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      • KCI등재

        제주산마와 더러브렛 기승자들의 유산소성 운동능력과 에너지 대사율 비교

        오운용(Woon Yong Oh),류재청(Che Cheong Ryew),김미예(Mi Ye Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2011 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.46

        The aim of the study was to compare and testify the effect of aerobic exercise capacity and energy expenditure obtained from incremental exercise test on the treadmill according to level of the riding skill of horse-riding with Jeju-horse crossbred(n=9) and Thoroughbred(n=10) breeds. The variables analyzed consist of the onset time of AT, all-out time, heart rate(HR), oxygen consumption(V·O2), Ventilation, VE/V·O2, and energy expenditure. In results, Thoroughbred riders group showed superior in all variables of anaerobic exercise capacity to that of Jeju-horse crossbred horse rider group in comparison between high level of riding skill groups. Jeju-horse crossbred group showed higher net increase energy expenditure in difference between maximal and minimal value than group of Thoroughbred. Therefore on the basis of effect verification of the conclusion, It is necessary to retry multilateral study for health, rehabilitation using Jeju-horse crossbred.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        승마 평보와 속보시 기승자세의 운동학적 비교분석

        오운용(Woon Yong Oh),류재청(Che Cheong Ryew),김진현(Jin Hyun Kim),현승현(Seung Hyun Hyun) 한국사회체육학회 2009 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.38

        The purpose of the study was to present the quantitative data utilizing in various teaching of horse riding by comparison·analysis of kinematic variables by phases & events of walking and trot used The JE-JU-horse. Participated subjects consisted of 5 horse riding experts and experiment method was based on 3D cinematography(Kwon3D Motion Analysis System). The variables was composed of temporal, linear and angular data. It was considered that ratio of elapsed time of supporting & swing phase during 1 stride was consisted of 59% & 41% and 49% & 51% in walking and trot and was proper portions. Trot continued more lager 2.46 cm range of movement in up-down direction with rising & sitting and significant difference in velocity of right-left & up-down direction and more increased in right-left sway velocity than walking. Trot continued more flexion in elbow, extension in shoulder, flexion in hip, extension in knee and more planter flexion in ankle than walking. Also trot continue more forward, while walking continued backward to vertical live through 1 stride Riding posture.

      • KCI등재

        카바메이트 중독의 국내 현황 및 예후 인자

        운용,박준석,어은경,오범진,이미진,이성우,서주현,노형근,서길준,Kwon, Woon-Yong,Park, Joon-Seok,Eo, Eun-Kyung,Oh, Bum-Jin,Lee, Mi-Jin,Lee, Sung-Woo,Suh, Joo-Hyun,Roh, Hyung-Keun,Suh, Gil-Joon 대한임상독성학회 2007 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.5 No.1

        Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the characteristics and the prognostic factors of carbamate poisoned patients who visited emergency departments. Methods: From August 2005 to July 2006, we investigated the demographic feature, dose of exposure, time of exposure, alcohol intake, route of exposure, reason of exposure, site of exposure, pre-existing medical condition, time from exposure to emergency department (ED), transfer from other hospitals, vital sign at ED arrival, symptom or sign at ED arrival, and result of care of the patients who visited the ED of thirty-eight hospitals in Korea. According to the result of care, we divided the patients into two groups, the survival and the dead. To evaluated the prognostic factors, we calculated the odds ratio of each factor for the survival. Results: Among the sixty-eight patients, fifty-five patients (80.9%) were survival and thirteen patients (19.1%) were dead. The patients in the dead were older than the patients in the survival. The Glasgow coma scale (GCS) of the patients in the dead was lower than the GCS in the survival. The odds ratio of the GCS at ED arrival for the survival was 1.58 (95% CI; 1.23-2.05). Other factors showed no statistical significances. Conclusion: The GCS at emergency department arrival was the prognosis factor of the carbamate poisoned patients who visited emergency departments. If the carbamate poisoned patients showed altered mentalities, they should be provided intensive care, immediately.

      • KCI등재

        국내 승용마의 체형상관에 따른 품종별 비교 분석

        오운용,도경탁,조병욱,박경도,김성훈,이학교,신영수,조영석,Oh, Woon-Yong,Do, Kyoung-Tag,Cho, Byung-Wook,Park, Kyung-Do,Kim, Sung-Hoon,Lee, Hak-Kyo,Shin, Young-Soo,Cho, Young-Seuk 한국데이터정보과학회 2011 한국데이터정보과학회지 Vol.22 No.3

        '말산업육성법' 제정에 따라 국내 승마산업의 저변확대를 위해 자질이 우수한 국내산 승용마 생산 및 개량에 대한 연구가 절실히 필요한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 국내에서 승용마로 활용되고 있는 3품종 (웜블러드, 더러브렛, 제주산마) 32두에 대해 12항목의 체형을 측정하여, 측정자료를 바탕으로 판별분석을 실시한 결과 81.3%가 정확하게 분류되는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 체구성 분석을 통한 말의 유형 (경주마, 승용마, 재활치료마, 역용마, 비육마) 및 승용마 외모 심사를 판단하는 모형 개발에 기초자료로 활용될 것이며 이는 향후 3D 영상촬영측정치를 활용한 한국형 승용마 생산 및 개량화 연구에 활용될 것으로 사료된다. There are increasing demands for the producing and breeding new domestic riding horses for the vitalizations of horse riding industry in Korea, according as 'Horse Industry Support Act' became. In this study, we were to develop the functional relation through the conformation comparison & body composition analysis. 76 heads of 5 breeds utilized for riding horses in Korea were used and their body measurements on 12 items were measured and cluster analysis was conducted to determine the correlation relation among them. The measurements were standardized that (height, croup height, pelvis length), and (hip width, width of pelvis) were highly correlated. In these results of the decision tree, we confirmed to classify the breed type determination by their body measurements (hip height, hip width, head length, croup height). This result can be used as basic data for the development of horse type determination (racing, riding, Riding for the Disabled, Working, or fattening) through the analysis of body composition, and be utilized as the basic data for the producing and breeding new domestic riding horses through the 3D Stereosocpic image system analyze.

      • KCI등재

        무선 이동 애드 혹 네트워크를 위한 동적 그룹 소스 라우팅 프로토콜

        운용(Woon Yong Kwak),오훈(Hoon Oh) 한국통신학회 2008 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.33 No.11A

        이동 애드 혹 네트워크에서는 노드의 이동성으로 인해 설정된 라우팅 경로를 안정적으로 유지하는 것이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 사실상의 복수 경로를 의미하는 그룹경로를 사용하여 경로 안정성을 높인 그룹 소스 라우팅 프로토콜을 제안한다. 물리적으로 인접한 노드들끼리 클러스터 (혹은 그룹)를 형성하며, 각 클러스터는 모든 멤버들을 직접 연결하는 클러스터헤드와 클러스터를 유일하게 식별하기 위한 클러스터 레이블을 갖는다. 그룹경로는 소스에서 목적지까지 놓여있는 클러스터들의 레이블 시퀀스로 이루어진다. 그룹경로상의 각 클러스터에 속한 노드들은 클러스터들을 잇는 브릿지 노드들을 통해 그룹경로상의 다음 레이블을 갖는 클러스터의 노드로 패킷을 전달한다. 따라서, 그룹경로는 단일 링크 단절에 의해 쉽게 깨어지지 않고, 경로상의 인접한 그룹 간에 연결이 완전히 끊어지지 않는한 유효하다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 높은 이동성과 높은 트래픽 상황에서도 그룹 라우팅 프로토콜이 다른 주요 소스 라우팅 프로토콜들보다 안정성이 뛰어나다는 것을 입증하였다. It is very hard, but important to sustain path stability for a reliable communication in mobile ad hoc networks. We propose a novel source routing protocol that establishes a group path with virtual multiple paths to enable a robust communication. The entire mobile nodes form a disjoint set of clusters: Each has its clusterhead as a cluster leader and a unique cluster label to identify itself from other clusters. A group path is a sequence of cluster labels instead of nodes and the nodes with the same label collaborate to deliver packets to a node with next label on the group path. We prove by resorting to simulation that our proposed protocol outperforms the existing key routing protocols, even for a network with a high node mobility and a high traffic.

      • KCI등재

        국내 유기인계 농약 중독 환자의 특성 분석 - 다기관 연구 보고 분석 -

        이미진,운용,박준석,어은경,오범진,이성우,서주현,노형근,Lee, Mi-Jin,Kwon, Woon-Yong,Park, Joon-Seok,Eo, Eun-Kyung,Oh, Bum-Jin,Lee, Sung-Woo,Suh, Joo-Hyun,Roh, Hyung-Keun 대한임상독성학회 2007 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.5 No.1

        Purpose: Organophosphate (OP) compounds insecticides are the most commonly associated with serious human toxicity all over the world. The aim of this study was to identify sociocultural factors that contribute to high incidence of pure OP poisoning and prevent OP poisoning in order to reduce the factors responsible for deaths in South Korea. Methods: This is the 38 multi-centers survey and prospective study of pure OP poisoning by structural reporting system and hospital records from August 2005 to July 2006. 238 patients with acute pure OP poisoning were enrolled. We collected patient information regarding poisoning, clinical, and demographic features. Results: The mean age was $55.32{\pm}17.3$ years old. The most frequent site of exposure was their own residence(85.7%). Frequent compounds involving pure OP poisoning were dichlorvos(22.7%), methidathion(8.4%), and phosphamidon(6.7%). Intentional poisoning was 77.9%. The most frequently route of exposure was ingestion(94.5%). The mean arrival time to hospital after poisoning was 12.7 hours and mean hospitalization duration was 12.9 days. 2-PAM was administered to 101 patients in mean doses of 6.3 g/day intravenously. Atropine was administered to 81 patients in mean doses of 74.6 mg/day (maximal 910 mg/day). The presence of lower level of GCS score, respiratory complications, hypotension, acute renal failure, and serious dysrhythmia was associated with serious and fatal poisoning. Overall final mortality in pure OP poisoning was 9.7%(23/238). Conclusion: This study highlights the problem of pure OP poisoning in South Korea as a basic national survey. Futhermore this might help the establishment of strict policies availability of OP and the statistics of OP poison exposure in South Korea.

      • KCI등재

        Glufosinate 제초제 중독의 실태 조사와 임상적 특성 고찰 - 다기관 연구 -

        이성우,홍윤식,운용,박준석,어은경,오범진,이미진,서주현,노형근,Lee, Sung-Woo,Hong, Yun-Sik,Kwon, Woon-Yong,Park, Joon-Seok,Eo, Eun-Kyung,Oh, Bum-Jin,Lee, Mi-Jin,Suh, Joo-Hyun,Roh, Hyung-Keun 대한임상독성학회 2007 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.5 No.1

        Purpose: To assess the epidemiology and the clinical features of Glufosinate herbicide in Korea. Methods: Data was prospectively collected during 1 year since August 2005 from 38 hospital in Korea. We analyzed the epidemiologic characters and clinical manifestations of Glufosinate poisoning. In addition, the characteristics of patients with severe central nervous system toxicity were separately analyzed to find poor prognosis relating factors. Results: During study periods, there were 715 persons of poisoning of herbicides and insecticides. 6.3% (45 persons) of the agricultural chemicals poisoning had Glufosinate poisoning. There were 36 cases of suicide attempts and 7 cases of accidental exposure, The major of poisoning route was oral ingestion (44 cases). 28.9 % of the study patients had not toxic symptoms. The most common symptoms were gastrointestinal symptoms relating surfactant irritation. 67.7% of central nervous symptoms occurred lately. 10 persons showed severe central nervous system toxicity. 4 persons of them showed poor outcomes (1 death, 3 hopeless discharged). Complications of respiratory failure and renal failure related with poor outcome. Conclusion: Majority of patients ingested Glufosinate for suicide attempt. 22.2% of patients with Glufosinate poisoning showed delayed serious central nervous system toxicity. Early supportive care of altered mentality may prevent late respiratory complications and improve the outcomes.

      • KCI등재

        국내 급성 dichlorvos 중독 현황과 임상상 분석

        이미진,박준석,운용,어은경,오범진,이성우,서주현,노형근,Lee, Mi-Jin,Park, Joon-Seok,Kwon, Woon-Yong,Eo, Eun-Kyung,Oh, Bum-Jin,Lee, Sung-Woo,Suh, Joo-Hyun,Roh, Hyung-Keun 대한임상독성학회 2008 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        Purpose: Dichlorvos has been in widespread use as an organophosphate (OP) insecticide compound. The purpose of this study was to access the epidemiology and clinical features of dichlorvos in Korea. Methods: This was a 38 multi-center prospective study of dichlorvos poisoning using surveys, a structural reporting system and review of hospital records from August 2005 to July 2006. A total of 54 patients with acute dichlorvos poisoning on a national basis were enrolled. We analyzed the epidemiologic characteristics and clinical manifestations of dichlorvos poisoning. In addition, the clinical features of dichlorvos poisoning were compared with others OP compounds. Results: During the study period, compounds involving pure OP poisoning were dichlorvos (22.7%), methidathion (8.4%), and phosphamidon (6.7%). In acute dichlorvos poisoning, all ingestion routes were oral. Intentional poisoning involved 74.1% of cases. The common initial complaints involved gastrointestinal (64.8%), systemic (61.1%), central or peripheral nervous system (53.7%), and respiratory symptoms (50.0%). The median arrival time to hospital after dichlorvos poisoning was 2.6 hours and mean hospitalization duration was 7.1 days. 2-PAM was administered in 35 patients in mean doses of 6.3 g/day intravenously. Atropine was administered in 30 patients with a mean dose of 62.8 mg/day (maximal 240 mg/day). Overall mortality rate for dichlorvos poisonings were 14.8% (8/54). Immediate causes for death included sudden cardiac arrest or ventricular dysrhythmias (50%), multi-organ failure (25%), acute renal failure (12.5%), and unknown causes (12.5%). Conclusion: When compared to previous reports, dichlorvos poisoning displayed relatively moderate severity. The presence of a lower GCS score, altered mental status, serious dysrhythmias, systemic shock, acute renal failure, and respiratory complications upon presentation were associated with a more serious and fatal poisoning.

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