직장수지검사가 요류측정검사 결과에 미치는 영항

백승,소영석,노준,김철성,장대수 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.1

Background and Objectives : Digital rectal examination (DRE) and uroflowmetry have been usually together in the BPH management. The aim of this study was to determine whether DRE would affect uroflowmetry measurement. Materials and methods : A total of 80 male patients were included in this study. First uroflowmetry was done after DRE, second uroflowmetry was done without DRE. Third uroflowmetry was done after DRE, and fourth was done without DRE. Results : The mean Qmax on uroflowmetry after DRE was 15.2±8.7㎖/sec and 14.9±9.8㎖/sec. The mean Qmax on only uroflowmetry was 15.3±8.9㎖/sec and 15.4±8.4㎖/sec. There was statistically no difference between the mean Qmax(P> 0.05). And effect of digital rectal examination on uroflowmetry measurement with age was statistically no difference between the mean Qmax(P)0.05). Conclusions : We could not find and effect of DRE on uroflowmetry parameters, In this study, uroflowmetry test would be appropiate for recommending DRE before or after.

치근단 형성술 (Apexification)에 있어서 MTA(Mineral Trioxide Aggregate)의 적용

백병주,전소희,김영신,김재곤 大韓小兒齒科學會 2001 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.28 No.4

소아환자에 있어 외상성 손상은 미완성된 치근의 발육을 방해할 수 있다. 미완성된 치아의 치수가 괴사된 경우 근관은 완전히 세척되어져야 한다. 그러나 apical stop이 부족하고 얇고 부서지기 쉬운 치수벽 때문에 적절한 apical seal을 얻기 위해서는 치근단 형성술을 시행행야 한다. 지금까지 수산화 칼슘이 치근단 형성술의 선택약제가 되어왔다. 그러나, 수산화칼슘을 이용한 치근단 형성술은 치료시기가 다양하고, apical closure도 불확실하며, 환자 follow up이 어렵고, 치료가 늦어지는 한계가 있다. 이에 인공적인 apical barrier를 형성시켜 근관의 즉각적인 충전을 할 수 MTA(Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, DENTSPLY Tulsa Dental, U. S. A)를 이용하였다. MTA는 tricalcium silicate, tricalcium aluminate, tricalcium oxide와 silicate oxide와 같은 친수성 입자로 구성된다. 또한 소량의 mineral oxide와 bismuth oxide powder를 포함한다. MTA는 경화후 pH가 수산화칼슘 또는 Ca(OH)₂와 유사한 12.5로 항균작용을 지닌다. 용해도가 낮고, 상아질보다 약간 더 큰 방사선 불투과성을 보인다. 또한 다른 재료들보다 미세누출이 상당히 적고 다른 재료들보다 경조직 형성 능력이 뛰어나다. 본 증례는 전북대학교 소아치과에 외상으로 인해 치근단이 미완성된 미성숙 영구치의 치근단 형성술을 위해 내원한 환아에 대해 MTA를 적용하여 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 이에 보고하는 바이다. Traumatic injuries in young patients can result in the interruption of the development of the incompletely formed roots. In teeth with incomplete root-end formation and necrotic pulps, the root canals must be completely debrided. Because of a lack of an apical stop and the presence of thin and fragile walls in these teeth, it is imperative to perform apexification to obtain an adequate apical seal. Calcium hydroxide has become the material of choice for apexification. Despite its popularity for the apexification procedure, calcium hydroxide therapy has some inherent disadvantages that include variability of treatment time, unpredictability of apical closure, difficulty in patient follow-up, and delayed treatment. An alternative treatment to long-term apexification procedure is the use of an artificial apical barrier that allows immediate obturation of the canal. MTA(Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) is a powder consisting of fine hydrophilic particles of tricalcium silicate, tricalcium aluminate, tricalcium oxide and silicate oxide. MTA has a pH of 12.5 after setting, similar to ccalcium hydroxide. This may impart some antimicrobial properties. MTA has low solubility and a radiopacity slightly greater than that of dentin. Also, MTA leaked significantly less than other materials and induced hard-tissue formation more than other materials.

서울 시내 4년제 남자 대학생의 우울과 흡연량, 흡연기간, 니코틴 의존도와의 관계

박지영,박소영,이미숙,백수진,신의경,예혜련,오승진,장윤정,조혜진,김수지 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2003 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.37

Background: With reports on the relation between smoking and depression appearing since 1980, it has become clear that depression is one of the psychodynamics of smoking, though there has been little or no progress made in the study of whether or not there is indeed a relation between depression and nicotine dependence. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of depression on the amount and period of smoking and nicotine dependence among university man student smokers. Method: In periodical examination between 14 and 21, May, 2003, using 170 university male. The CES-D(Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression) Scale and the FTQ(Fagerstrom Tolerance Qustionnaire) were utilized to measure the level of depression and nicotine dependency. The amount of smoking was calculated based on the number of cigarette used. Result: Results indicated that depression had something to do with amount of smoking. Nicotine dependence also was related to depression but total value was relatively low. finally the period of smoking had nothing to do with depression. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that the amount of smoking of university man student smokers was very high. Both the amount of smoking and nicotine dependence were affected by levels of depression. Accordingly psychiatric nursing access such as emotional support is needed to manage depression and decrease smoking.

A Smart Polysaccharide/Drug Conjugate for Photodynamic Therapy

Park, So Young,Baik, Hye Jung,Oh, Young Taik,Oh, Kyung Taek,Youn, Yu Seok,Lee, Eun Seong WILEY‐VCH Verlag 2011 Angewandte Chemie Vol.123 No.7

<P><B>Trojanisches Pferd</B>: Ein neu entwickeltes Polysaccharid‐Wirkstoff‐Konjugat (siehe Bild) reagiert auf Änderungen des pH‐Werts und kann in HeLa‐Mäusetumoren eindringen, wie durch Fluoreszenzbildgebung gezeigt wurde. Das Konjugat hat Anwendungspotenzial in der photodynamischen Therapie: Es greift gezielt den Tumor an, ohne das umgebende Gewebe zu schädigen.</P>

테오도르 제닝스 『예수가 사랑한 남자』를 읽고

백소영(So Young Baik) 한국여신학자협의회 2011 한국여성신학 Vol.- No.73

몰트만과 최한기"사이"에서 기독교"성령론"다시 읽기 성령의 물질성, 총체성, 공공성에 관하여

백소영 ( So Young Baik ) 한국조직신학회 2012 組織神學論叢 Vol.32 No.-

With a recognition of the urgency to formulate a common ground for living together among world citizens in a more and more globalizing world, this paper aims to broaden Christian understanding of the Holy Spirit in a language communicable to those who are not Christians. By practicing a comparative reading of Jurgen Moltmann`s The Spirit of Life and Ch`oe Han-ki`s K i h a k[study on energy-material], this article tries to overcome the traditional ways of explaining the Holy Spirit as solely spiritual, internal/private, and exclusively Christian. As a result of being influenced by neo-Platonic dualism that undervalues materiality, Christian tradition has regarded the Holy Spirit as purely spiritual, which transcends and has nothing to do with the bodies. Such polaric understanding has been even reinforced when modern theologians accepted Descartes` dualistic distinction between subject and object, and between rationality and emotionality, which resulted in emphasis on emotional and internal dimension of the experiencing the Holy Spirit. As a representative text that tells the universal ontology of the Holy Spirit, which has been existed and worked since the creation, and its wholistic and public nature, which cannot be shrunk into chosen to be the text that interacts with Ch`oe Han-ki`s Kihak. In his academic effort to construct a wholistic cosmological system of the world, Ch`oe sees Ki as the ultimate source of life given to the myriad things including humans. By interpreting Ch`o˘n`gi[heavenly energymaterial] as the wholistic and public flow of life which dwells in all things, Ch`oe insists that humans and things can empower and flourish the very lives and lead to develops human institutions to be harmony with the direction of Ch`o˘n`gi itself. While reading Moltmann and Ch`oe comparatively, I have found some affinities between these two scholars such as material, wholistic, and public dimensions of the Holy Spirit/C h `o˘ n ` g i. Both Moltmann and Ch`oe criticize that partial understanding of the Holy Spirit/Ch`o˘n`gi is the result of failing to transcend particularity of the certain tradition to which the scholars belong. If the Holy Spirit/ Ch`o˘n`gi is the universal power and source of life since the world has existed, Christian assertion that the Holy Spirit is the Spirit of Christ and is exclusively Christian loses its plausibility. Inviting Christians to rethinking the Christian pneumatology that recovers the wholistic and public dimension which the Hebrew Bible`s concept of r u a c h, which Moltmann has done in his text, this paper opens to the meaningful and fruitful conversations between Western and Eastern traditions that could find the common ground of flourishing life of the whole universe.

근대 전환기 식민 경험과 다석 류영모의 “탈”(脫)의 정체성

백소영(So Young Baik) 한국기독교학회 2013 한국기독교신학논총 Vol.86 No.-

This study is a critical reading of the religious thought of Ryu Yong-mo(1890-1981) a Korean Protestant in relation with the matter of formating identity in the colonial context of early modern Korea. Witnessing the end of his nation and experiencing Japanese imperialism, Ryu questioned both personal and national identity that could make Koreans survive despite the absence of external independent institutions. Unlike other nationalistic intellectuals who found in Protestantism the institutional power to modernize and strengthen Korea, Ryu saw the universal dimension of Protestant belief in Christ, which he calls ``Olna`` the spirit-self. ``Olna``, to Ryu, is an independent, free, and equal subject who possesses divine quality(song) originated from God. ``Olna`` is also a communal being who is ontologically connected to and interacts with God, “emptiness”(mu) in Ryu`s use of the term. Ryu`s idea of ``Olna`` was grounded on his Christian belief in human nature and the modern concept of individual self. It had been deepened, however, through his further readings of Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian texts. In concluding part, this research examines a possibility for Ryu`s thought of Olna to become a social teaching to transcend three kinds of particularism, that is, imperialism, colonialism, and nationalism.

‘우리’의 세계를 건설하는 원리

백소영(So Young Baik) 한국여신학자협의회 2020 한국여성신학 Vol.- No.91

실버타운 거주자의 식사 서비스 품질 인식이 거주 만족도에 미치는 영향

백소영 ( So Young Baik ),신서영 ( Seo Young Shin ),백승희 ( Seung Hee Baek ),양일선 ( Il Sun Yang ) 한국식품영양학회 2008 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.21 No.4

This study attempted to investigate the effect of foodservice quality perception on residence satisfaction of silver town residents. Through an extensive literature review, the questionnaire was developed and distributed to senior residents in `A` silver town located in Gyeonggi-Do. Out of 254 questionnaires administered, a total of 212 completed questionnaires were returned, yielding a response rate of 83.5%. The results showed that there was a meaningful correlation between perception on foodservice quality and residence satisfaction. Among foodservice quality factors, reliability and comfort were the most important factors affecting residence satisfaction. Considering the effect of reliability and comfort factors on residence satisfaction, it is important to make a strategy to build up these factors in foodservice operation of silver town.

19세기를 사는 21세기 그녀들

백소영(So Young Baik) 한국기독교학회 2010 한국기독교신학논총 Vol.68 No.-