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이산화탄소 분해용 페라이트 담지 다공성 세라믹 섬유복합체 제조와 물성
이봉수,김명수,최승철,오재희,이재춘,Lee, Bong-Soo,Kim, Myung-Soo,Choi, Seung-Chul,Oh, Jae-Hee,Lee, Jae-Chun 한국세라믹학회 2002 한국세라믹학회지 Vol.39 No.8
대기중에 방출되는 이산화탄소 저감을 위해서 산소결핍 페라이트를 이용한 이산화탄소의 탄소 전환에 대한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 우레아 분해를 이용한 균일침전법에 의해 Ni 페라이트 $Ni_{0.4}Fe_{2.6}O_4$를 다공성 세라믹섬유 지지체(지름 50mm, 두께 10mm)에 in-situ 하게 담지하였다. 페라이트를 다공성 세라믹섬유 지지체에 담지하는 방법이 이산화탄소 분해효율에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 페라이트가 담지된 시편으로부터 잔류 염소이온과 우레아를 제거하면 주 결정상으로 스피넬 구조의 페라이트를 얻을 수 있었으나 이산화탄소 분해효율이 크게 향상되지는 않았다. 페라이트가 중량 분율로 20% (1g) 담지된 다공성 세라믹섬유 복합체 시편의 경우, 초기 3분 까지는 100% 이산화탄소 분해효율을 나타내었으나 10분 경과 후에는 급격하게 감소하였다. 이산화탄소 분해효율 감쇄 특성시간은 약 3∼7분 사이로 나타났다. The decomposition and/or conversion of carbon dioxide to carbon have been studied using oxygen-deficient ferrites for the reduction of $CO_2$ emission to the atmosphere. In this work, the homogeneous precipitation method using urea decomposition was employed to induce in situ precipitation of Ni ferrite($Ni_{0.4}Fe_{2.6}O_4$) on the porous ceramic fiber support (50 mm diameter${\times}$10 mm thickness). Effects of ferrite loading conditions on the CO2 decomposition efficiency were discussed in this paper. Removal of residual chloride ions and urea by solvent exchange from the porous media after ferrite deposition apparently helps to form spinel ferrite, but does not increase the efficiency of $CO_2$ decomposition. Porous ceramic fiber composites containing 20 wt% (1g) ferrite samples showed 100% efficiency for $CO_2$decomposition during the first three minutes, but the efficiency decreased rapidly after the elapsed time of ten minutes. The characteristic reduction time for the $CO_2$ decomposition efficiency was estimated as about 3∼7 min.
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이봉수,이강영,임경빈 ( Bong Soo Lee,Kang Young Lee,Kyong Bin Yim ) 한국산림과학회 1984 한국산림과학회지 Vol.63 No.1
The attempts in this study were made to evaluate the variations in some needle characteristics of Pinus thunbergii between individual trees within population, between populations and between the hypothesized climatic districts. This species occurs naturally along 1:he southern seacoast of Korea penninsula having a relatively mild maritime climate. The followings are the summarized results. The coefficients of variation of the needle volume and needle serration density were generally higher than those of any other traits studied. The significant differences of variations of needle cross section form factor between individual trees within population at 1% level, except only the Young gwang population, were affirmed. In the case of the eastern seacoast district, where the three study populations are included, significances of variation differences were calculated, 5%r level at needle serration density and cross section area and 1% Level at needle volume. The very high significant difference of the variations of needle cross section form factor and needle longitudinal form factor were shown between population of the western seacoast district and 5% Level significance at needle volume in the southern seacoast district. The high significant differences between districts in respect to needle cross section form factor and cross section area were calculated. The Duncan`s multiple range test showed the dissimilarity of the said characteristics between the hypothesized climatic districts. Summing up the results obtained so far, individual tree and population variations were markedly noted statistically and these may be extended to the silvicultural technology.
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스파이로파이란에 의한 표면 개질 및 자외선에 의해 유도된 표면 전위에 대한 분석
이봉수,한동근,손태일,정영환,Lee, Bong-Soo,Han, Dong-Keun,Son, Tae-Il,Jung, Young-Hwan 대한화학회 2011 대한화학회지 Vol.55 No.3
스파이로파이란이 함유된 물질은 자외선의 조사(irradiation)에 의해 메로시아닌 파생물로 변화되는데 이 물질은 페놀레이트 음이온과 아민 양이온으로 구성된 쌍극성(zwitterion) 이온을 가지고 있다. 이와 같은 메로시아닌 표면위에서 페놀레이트 음이온과 니켈 금속 양이온의 복합화는 표면 전하의 변화를 일으키며, 이를 Kelvin prove force microscopy (KFM)를 이용하여 측정하였다. 자외선 노출 시간에 따라 쌍극성 이온의 발생량의 정도가 달라지고, 이것을 표면 전위를 통해서 금속 이온을 매개로 간접적으로 측정할 수 있었으며 표면 전위는 자외선 노출시간이 증가함에 따라 선형적으로 감소하다가 결국 포화상태가 됨을 관측하였다. 또한 자외선 노출 시간이 증가함에 따라 니켈 이온의 부착된 양이 증가되는 결과를 XPS 방법을 사용하여 분석할 수 있었다. 이러한 성질은 다른 금속 이온의 검출 및 양적 분석을 위해 이용될 수 있을 것으로 생각되며, 금속이온과 결합 가능한 단백질이나 세포와 같은 생체물질을 양적 변화를 표면 전하량에 따라 제어할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다. 지금까지의 결과를 바탕으로 고선택성, 고감도를 가지고, 생체 물질의 정량적인 제어가 가능한 지지체 혹은 바이오칩을 만들 수 있을 것으로 예상한다. Merocyanine derivatives transformed from spiropyran-containing compounds by irradiating the light of ultraviolet (UV) include zwitterion of phenolate anion and amine cation. Complexation of this phenolate anion on merocyaninemodified surface and Ni ion among metal ions led to a change of surface charge and it was measured with kelvin prove force microscopy (KFM). We found that the resultant surface potential decreased linearly as UV-exposed time increased, and finally were saturated. Also it was analyzed through XPS the immobilized amount of Ni ions was increased according to increase of UV-exposed time. It is considered that these properties could be applied for detection and a quantitative control of different metal ions. Further research is to aim construct specific scaffold/matrix which enable high selective, high sensitive and, especially, a quantitative immobilization of metal ions-binding biomaterials such as proteins and cells.
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이봉수,장경진,Lee Bong-Soo,Chang kyung-Jin 대한수의사회 1991 대한수의사회지 Vol.27 No.3
This study was performed to investigate the viability of 4-cell, 8-cell and morula embryos after In vitro Culture and to compare the cryoprotective effectiveness of various cryoprotectants such as glycerol, DMSO and ethylene glycol in mouse. The results w
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이봉수,Lee, Bong-Soo 한국무역상무학회 2003 貿易商務硏究 Vol.20 No.-
The trial business of e-trade service providers for supporting small enterprises to find their markets abroad is about to begin from the end of March, 2003. The department of Industrial Resources held the "Committee of e-trade service provider selection" with professors of e-trade field, and selected three companies: ECplaza, EC21 and Tpage Global. The e-trade service providers combine the various technologies of on-line trades and off-line trades to support small enterprises with lack of marketing skills by intermediation of overseas buyers and production, registration of e-catalogs and offers, administration of inquiries, trade negotiations, and contract settlement. Prospective small enterprises with exports under US$ 5 million will be selected by 2005. The selected companies will be supported fully by the government, and will be provided with the services by the e-trade service providers. e-Trade service will be the most potential and successful ones in the future, which helps traders and organizations preparing for globalization.
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이봉수(Bong-Soo Lee),곽윤기(Youn-Ki Kwak) 산업기술교육훈련학회 2008 산업기술연구논문지 (JITR) Vol.13 No.1
In this papers, antenna array structure for the spatial power combining array antenna is presented. For analyzing the characteristics of array for the spatial power combine system which consists of the directional-horn antenna. S21 are calculated for the cases of 3 3, 4 4 and 5 5 planar array antenna. Simulation results shows the 5 5 planar array antenna has the highest S21, the 5 5 planar array antenna is fabricated and measured changing the distance every 1mm from 1 to 60mm between the directional-horn antenna and microstrip patch array antenna. S21 does not decrease simply as the distance. Peak power points are repeated every 1/2 λ in the range of 4 to 60 . The maximum gain is obtained at the distance 4mm. As a result, to get the maximum power gain for the spatial power combiner, the distance the directional-horn antenna and microstrip patch antenna must be selected carefully.
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