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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        흉부손상 373 에에 대한 임상적 관찰

        최영호,김형묵,Choi, Yeong-Ho,Cho, Bum-Koo 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1980 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.13 No.3

        Clinical observations were performed on 373 cases of chest trauma, those were admitted and treated at the Department of surrgery, Korea University Hospital, during the past 15 years period from August 1965 to June 1980. 1. The ratio of male to female patient of chest trauma was 4:1 in male predominence and age from 10 to 50 occupied 87.4 % of the total cases. 2. The most common cause of chest trauma was traffic accident in this series. One hundred and eight one cases (48.5%) were injuried by traffic accident and total cases due to blunt trauma (non-penetrating injury) were 282 cases (75.6%) including the cases with traffic accident, and remaining 91 cases (24.4%) were due to penetrating injury including 73 cases (19.6%) of stab wounds. 3. hemopneumothorax were observed in 49% (182 cases) of the total cases, and etiologic distribution revealed 72% due to non-penetrating trauma and 28% due to penetrating injury. 4. Rib fracture was found in 44.8% of cases. common injuries associated with rib fracture were lung, brain and liver. 5. Most common symptom was chest pain and respiratory difficulty, and common sign associated with chest injury was decreased respiratory sound and subcutaneous sound. 6. conservative non-operative treatment was performed in 281 cases (75.4%) and 92 cases (24.6%) were treated with operative treatment including 33 cases (8.9%) with open thoracotomy. 7. Overall mortality was 5.6% (21 cases) and most common cause of death were due to brain edema, cardiogenic shock, asphyxia.

      • KCI등재후보

        정보통신기술을 이용한 노동감시와 근로자의 인권 -이메일(E-mail)을 중심으로

        최영호 ( Yeong Ho Choi ) 민주사회정책연구원 2004 민주사회와 정책연구 Vol.5 No.-

        이 글은 정보통신기술을 이용한 노동감시의 문제를 이메일을 충심으로 검토하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 노동감시의 문제는 헌법상 보장되고 있는 근로자의 인권과 사업주의 인권이 충돌하여 상호 조정하는 성격의 문제임을 밝힌 다음, 사업주에 의한 근로자의 이메일 무단열람의 문제가 우리나라·일본 및 프랑스의 법제도 및 판결례에 의해 어떻게 취급되고 있는가를 검토한다. 노동법 영역에 있어 우리나라와 일본에서는 근로자의 사생활에 관한 보호규정이 마련되어 있지 않음에 대하여, 프랑스의 경우에는 개별법 제정을 통해 근로지의 사생활권 존중 원칙을 선언하고, 근로자의 개인정보 취득에서의 정당성 기준을 균형의 원칙, 직접관련성의 원칙, 투명성의 원칙, 적절성의 원칙, 성실성의 원칙 등으로 구체화하는 한편, 기업위원회·종업원대표위원·근로감독관·정보처리및자유에관한국가위원회(CNIL) 등 근로자의 사생활 보호를 위한 제도적 메커니즘을 정교하게 설계하고 있는 점이 특징적이다. 한편 판결에 있어 이메일 무단열람의 문제는 형사소송(우리나라), 손해배상소송(일본), 해고소송(프랑스) 등으로 다양하게 제기되고 있는데, 위법성 판단에 있어서는 권리조정론의 입장 또는 보호법 규정을 근거로 근로자의 사생활권을 존중하는 것이 대체적인 흐름이지만, 보호규정이 제정되어 있지 아니한 일본에서 사업주의 권리를 우선시하는 판결례가 나타난 점이 주목된다. 우리나라의 경우 이메일에 관한 한 통신에 관한 특별법의 제정에 의해 근로자 사생활권이 반사적으로 보호되고 있지만 그 보호는 근로자의 동의에 의해 용이하게 배제될 수 있어 보호요건이 충분하다고 보기 어려울 뿐 아니래 통신을 매개하지 않는 다른 형태의 전자감시에 대해서는 달리 법적인 보호장치가 마련되어 있지 않다는 점에서, 근로생활에서 천자감시에 대한 근로자 인권의 보호문제가 충분히 검토되어 있다고 볼 수 없다. 이와 관련하여 근로자의 사생활 보호를 위해 집단적인 규제제도를 도입하고 있는 프랑스의 입법례를 주목할 가치가 있다. The use of new information and communication technologies(ICT) at the workplace has spread rapidly in recent years. At the same time there grows a concern over electronic monitoring and surveillance in the workplace. This study focuses on one specific issue raised by the growth of ICT at work-the relationship between e-mail use at work and respect for workers` privacy. It examines the legal framework of e-mail privacy at work in our country, Japan and France, and reviews some relevant court`s decisions. As far as e-mail privacy is concerned, our workers are rather protected under two telecommunication-related special acts. But the principles specified in those acts should not be said to be enough to protect privacy at work. This is evident, when compared with those several principles specified in French Labor legislation which is in conformity with recommendations of international bodies(OECD, ILO, EU)-i.e. the principle of relevance, the principle of proportionality, the principle of transparency, etc. It is also noteworthy that institutional bodies are well planned and functioned to protect privacy at work in French legislations.

      • KCI등재

        치매노인의 낙상예방 운동프로그램이 체중분포지수와 낙상위험도에 미치는 영향

        최영호(Choi, Yeong-Ho),구두회(Goo, Doo-Hoi) 한국체육과학회 2020 한국체육과학회지 Vol.29 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of fall prevention exercise program on weight distribution index and fall risk in elderly people with dementia.,The subjects of this study were 20 people who had experience of falling in a public health center in Gyeonggi-do. The group A was conducted a muscle strength and co-ordinated exercise program, and the group B was conducted a frequency vibration exercise program.,The data of the study were analyzed using SPSS(Version 20.0) statistical program, and the comparison of the difference between before and after each group was analyzed through paired T-test to find out the degree of weight distribution index and fall risk improvement of the exercise program.,The relationship between each variable was analyzed by Pearson"s Correlation, and the significance level=.05 for all statistical analysis was set as follows.,The results of the pre- and post-test of the muscle strength and coherence exercise program in Group A were not statistically significant in both weight distribution index (t=.399, p=.699) and fall risk (t= -2.193, p=.056).,The results of the B group frequency vibration exercise program were statistically significant in both the weight distribution index (t=4.492, p=.002<SUP>*</SUP>) and the fall risk (t= -3.939, p=.003<SUP>*</SUP>).

      • Multi-Channel Housing Monitoring System

        Yeong-Yil Yang(양영일),Young-Sik Park(박영식),Hyeon-Jong Lee(이현종),Young-Ho Choi(최영호),Jong-Chul Lee(이종철) 대한전기학회 2016 정보 및 제어 심포지엄 논문집 Vol.2016 No.4

        In this paper, we propose multi-channel housing monitoring system based on Ethernet and 3G/4G mobile communication for monitoring and controlling the housings installed all over the city. We designed and developed the monitoring program and the embedded system which is installed in the housing. The environment of the housing, such as temperature, humidity and impact can be monitored and the equipment in the housing can be controlled through either Ethernet or 3G/4G mobile communication. When one of communication channels is disconnected, our system communicates through the other communication channel. Sixty embedded systems are installed all over JinJu City and the monitoring program is installed on the server at JinJu City hall. It"s working normally.

      • Multi-Channel Housing Monitoring System

        Yeong-Yil Yang(양영일),Young-Sik Park(박영식),Hyeon-Jong Lee(이현종),Young-Ho Choi(최영호),Jong-Chul Lee(이종철) 대한전자공학회 2016 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.2016 No.4

        In this paper, we propose multi-channel housing monitoring system based on Ethernet and 3G/4G mobile communication for monitoring and controlling the housings installed all over the city. We designed and developed the monitoring program and the embedded system which is installed in the housing. The environment of the housing, such as temperature, humidity and impact can be monitored and the equipment in the housing can be controlled through either Ethernet or 3G/4G mobile communication. When one of communication channels is disconnected, our system communicates through the other communication channel. Sixty embedded systems are installed all over JinJu City and the monitoring program is installed on the server at JinJu City hall. It"s working normally.

      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        성장호르몬 분비 뇌하수체선종에 대한 감마나이프 방사선수술의 치료결과

        임영진,최영호,임언,이기택,고준석,김태성,김국기,이봉암,Lim, Young Jin,Choi, Yeong Ho,Leem, Won,Lee, Ki Taek,Koh, Jun Seok,Kim, Tae Sung,Kim, Gook Ki,Rhee, Bong Arm 대한신경외과학회 2001 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.30 No.5

        Objective : As for growth hormone(GH) secreting pituitary adenoma, it's remission should be declared on the basis of satisfactory controlling of the tumor, normalization of hormonal level, and symptomatic improvement of the patient. Several modalities of treatment have been applied and administered, and yet, this disease still remains as inveterate one to be fully treated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the outcome of gamma knife radiosurgery(GKRS) for GH secreting pituitary adenoma, and to identify various factors affecting the outcome of the treatment. Method : A group of 24 out of 35 patients, treated by Leksell gamma knife unit during the period of March of 1992 through October of 1997, had been observed for more than two years. The mean target volume of microadenoma was $449.3mm^3(range 216-880mm^3)$, and that of macroadenoma was $3183.1mm^3(range 1456-13125mm^3)$. The tumor margin was covered with 50% isodose profile, and mean marginal dose was 25.2Gy(range 15-32.4Gy). The mean number of isocenter was 4.3(range 1-6). The exposed dose to the optic apparatus was less than 8Gy. The mean follow-up period was 37.8months(range 24-102months). Result : No patients showed any increase in the tumor volume during the follow-up period. And definite shrinkage of tumor volume(tumor volume reduction rate, TVRR : more than 50%) was obtained in 10 patients(41.7%). Twenty one patients(87.5%) had reduced hormonal level compared than pre-treatment level. Among them, normalization of the hormonal level was achieved in 12 patients(50%). Clinicoendocrinological remission was seen in 3 patients (12.5%). According to the results of statistical analysis, tumor volume(p=0.016),duration of symptoms(p=0.046), initial GH level(p=0.017), and the invasion of cavernous sinus(p=0.036) were significantly favorable to post-radiosurgical outcome. The TVRR was significantly related to post-radiosurgical reduction of serum GH level. Permanent complication was not seen. Conclusion : The authors concluded that GKRS is a safe and effective treatment modality for acromegaly. To otain the better outcome of GKRS in GH secreting pituitary adenoma, more careful and sophisticated treatment-planning is recommended.

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