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      • KCI등재

        노인자원봉사조직의 육성방안 - 인천광역 시동구를 중심으로 -

        박주문,오성배 ( Ju Moon Park,Seong Bae Oh ) 한국지방자치학회 1997 한국지방자치학회보 Vol.9 No.1

        The elderly need to play their role for themselves and society through participation in the organization for voluntary services. In a while, Confucian deference to ages has been only modified during `modernization` and Westernization` of the past fifth year, and is still deeply rooted in Korean tradition. Respect for the elderly remains in the community. Thus, it is necessary to positively utilize the elderly. Thus, this study attempts to establish the elderly organization for voluntary services. This study shows that dong-Ku has a relatively high proportion of aging persons. the County government has a strong will to establish the elderly organization for voluntary services. The county residents are eligible to receive the services offered through the voluntary service organization. More importantly it appears that they appreciate the benefits of the organization, leading to a further strengthening of social solidarity.

      • KCI등재

        수도권과 비수도권 응급환자의 서비스 만족도 영향요인

        박주문,이태호,이석민,이주은 대한응급의학회 2019 대한응급의학회지 Vol.30 No.2

        Objective: This study examined the factors affecting the satisfaction of emergency medical services in capital and noncapital areas. Methods: Descriptive and logistic regression analysis was performed using the data from the 2014 Korea Health Panel Survey. Results: Patients who resided in capital areas were likely to be more satisfied than those who resided in non-capital areas. In capital and non-capital areas, post-of-service action was an influential factor. Capital area patients, who were transferred to other hospitals instead of being admitted or returned to their homes, reported less satisfaction. In non-capital areas, delayed emergency room arrival that was self-perceived was also an influential factor. Moreover, patients who were transferred to other hospitals instead of being returned to their homes reported less satisfaction. Conclusion: In both capital and non-capital areas, the satisfaction of emergency medical services can be increased by avoiding transferring patients to other hospitals. For Koreans to be satisfied with emergency medical services, efficient and rapid emergency medical services will e needed to avoid delays in emergency room arrivals, particularly in non-capital areas.

      • KCI등재

        The Determinants of Long-Term Care Services Among Older adults

        박주문 한국노인복지학회 2013 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.61

        This study examines the determinants of long-term care utilization by the Korean elderly and how equitable the population subgroup differences might be. Data on a sample of 4,040 older adults (65+ years of age) from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing were used. Descriptive and logistic regression analysis was performed examining the relationship between the dependent variable and independent variables and the relative importance of factors. Health status and need were important determinants of the Korean elderly using long-term care services. Differences in need generally account for somewhat of the original differences observed between demographic subgroups. Age, Sex, social network , insurance coverage, and personal income remain important independent predictors of access. The implications of these results are discussed in terms of the factors that have an impact on utilization and non-financial policy options or modifications of the existing financing system that may be required to enhance access for certain demographic subgroups, i.e., those 80 and older, men, those who lack a social network.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Predictors Affecting the Elderly’s Use of Emergency Medical Services

        박주문,손애리 질병관리본부 2020 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Vol.11 No.4

        Objectives Elderly adults are the demographic most likely to utilize emergency medical services (EMS). This study aimed to examine the difference in EMS utilization in subgroups of the elderly population by assessing the predictors for using EMS. Methods Using both descriptive and logistic regression analyses, this study analyses data from the 2014 Korean Health Panel Survey (n = 3,175). Results It was observed that certain predisposing factors such as age, sex, and marital status were significant predictors of EMS utilization. However, differences in EMS need do not fully account for the original differences observed between subgroups of elderly Koreans. While health status and disability were important predictors of elderly Koreans using EMS, place of residence did not account for subgroup differences. Nonetheless, place of residence remained particularly important predictors of EMS utilization for the elderly. Conclusion Emergency needs and resource availability are 2 main determinants for elderly Koreans using EMS. In addition, it was observed that the demographic subgroup profile of unmarried/divorced/separated/widowed men who were aged 75 and older was least likely to utilize EMS. Improving their resource availability to meet their EMS needs should be a top priority for national policy making to narrow elderly population subgroup differences.

      • KCI등재

        Solitary and Social Drinking in South Korea: An Exploratory Study

        박주문,손애리,Choi Chanho 질병관리본부 2020 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Vol.11 No.6

        Objectives This study aimed to identify differences in drinking norms, heavy drinking, and motives between types of drinkers (abstainers, solitary, and social drinkers) in a representative sample of Korean adults. Methods An online survey of people registered on the electoral roll were randomly invited to be part of the “National Korean Drinking Culture Study” conducted in 2018 (n = 3,015). Participants included 1,532 men and 1,469 women aged 19–60 years. Questions included the number of times they drank in the last month, what they drank, and the volume drank. The amount of pure alcohol consumed was calculated. Drinking norms, motives, and types were determined in the survey questions. Results Solitary drinkers were more likely to be divorced or separated, less educated, and marginally employed. Solitary drinking peaked in those in their 30s (18.5%) and social drinkers in their 50s (68.1%). Solitary drinkers drank more frequently compared with social drinkers (6.1 vs. 3.6 times per month, p < 0.001), and consumed a significantly larger quantity of alcohol (69.5 g vs. 46.8 g per week). Solitary drinkers were more accepting of drinking-related behaviors in diverse situations compared with social drinkers. The regression analysis revealed that personal drinking motives were the most important factor influencing the frequency and quantity of alcohol consumption in both solitary and social drinking. Conclusion Solitary drinkers may be more vulnerable to alcohol abuse than social drinkers.

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