 상호작용으로 나타난다. 이러한 상호작용은 구체적으로 개인적 영향 요인-동반자간의 영향 요인의 상호작용, 개인적 요인-환경적 영향 요인의 상호작용, 동반자간의 영향 요인-환경적 영향 요인의 상호작용 그리고 마지막으로 개인적 영향 요인-동반자간의 영향 요인-환경적 영향 요인의 상호작용으로 다중적으로 분석되었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate ‘Golf Gambling Participants' Interaction Patterns during their Golf Round. This study utilized grounded theory for the analysis of qualitative data collected by in-depth interviews (Strauss & Corbin, 1998). For accomplishing this purpose of this study, Six males who participated in the golf round and agreed to serve as the informants of the study were selected as informants for the study. They raged from 40 to 46 years of age, with the golf round experience from 3 years to 8 years. Data were collected by in-depth interviews and non-participants observation during the period from June, 2009 through October, 2009. From the result of this study, the following findings were obtained; The process of interaction patterns of golf gambling participants are multiple and interactive process. This piled interaction process, The process of the interaction patterns' formation was like that;. The interaction patterns of golf gambling participants are constructed by interactions of individual influence factor - between partners influence factor interaction, individual influence factor - environmental influence factor interaction, and between partners influence factor - environmental influence factor interaction. Totally, the interaction patterns of golf gambling participants can be explained by interactions among the whole factors, which is individual influence factor, between partner influence factor and environmental influence factor.

골프참여자의 마인드셋과 회복탄력성 및 운동지속의 관계 분석

정지해,원영인 한국골프학회 2021 골프연구 Vol.15 No.1

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between golf participants' mindset, resilience and exercise persistence intention. [Method] We analyzed the causal relationship between mindset, resilience, and exercise persistence intention through the spss 22.0 program for golf participants' data collected to derive results. [Results] First, the growth mindset of golf participants had a positive (+) effect on resilience (control, positivity, sociality). Second, golf participants' growth mindset had a positive (+) effect on exercise continuity intention (possibility, reinforcement, tendency), and fixed mindset had a positive effect on exercise continuity intention (possibility, reinforcement). Third, among golf participants' resilience, control was in the intention to continue exercise (propensity), positivity was in the intention to continue exercise (possibility, reinforcement, tendency), and social was in the intention to continue exercise (possibility, tendency) had an influence. [Conclusion] In the light of these research results, participants with a high tendency of growth mindset are positive and understand that they are in the process of growth, and participants with a high tendency of fixed mindset are not compared with other participants but are It was confirmed that the effort to concentrate had a positive effect on resilience and exercise continuity. [목적] 본 연구는 골프참여자의 마인드셋과 회복탄력성 및 운동지속의도의 관계를 규명하는 데 연구의 목적이 있다. [방법] 결과 도출을 위해 수집된 골프참여자의 자료를 spss 22.0 프로그램을 통해 마인드셋과 회복탄력성 및 운동지속의도 간의 인과관계를 분석하였다. [결과] 첫째, 골프참여자의 성장마인드셋은 회복탄력성(통제성, 긍정성, 사회성)에 정(+)적 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 골프참여자의 성장마인드셋은 운동지속의도(가능성, 강화성, 경향성)에, 고정마인드셋은 운동지속의도(가능성, 강화성)에 정(+)적 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 골프참여자의 회복탄력성 중 통제성은 운동지속의도(경향성)에, 긍정성은 운동지속의도(가능성, 강화성, 경향성)에, 사회성은 운동지속의도(가능성, 경향성)에 정(+)적 영향을 미쳤다. [결론] 이러한 연구결과로 비추어 볼 때, 성장마인드셋의 경향이 높은 참여자에게 긍정적이며, 성장 과정에 있음을 이해시키고, 고정마인드셋의 경향이 높은 참여자에게 다른 참여자와 비교하지 않고 자신의 목표에 집중하려는 노력이 회복탄력성과 운동지속에 긍정적인 영향을 확인하였다.

골프참여자의 내기성향이 골프 스트레스에 미치는 영향

이민영 한국웰니스학회 2020 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.15 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between golf participants' gambling tendency and golf stress. To this end, a sample of 500 participants using five golf driving ranges in Seoul and Gyeonggi area was extracted, and data of 482 participants were used for the final analysis, excluding 18 parts that lacked consistency of responses. As a survey tool, the questionnaire (i.e., gambling tendency and golf stress) used in previous studies was revised and supplemented, and confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted. In order to verify the hypothesis, independent t-test, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using the SPSS 22.0 program. The results were as follows. First, there was a difference in gambling tendency and golf stress according to the gender and average strokes (i.e., the background variables) of golf participants. Second, the attitude and behavior control ability, which are sub-factors of golf participants' gambling tendency, had a positive (+) or negative (-) effect on golf stress. In conclusion, it was confirmed that gambling tendency could cause not only a positive effect but also a negative effect on golf stress. 이 연구는 골프참여자의 내기성향과 골프 스트레스의 관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 서울과 경기지역의 5개 골프연습장을 이용하는 참여자 500명을 대상으로 표본을 추출하였으며, 이 중 응답의 일관성이 결여되는 18부를 제외하고 482명의 자료를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 조사도구로는 선행연구에서 사용한 설문지(내기성향, 골프 스트레스)를 수정 및 보완하여 사용하였으며 확인적 요인분석과 신뢰도 분석을 실시하였다. 자료처리는 가설을 검증하기 위해 SPSS 22.0프로그램을 이용하여 독립 t-검증, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며, 이에 따른 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 골프참여자의 배경변인인 성별과 평균타수에 따라 내기성향과 골프 스트레스는 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프참여자의 내기성향의 하위요인인 내기태도와 행동통제력은 골프 스트레스에 부분적으로 정(+)적 또는 부(-)적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 이 연구를 통해 내기성향은 골프 스트레스에 긍정적 효과뿐만 아니라 부정적 효과를 유발할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

아마추어 골프 동호인의 골프 참여동기가 운동몰입에 미치는 영향

이덕성(Duck Sung Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.49

The aim of this study is to inquire into the plan for revitalization of golf as a leisure activity and to provide amateur golf club members with the data needed for their enjoyable golf by analyzing what influence of amateur golf club members` participating motive in golfing has on commitment to exercise appearing in the course of playing golf. For this purpose, this study drew the conclusions as below. In addition, in an effort to inquire into the relationship between amateur golf club members` participating motive in golfing and commitment to exercise, this study conducted multi-regression analysis and it s results are as follows. First, it was found that the factors of friendship promotion and leisure activity among amateur golf club members` participating motives had an influence on cognitive commitment at a level of p<.001. Second, the leisure activity factor and health-related factor among amateur golf club members` participating motives were found to have an influence on commitment to action at a level of p<.01 while self-development factor had an influence on commitment to action at a level of p<.01. However the family-related factor was found to have a negative influence on commitment to action at a level of p<.001. What can be known through this study is that amateur golf club members` golf-participating motive level is becoming higher and such a high motive was found to have a positive influence on commitment to exercise. Amongst all, their participating motives were found to be at higher level especially in the contents related to pleasure, leisure activity, self-development and health, which is interpreted as the fact that amateur golfers tend to participate in golfing for individuals` development an d they seem to make an additional effort to develop themselves more. In addition, this study results suggest that the aspects of commitment to exercise can vary according to the level of participating motives in golf. Considering this study results from an overall perspective, this research judges that for pleasurable golf of amateur golf club members, it`d be more advisable for a golf business operator to make an effort to change the environment of a golf course or driving range in order that amateur golfers themselves can voluntarily participate in golfing rather than the effort just to raise the golf-participating motive level.

아마추어 골퍼들의 재미요인이 골프참여만족에 미치는 영향관계에 대한 연구

김수현 한국외식산업학회 2019 한국외식산업학회지 Vol.15 No.2

The purpose of study is to verify the major factors of fun factors of influence of amateur effecting golf participation satisfaction by studying and analyzing the effect of fun factors of influence of amateur golfer's golf participation satisfaction. The research objectives to achieve the purpose are as follows. First, fun factor has a significantly positive(+) effect on golf participation satisfaction. Second, The golfer will control the fun factor and satisfaction of golf participation. Will have a moderating effect on the relationship between fun factors and golf participation satisfaction. In order to solve the objectives, surveys were conducted off-line on 380 influence amateur golfer's in metropolitan area and 355 effective samples were analyzed for the study. Samples were analyzed on SPSS Win Version 18.0 and LIMDEP(LIMited DEPendent variable model) 8.0 and the results are as follows. First, fun factors has a significantly positive(+) effect on golf participation satisfaction. Second, models presenting the relationship between fun factors and golf participation satisfaction had differences depending on golf immersion. Finally, golf involvement has been found to have a moderating effect on the relationship between fun factors and golf participation satisfaction. From the results, the relationship between fun factors and golf participation satisfaction was confirmed and modering effect of golf immersion was also confirmed.

골프 참가동기가 참가지속의도에 미치는 영향

김석기(Suk Ki Kim) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2006 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.30 No.3

The purpose of this study is to find out how much motivation of golf participation influences on golf participation and to investigate factors related to motivation of golf participation and golf participant`s continuous intention. Research hypotheses and model are designed, based on the previous studies and theories. Motivation of golf participation is set for independent variables(self efficacy, leisure absorption) and dependent variables(business, social appearances). In this study, 281 subjects is analyzed by using factor analysis, pearson`s correlation, and multiple regression method through the SPSS(ver 12.01) program. On the basis of the results, the conclusions are drawn as followings; First, motivation of golf participation was partly different by sex, the year and level of golf participant. Second, intrinsic motivation and external motivation of golf participant influences golf participant`s continuous intention.

골프참여자의 그릿과 참여만족의 구조적 관계

이준화,김성언 한국스포츠학회 2021 한국스포츠학회지 Vol.19 No.1

이 연구는 골프참여자의 그릿과 참여만족의 관계를 규명하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이 연구의 연구대상자는 수도 권에서 골프레슨 참여자를 모집단으로 선정하였으며, 유목적 표집법으로 총 250의 골프참여자를 대상으로 표집한 후 이중 응답의 일관성이 결여되거나 누락된 문항이 존재하는 24부를 제외하고 최종 226부를 연구자료로 사용하였다. 조사 도구는 선행연구에서 사용된 조사도구를 이 연구에 맞게 수정 및 보완하여 사용하였으며, 연구자와 연구보조원이 골프연 습장에 직접 방문하여 연구를 진행하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS와 AMOS 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 확인적요 인분석, 구조방정식 모형분석을 통해 모형의 적합도와 연구가설을 검증하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 그릿의 하위요인인 흥미유지는 참여만족의 모든 하위요인에 부(-)적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 그릿의 하위요인인 노력지속은 참여만족의 모든 하위요인에 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 차후 현장 지도자 들이 골프참여자의 지속적인 참여를 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. This study was to investigate the relationship between golf participants’ grit and participation satisfaction. The subjects of this study were selected as the population of golf lesson participants in the metropolitan area, and after sampling a total of 250 golf participants using a nomadic sampling method, 24 copies of which there were inconsistent responses or missing items were excluded. The final 226 copies were used as research data. The research tool used in the preceding research was modified and supplemented to suit this research, and the researcher and research assistant visited the golf driving range and conducted the research. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation model analysis using SPSS and AMOS statistical programs to verify the model's fitness and research hypothesis, and the following results were obtained. First, it was found that interest retention, a sub-factor of grit, had a negative (-) effect on all sub-factors of participation satisfaction. Second, it was found that effort persistence, a sub-factor of grit, had a positive (+) effect on all sub-factors of participation satisfaction. These findings can be used by field leaders as basic data for the continued participation of golf participants in the future.