국내 대장폴립절제 시 치료 행태에 대한 설문조사

신성재 ( Sung Jae Shin ),이석호 ( Suck Ho Lee ),박동일 ( Dong Il Park ),홍성노 ( Sung Noh Hong ),김성은 ( Seong Eun Kim ),양동훈 ( Dong Hoon Yang ),홍성필 ( Sung Pil Hong ),이보인 ( Bo In Lee ),김현수 ( Hyun Soo Kim ),김영호 ( You 대한장연구학회 2011 Intestinal Research Vol.9 No.3

Background/Aims: There are no evidence-based, procedural guidelines to appropriately perform a colon polypectomy. Thus, we investigated the treatment modality for colon polypectomy in Korea, using a web-based e-mail survey. Methods: A questionnaire of preferred treatment modality for colon polypectomy was sent via e-mail to members of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases and primary care physicians who performed colonoscopies as a screening or surveillance program nationwide. Among 425 colonoscopists who were sent the e-mail, 263 replied. We analysed data from 252 colonoscopists who had performed colon polypectomies. Results: The stopping time for antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy before a colon polypectomy had a tendency to increase and the restarting time for these drugs was delayed as polyp size increased. Colonoscopists preferred cold biopsy removal for polyps <5 mm in size and a hot snare polypectomy after injecting normal saline and epinephrine mixture for polyps ≥5 mm in size. More than half of colonoscopists preferred observation rather than additional procedures for adenomas with incomplete resection. In contrast, most colonoscopists recommended additional procedures, such as endoscopic mucosal resection, endoscopic submucosal dissection or surgery for an advanced adenoma with incomplete resection. The most preferred prophylactic treatment for immediate postpolypectomy bleeding was hemoclipping. Conclusions: Various treatment modalities were used for a colon polypectomy because there are few guidelines for performing a colon polypectomy based on a critical review of the available data. Further well-designed, prospective studies are needed to develop evidence-based guidelines for colon polypectomy. (Intest Res 2011;9:196-205)

맞춤형 아파트의 계획 및 공급의 특성과 발전방향

신성은(Shin Sung-Eun),이성옥(Lee Sung-Ok),김수암(Kim Soo-Am) 대한건축학회 2008 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.28 No.1(계획계)

This study focuses on the design trends and characteristics of custom-made apartment unit plan. As the standard of living and personal wealth have improved over the years, residents have come to demand a more futuristic unit plan designed to satisfy the indivisual's personal taste and lifestyle. The latest, construction companys are suggesting each different strategy about custom-made apartment; support, infill, the participation design method of user. Therefore, the porpose of this study is to suggest the planning method more improvement to correspond to resident's specific demand. This paper is accompanied through specialist's interview survey on focusing 4 examples that have constructed flourishingly flexible housing and custom-made housing planning.

직장암에 대한 수술 전 동시병용 방사선-항암 화학요법

신성수(Seong Soo Shin),안용찬(Yong Chan Ahn),전호경(Ho Kyung Chun,이우용(WooYong Lee),강원기(Won Ki Kang),박영석(Young Suk Park),박준오(Joon Oh Park),송상용(Sang Yong Song),임도훈(Do Hoon Lim, 박원(Won Park),이정은(Jung Eun Lee),강민규 대한방사선종양학회 2003 Radiation Oncology Journal Vol.21 No.2

목 적: 수술 전 동시병용 방사선-항암 화학 요법의 초기 치료성적과 급성 부작용에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 1999년 6월부터 2002년 4월까지 T3 또는 T4 병기의 직장암으로 진단 받고 완전절제가 어렵거나, 종양이 하부직장에 위치하여 수술 시 항문 괄약근의 보존이 불가능하리라고 예견된 40명의 환자에게 수술 전 동시병용 방사선-항암 화학요법을 적용하여 37명의 환자가 수술전 치료방침을 완료하였다.방사선치료는 전 골반부에 일일 1.8 Gy씩 5주간에45 Gy를 엎드린 자세로 조사하였다. 항암 화학요법은 경구 UFT와 Leucovorin(LV)(12명),정주 5-fluorouracil(FU)와 LV (10명), 정주 5-FU 단독요법(일시 정주 10명, 지속 정주5명)을 각각 시행하였다. 수술은 수술 전 치료 종료후 4˜6주경에 예정하였으며 35명에 대해서 수술을 시도하였다. 결 과: 본 연구의 수술 전 방사선-항암 화학요법에 대한 순응도는 매우 높았다(92.5%, 37/40). 수술 전에 간과폐에 새로운 원격전이가 확인된 2명을 제외한 35명의 환자에서 절제수술을 시도하였고, 22명(62.9%)에서 항문괄약근의 보존이 가능하였으나, 2명(5.7%)은 개복 후 절제수술을 포기하였다. 절제수술을 시행한 33명 중 30명은 육안적 완전절제를, 1명은 육안적 불완전절제를 시행하였으며 2명은 병리소견에 관한 정보를 얻을 수 없었다. 수술 및 병리소견에 근거한 병기하강률은 45.5% (15/33), 절제연 음성 완전절제율은 78.8% (26/33)였다.수술전 방사선치료 도중 급성부작용으로 Grade 3˜4 호중구 감소가 4명(10.8%)에서 발생하였다.절제수술 후 국소재발이 12.1%(4/33), 수술 전 치료방침 완료 후 원격전이는 21.6% (8/37)에서 각각 나타났으며, 3년 생존율은 87%였다. 결 론: 직장암에 대한 수술전 동시병용 방사선-항암 화학요법은 낮은 부작용으로 높은 수술절제율,병기하강률,완전절제율, 항문 괄약근 보존율 등을 얻을 수 있는 효과적인 방법으로 판단되며 앞으로 장기간에 걸친 추적관찰을 요한다. Purpose: To report the early results of preopeartive concurrent radio-chemotherapy (CRCT) for treating rectal cancer. Materials and Methods: From June 1999 to April 2002, 40 rectal cancer patients who either had lesions with a questionable resectability or were candidates for sphincter-sacrificing surgery receivedpreoperative CRCT. Thirty-sevenpatients completed the planned CRCT course. 45 Gy by 1.8 Gy daily fraction over 5 weeks was delivered to the whole pelvis in the prone position. The chemotherapy regimens were oral UFT plus oral leucovorin (LV) in 12 patients, intravenous bolus 5-FU plus LV in 10 patients, and intravenous 5-FU alone in 15 patients (bolus infusion in 10, continuous infusion in 5). Surgery was planned in 4˜6 weeks of the completion of the preoperative CRCT course, and surgery was attempted in 35 patients. Results: The compliance to the current preoperative CRCT protocol was excellent, where 92.5% (37/40) completed the planned treatment. Among 35 patients, in whom surgery was attempted after excluding two patients with new metastatic lesions in the liver and the lung, sphincter-preservation was achieved in 22 patients (62.9%), while resection was abandoned during laparotomy in twopatients (5.7%). Gross complete resection was performed in 30 patients, gross incomplete resection was performed in one patient, and no detailed information on the extent of surgery was available in two patients. Based on the surgical and pathological findings, the down-staging rate was 45.5% (15/33), and the complete resection rate with the negative resection margin 78.8% (26/33). During the CRCT course, grade 3˜4 neutropenia developed in four patients (10.8%). Local recurrence after surgical resection developed in 12.1% (4/33), and distant metastases after the preoperative CRCT start developed in 21.6% (8/37). The overall 3-years survival rate was 87%. Conclusion: Preoperative CRCT in locally advanced rectal cancer is well tolerated and can lead to high resection rate, down-staging rate, sphincter preservation rate, however, longer term follow-up will be necessary to confirm these results.

국가건물에너지 통합DB 기반의 주거용 건물 에너지사용량 및 에너지원단위 분석

신성은(Shin, Sung-Eun),최민석(Choi, Min-Seok),지창윤(Ji, Chang-Yoon) 대한건축학회 2018 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.38 No.2

중소기업 ESG 활성화를 위한 건물에너지 사용량 DB 적용 시범연구 - 국가 건물에너지 통합관리시스템을 중심으로 -

신성은(Shin, Sung-Eun),정화미(Jung, Hoa-Mi),김태연(Kim, Tae-Yeon) 대한건축학회 2022 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.42 No.2

녹색건축정책에 따른 주거용 건물의 단위면적당 에너지사용량 변화 및 정책효과 분석 - 단열기준강화, 건축물 에너지효율등급인증제도 -

신성은(Shin, Sung-Eun),최민석(Choi, Min-Seok),지창윤(Ji, Chang-Yoon),권오인(Kwon, Oh-In) 대한건축학회 2019 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.39 No.1

미세 천공술을 이용한 슬관절 관절 연골 손상의 치료

신성일,송경원,이진영,이승용,김갑래,현윤석,서은호,Shin, Sung-Il,Song, Kyoung-Won,Lee, Jin-Young,Lee, Seung-Yong,Kim, Gab-Lae,Hyun, Yoon-Suk,Seo, Eun-Ho 대한관절경학회 2008 대한관절경학회지 Vol.12 No.3

목적: 슬관절에서 미세 천공술을 이용하여 전층 관절 연골 병변을 치료하고 추구 검진의 기간에 따라 변화하는 임상적 결과를 조사하였다. 대상 및 방법: 1999년 1월 1일부터 2005년 12월 31까지 본원에서 슬관절경 수술과 미세 천공술로 치료한 123예의 전층 관절 연골 병변 환자 가운데 연구에 적합한 37예를 선정하였다. 평균 2.7년 추구 검진을 하였으며, 남자는 28명, 여자는 9명 이었다. 평균 나이는 31세 (21~38세)로 비교적 젊은 연령을 선정하였다. 외상의 병력은 27예에서 보였으며, 10예에서는 외상력은 없었다. 수술 시에 모든 환자들의 병소 위치와 크기를 기록하였다. 또한 결과의 평가는 질문서를 작성하여 activity of daily living(ADL), Tegner activity scale, IKDC knee form, Lysholm score, 최종적 추구 검진시 치료의 만족도 등을 기록하였다. 모든 평가는 수술 후 1년, 1년 6개월, 그리고 2년에 동일하게 시행하여 결과를 비교하였다. 결과: 슬관절의 동통은 수술 후 1년 이내에 82%, 1년 6개월에 80% 호전되었으나 2년에는 62%로 감소하였다. ADL과 Tegner activity scale는 1년 6개월까지 환자군의 83%에서 호전되었으나 2년에는 66%로 감소하였다. IKDC score는 수술 전 58에서 수술 후 1년에 86, 1년 6개월에는 79, 그리고 2년에는 68로 감소하였다. Lysholm score는 수술 전 61에서 수술 후 1년에 89, 1년 6개월에 92이었으나 2년에는 73으로 감소하였다. 최종 추구 검진시 슬관절의 기능은 양호 내지 우수가 22예(59%), 보통 12예(32%), 불량 3예(9%)이었다. 결론: 슬관절의 관절 연골 손상에서 미세 천공술 치료는 수술 전에 비하여 슬관절의 기능 향상은 1년 이내에 가장 뚜렷하였으나, 시간이 경과할수록 점직적으로 효과가 감소하였다. Purpose: To evaluate the clinical results after microfracture surgery for full-thickness chondral lesion of the knee. Materials and Methods: Thrity-seven patients, who had underwent microfracture surgery for full-thickness chondral lesion of the knee between January 1999 and December 2005, were reviewed. Their mean age at the time of operation was 31 years (range, 21~38 years) and mean follow up period was 2.7 years. All patients were reviewd every 6 months after operation. Clinical outcomes were evaluated by activity of daily living (ADL), Tegner activity scale, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) knee examination form, Lysholm score and satisfaction of treatment. Results: ADL and Tegner activity score improved in 83% of patients during first 18 months, but decreased during next 6months. IKDC score improved from 58 points at operation time to 86 points after 12 months, but decreased to 79 points and 68 points at 18 and 24 months after operation, respectively. Also, Lysholm score improved from 61 points at operation time to 89 points after 12 months, to 92 points after 18 months, but 73 points after 24 months. At the last follow-up, 22 patients were excellent or good in satisfaction of treatment, whereas 12 patients were fair, 3 patients were poor. Conclusion: Microfracture surgery for full-thickness chondral lesion of the knee has a good functional improvement for first 12 months after operation, but its effectiveness has decreased over time.

국가건물에너지 통합DB를 활용한 중·소규모 건축물의 에너지 사용량 및 온실가스 배출량 특성분석

신성은(Shin, Sung-Eun),지창윤(Ji, Chang-Yoon),최민석(Choi, Min-Seok),이동영(Lee, Dong-Young) 대한건축학회 2018 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.38 No.1

방사선치료로 인한 통증 및 암성통증에 대한 듀로제식의 효과

신성수(Seong Soo Shin),허승재(Seung Jae Huh),최은경(Eun Kyung Choi),김종훈(Jong Hoon Kim),안승도(Seung Do Ahn),이상욱(Sang-Wook Lee),김연실(Yeun Sil Kim),이규찬(Kyu Chan Lee),이창걸(Chang Geol Lee),노준규(John JK Loh),전미선(Mison Ch 대한방사선종양학회 2006 Radiation Oncology Journal Vol.24 No.4

목 적: 방사선치료로 인해 발생하는 점막염, 식도염 등의 통증과 암성 통증을 가진 환자에 대한 듀로제식의 통증 완화 및 일상생활 개선 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 다기관 전향적 4상 임상시험으로 방사선치료로 인한 통증을 호소하거나(A군) 암성통증으로 방사선치료를 시행 받고 있는 환자(B군) 중에 진통제를 복용 중임에도 숫자등급평가(Numeric rating scale, NRS)가 4 이상이거나 진통제 복용 없이 NRS가 6 이상인 환자를 대상으로 듀로제식 25 ug/hr을 처방한 후에 1주일과 2주일 후에 통증횟수와 강도변화, 통증이 일상생활에 미치는 영향평가, 피험자와 임상의 만족도 평가, 그리고 이상반응 평가를시행하였다. 결 과: 2005년 3월 28일부터 6월 15일까지 26개 기관에서 총 312명의 피험자를 등록하였고 그 중 249명이 임상시험을 완료하였는데 A군은 185명, B군은 64명이였다. 평균 연령은 60세였고, 남자가 189명, 여자가 60명이였다. 2주후 가장 심한 통증의 강도 변화를 보면 A군에서 6.9에서 3.9로 B군에서는 7.1에서 3.9로 통계적으로 유의하게(p=0.003) 감소하였고 일상생활의 미치는 영향을 보기 위한 수면방해 정도와 일상적인 일의 저하 그리고 삶의 질의저하는 투여 2주 후에 모두 호전되었다. 연하통증의 변화는 A군에서만 유의하게 투여 후 호전되었으며 피험자의 만족도는 매우 만족이 A에서 47%, B군에서 41%로 좋았고 만족 이유는 진통효과 우수, 전반적 만족, 편리성 순이었다. 임상의 만족도는 매우만족이 50% 정도로 좋았다. 이상반응은 A군에서 40% B군에서 34%로 총 38%에서 나 타났고 오심이 30%로 가장 많았고 소양증 16%, 어지러움 14%, 변비 10% 순이었다. 중대한 이상반응은 없었다.결 론: 듀로제식의 통증완화 효과 일상생활 개선효과는 우수하였고 피험자와 임상의의 만족도도 좋았고 중대한 이상반응도 없었다. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of fentanyl-TTS in the management of radiotherapy induced acute pain and cancer pain treated with radiotherapy. Materials and Methods: Our study was open labelled prospective phase IV multi-center study. the study population included patients with more 4 numeric rating scale(NRS) score pain although managed with other analgesics or more than 6 NRS score pain without analgesics. Patients divided into two groups; patients with radiotherapy induced pain (Group A) and patients with cancer pain treated with radiotherapy (Group B). All patients received 25 ug/hr of fentanyl transdermal patch. Primary end point was pain relief; second end points were change in patient quality of life, a degree of satisfaction for patients and clinician, side effects. Results: Between March 2005 and June 2005, 312 patients from 26 participating institutes were registered, but 249 patients completed this study. Total number of patients in each group was 185 in Group A, 64 in Group B. Mean age was 60 years and male to female ratio was 76:24. Severe pain NRS score at 2 weeks after the application of fentanyl was decreased from 7.03 to 4.01, p=0.003. There was a significant improvement in insomnia, social functioning, and quality of life. A degree of satisfaction for patients and clinician was very high. The most common reasons of patients' satisfactions was good pain control. Ninety six patients reported side effect. Nausea was the most common side effect. There was no serious side effect. Conclusion: Fentanyl-TTS was effective in both relieving pain with good tolerability and improving the quality of life for patients with radiotherapy induced acute pain and cancer pain treated with radiotherapy. The satisfaction of the patients and doctors was good. There was no major side effect.

TV드라마 속 콘트라 섹슈얼 패션 스타일 연구- TV드라마 로열패밀리 마이더스를 중심으로 -

신성진 ( Sung-jin Shin ),박미정 ( Mi-jung Park ),양은진 ( Eun-jin Yang ) 한국미용예술경영학회 2011 미용예술경영연구 Vol.5 No.1

Policy, economy, society, culture and art are changing according to the stream of times to affect conventional social concept, customs and fixed idea. Mass media is effectively used in changing conventional and social concept, customs and fixed idea and plays a role to examine the stream of a certain times quickly and to advise new information to the public effectively. There is a big difference in position and role of the modern women from the past. The image of modern women is shown as strong, aggressive and active, which has been changed from the fragile and passive image of the past. Such a femininity is frequently exposed to the mass media as time goes by the values of the public has created the social terminology called contrasexual. Visual characteristics of women with this contrasexual tendency are usually shown in mass media. As a contrasexual fashion, business look that expresses sophisticated appearance of the modern women, noble look that is beloved by the rich and displays a modern dignity, royal look that shows intelligent and luxury and luxury look that presents dressiness. As a beauty style, hair and makeup are controlled in maximum to show c1ean and c1ear appearance and professionalist while accessories indicate reliability by means of peal that has neat and luxury image. This study found out contrasexual phenomenon shown in mass media and examined visual characteristics in beauty sectors.