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      • 배드민턴 활동 참가와 재미의 관계

        김형묵 청주대학교 학술연구소 2011 淸大學術論集 Vol.18 No.-

        This study researches on the enjoyment factors of the badminton participants as an leisure activity and find out the relations between the participants' sports enjoyment and their happiness. There are three questions to make sure of the purpose in this study; First one is 'What are the kinds of sub-factors of enjoyment of the badminton leisure participants?', following is 'Is there any differences between the sports enjoyment and happiness by participants' demographic variable?', and the last one is 'Are the sports enjoyment factors in badminton leisure activity possible to give an influence to happiness in life? To find the resolutions of the questions as above, the study conducts a survey by using convenient sampling method. The 508 people's samples were collected from CheongJu city badminton club members. The method for collecting data was giving a questionnaire which is included participation frequency developed leisure participation scale, demographic variables, and cognitive happiness scale. To analyze the collected data, SPSS 12.5 for Windows program were used, and factor-analysis, T-test, Correlation, and Multiple-regression were conducted. The analysis lead to following conclusion. First, the badminton leisure participants' sport enjoyment consists of five factors; a stress relief and flow, win/competition, a social relations and sport skill. Second, a social relations, which is taking a low rank of sport enjoyment scale, show difference on the gender; male scored higher than female. In addition, ages, income and education levels make differences in the fitness/health factor. That is, age over 60 group than age under 20 group, over three million won income group than under two million won income group, and middle school graduate?than college graduate gave more point into the fitness/health factor. In the win and competition factor, the level of sport skills made differences in the answer of questionary. When he or she is very skillful, than they gave more weight in the win and competition factor than others. In that way, The sport skill factor is also affected by personal skill. In this survey, the happiness has significant difference by all demographic factors. Third, regarding with the relations between sports enjoyment and happiness, the happiness has an positive relations with all sub-factor of the sports enjoyment. Especially, by using a resulting regression analysis, it is clear that win/competition, fitness/health, and sports skill factors had a casual influence on the happiness. In conclusion, as a result of this study, it was discovered that badminton leisure participants' sport enjoyment is multi-dimensional, and each sub-factor has its own influence on certain dimension of happiness.

      • 중년여성들의 숙련자와 비숙련자간 수영운동 후 신체조성 비교

        김형묵,박관도 청주대학교 학술연구소 2004 淸大學術論集 Vol.4 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to analyze 'how swimming' for twelve weeks affects the body development of middle-aged women. An investigation into the body development of thirteen women in a two-month period and a one-year period was performed. Each woman that participated in the swimming trials was asked to continually practice one hour in the morning three times a week before and after the investigation. The study arrived at the following conclusion. 1) The weight after swimming was found to have decreased significantly by 0.7kg in the case of the unskilled group and 0.6kg in the case of the expert group. 2) FAT(%) before and after investigation had similarly decreased by 2% in the case of the unskilled group and by 1.7% in the case of the expert group. FAT percentages(%) of the unskilled group were reduced by more than 0.3% when compared to the expert group. 3) FAT mass(kg) before and after the investigation had similarly decreased by 1.3kg in the case of the unskilled group and by 1.1kg in the case of the expert group. FAT mass(kg) of the unskilled group was reduced by more reduced by more than 0.2kg in comparison with the expert group. 4) The variation of lean body mass(kg) before and after the investigation had increased by 0.8kg in the case of the unskilled group and by 0.5kg in the case of the expert group. Lean body mass(kg) of the unskilled group increased by more than 0.3kg in comparison with the expert group. 5) Total body water before and after the unskilled group and expert group didn't change. In summation, swimming for one hour three times a week was found to reduce the FAT(%) and FAT mass(kg) of middle-aged women.

      • KCI등재

        胸部外傷의 合倂症과 後遺症

        金炯默 大韓法醫學會 1980 대한법의학회지 Vol.4 No.1

        Annually there is increasing number of chest trauma, mostly due to traffic accident, recently. Most victims are young and productive age group between 20 to 50 years of age, and about one fourth are due entirely to thoracic trauma, while in another half chest involvement is a major factor. 373 cases of chest trauma admitted at the department of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Hospital for 14 years from 1965 to 1979 were analysed clinically, and overall complications were studied. Knife and glass injuries occupied 80% of penetrating injury, and traffic accident and fall down 86% of non-penetrating injury. Most common method of management in chest trauma was tube thoracostomy and thoracentesis in 45% of all cases, and 11% of all chest trauma cases were treated with open thoracotomy. According to cases analysed in this study, complication rate was 16%(60/373 cases) including pneumonitis, lobar atelectasis, empyema and sepsis in early period and late residuals with fibrothorax and respiratory insufficiency(Table 5). Mortality rate in chest trauma was 5.6% of all cases, mostly due to thoracic origin(62%), and cause of death was displayed in Table 6. More aggressive management and intensive care may reduce the complications and mortality rate with minimal period of morbidity.

      • 고조선의 건국기록에 나타난 의학

        김형묵 청주대학교 보건의료과학연구소 2015 보건의료과학연구 Vol.3 No.2

        This paper is the founding document of the medicine in Tangun Chosun document by research. Tangun the king was God of healing orders by relying on shaman. The king can rule the country as this treatment could get all the power. At this time, mugwort and garlic to be utilized by the holy herb mugwort and garlic are but a Advances in medicine are using that conclusions reached. These Tangun Chosun, beating the disease has turned out to be increasing levels of people in the formation of the countries that have reached their conclusions.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        총동맥간 잔류증 [IV 형]Rastelli 수술 치험 보고

        김형묵 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1978 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.11 No.3

        A 8 year old male was admitted to the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Korea University Hospital on June 22, 1978. The chief complaints were cyanosis and exertional dyspnea since at birth. EKG shows BVH and dextrocardia, phonocardiogram revealed the accentuation of second heart sound in aortic area. Echocardiogram from the left ventricle to the base of the heart, there is a discontinuity between the ventricular septum and the anterior aortic margin with a large aortic root & aortic overriding. His cardiac catheterization data and cardiac angiogram shows situs inversus totalis, dextrocardia, right aortic arch, large ventricular septal defect etc., and finally diagnosed Truncus Arteriosus. Edwards type IV with retrograde aortogram and selective bronchial angiogram. This is the first operative case reported as Rastelli operation for Truncus Arteriosus type IV in the literatures in Korea. Authors have experienced I case of Truncus Arteriosus, Edward type IV and Rastelli operation with Dacron Arterial Conduit Graft under cardiopulmonary bypass on July 3, 1978. The procedures were as follows; 2] Cardiopulmonary bypass: Origin of bronchial arteries excised from descending aorta bilaterally; defects in aorta closed. 2] Horizontal incision made high in right ventricle. 2] Ventricular septal defect [Kirklin type I+II] closed with Teflon patch. 4] Bifurcated dacron arterial graft with pericardial monocusp sutured to the bilateral pulmonary arteries. [Diameter 9 mm: Length 7 cm]. 5] Proximal end of the conduit graft anastomosed to right ventricle. [Diameter 19 mm: Length 5 cm]..Total perfusion time was 220 min. The result of operation was poor due to anastomotic leakage and increased pulmonary vascular resistance resulting acute right heart failure. The patient was died on the operation table. Literatures were briefly reviewed.

      • 筋力과 體格의 關係分析

        金亨默 淸州大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.17 No.2

        The aim of this experiment is to find out that there is any difference between two groups after 20 da since beginning the experiment. Group A cousists of 24 Taekwondo players and group B consists of 22 non-Taekwondo players. All the persons who particinate in this experiment are senior high school students and college students. Before beginning experiment, the persons inexperimental groups are measured their strength of muscles (i. e. kick strength, hand strength, and broken strength by hand) and their body conditions (i. e. calf circumference, thigh circumference, forearm circumference, upper arm circumference, girth circumference, body weight, and height) To get the necessary data, the Digital Dynamoment (an apparatus to measure the strength of muscles) is used. Both group get received the measurement every 10 dayth. Each time the highest result was recorded. The final results between two groups is as the following tables 1-4.

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