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      • KCI등재

        Bell's Palsy와 Ramsay Hunt Syndrome 환자군의 치료 기간에 따른 호전도의 비교 연구

        김희철,김정호,김영일,Kim, Hee-Chul,Kim, Jeong-Ho,Kim, Young-Il 대한침구의학회 2008 대한침구의학회지 Vol.25 No.4

        Objectives : The aim of this study is comparing the improvement of Bell's palsy and Ramsay hunt syndrome according to treatment duration. Methods : The 11cases diagnosed as Ramsay hunt syndrome and 30cases of Bell's palsy who visited Cheong-ju Oriental Medical hospital from February 2006 to June 2008 were evaluated. We used Yanagihara's unweighted Grading System to confirm the improvement. Results : In the analysis of cause, except the "none", the most common cause was "Overwork" in both two group. After 5-day treatment the score was getting worse but after 10-day treatment score was improved in both group. The improvement of Bell's palsy group was better than that of Ramsay hunt syndrome group after 5-day and 10-day treatment, but there was no significance. Conclusions : In comparison of Yanagihara's unweighted grading score checked before treatment, after 5-day, 10-day and 15-day treatment between Bell's palsy and Ramsay hunt sundrome, there was no statistical significant difference.

      • KCI등재SCOPUS

        체외수정 - 배아이식 시술후 발생한 양측 난관임신 1 예

        김희철,김희철(Hee Chul Kim),최범채(Bum Chae Choi),이재훈(Jae Hoon Lee),양광문(Kwang Moon Yang),홍수정(Soo Jung Hong),김혜선(Hye Sun Kim),김석훈(Seog Hun Kim),김창헌(Chang Heon Kim),강인수(Inn Soo Kang) 대한산부인과학회 2000 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.43 No.4

        Over the last 20 years, the frequency of multiple pregnancy has increased mainly because of the introduction of exogenous pituitary gonadotropins in the treatment of infertility. Since the advent of assisted reproductive technology, the concern about ectopic implantation of embryos has increased dramatically and it continues to be a major complication of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Bilateral tubal pregnancy is the least common type of ectopic implantation of two embryos. Of all extrauterine pregnancies, 1:725∼1:1580 are bilateral1,2. Simultaneous tubal pregnancies have been reported in natural cycles, recently, after ovulation induction, in-vitro fertilization2,3. The high incidence of ectopic pregnancy associated with IVF-ET continues to be a problem and frequencies of between 2.4 and 12.4% have been only a few reports of simultaneous bilateral tubal pregnancies following IVF-ET4. This paper describes a case of a simultaneous bilateral tubal pregnancy after IVF-ET in a 33 year old patient. The diagnosis was confirmed by diagnostic laparoscopy performed 25 days after embryo transfer(sixth week of gestation), which revealed bilateral tubal pregnancy. Bilateral salpingectomy was performed. With a review of the literature on this topic, diagnostic aspects and treatment options are discussed.

      • 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 다면 공간의 조도계산

        김희철,김훈,지철근,Kim, Hee-Chul,Chee, Chul-Kon,Kim, Hoon 한국조명전기설비학회 1993 조명.전기설비 Vol.7 No.6

        In order to improve complicated construction and complex control which are didvantage of optimal PWM technique aimed at harmonic elimination method, this paper presented MRA(Mode1 Reference Adaptive) PWM technique that gating signal of inverter is generated by comparing the reference signal with the induced feedback signal at the reference model of load. Design of controller is composed of microprocessor and analog circuit. MRA PWM technique used in the paper is able to compensate the degradation of voltage efficiency to be generated by the ratio of the output voltage to the DC supply voltage being low for using conventional sinusoidal PWM technique. When the trapezoidal signal is employed as the reference signal. the low order harmonics of line current can be reduced and the switching pattern is made by on-line computation using comparatively simple numerical analysis. 본 논문에서는 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 복잡한 다면 실내공간에서 조도분포를 예측하는 방법을 제안하였다. 광원으로부터 방사하는 빛을 배광분포에 따른 가중치를 가지고 진행하는 입자로 가정하였으며 광원에서 방출된 빛의 경로를 추적하여 반사면과의 교점을 구한다. 그리고 반사면의 반사율을 고려하여 이자가 반사 또는 흡수될 것인가를 판단하고 그 입자가 흡수될 때까지 입자의 진행을 반복한다. 무수히 많은 입자에 대해 위와 같은 과정을 반복하면 실내면의 조도분포를 얻을 수 있다. 보다 세밀한 측정을 위하여 각 실내면은 매우 작은 미소면적으로 분할하였다. 그리고, 실제공간에서도 응용될 수 있도록 실제의 공간과 유사한 다면 실내공간에 대해서 시뮬레이션을 하였으며, 조도분포에 따라 이차원의 등조도 곡선과 삼차원의 조도분포곡선을 그렸다. 실제로 모델공간을 제작하여 조도를 측정해 본 결과, 실험치와 계산치의 오차가 평균 2.3% 이내로 되었다.

      • KCI등재

        매괴화(玫瑰花) 잎, 줄기, 뿌리가 streptozotocin으로 유발(誘發)된 당뇨(糖尿)흰쥐에 미치는 영향(影響)

        김희철,김정상,Kim, Hee-Chul,Kim, Jung-Sang 대한한방내과학회 1996 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.17 No.1

        This paper aims to probe the effect of Rosa rugosa, Thunbergii which streptozotocin induced hyperglycemic rats was examined by glucose contents, body weight, kidney weight and histological observation. The results obtained were as follows: 1. The glucose level is decreased in the adminstered group of the Rosa rugosa compared with control group. These effects are in order named root group, stem group and leaf group group. BUN is increased fold of 1.52 in the control group compared with normal group, but the administered group of Rosa rugosa are decreased., in order named leaf group, root group and stem group. 2. The kidney hypertrophy to body weight is the higest in the control group compared with the other group in rats, and glucose contents are in order named stem group, leaf group and root group. 3. The loss of body weight is the highest in the control group, and the loss is in order named stem group, leaf group and root group in rats. 4. In histological observations, pancreatic pancreatic islets of control group shows disrupted or condensed nuclei, and the intercellular space between acini are enlarged. In the experimental group, histological damages of the acini and pancreatic islet are recovered compared with control group. Thes results suggest that the extracts of Rosa rugosa are effected to diabetes mellitus, root extract correlated with the function of kidney, and leaf extract is decreased plasma glucose.

      • KCI등재

        곽령탕을 투여한 자가면역질환 환자 1례에 대한 임상적 고찰

        김희철,이영수,유형천,Kim, Hee-Chul,Lee, Young-Soo,Ryu, Hyung-Cheon 대한한의학방제학회 2005 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.13 No.1

        About the case of the patient who has diagnosed Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and admissed to our hospital from 27. January. 2005 to 28. February 2005, we could controll by herb medications userd differently patients-to-patients. SLE does not exactly correspond to any specific category of oriental medicine. But, according to previous reports, it can be controlled by oriental differential diagnosis of symptoms and signs. Because we diagnosed and treated her as at the point of Oriental Medicine and got the improvement, so we report. We think that the patient must get the screen test exactly and treat the disease proper ly, and if we apply this result to clinical cases at the point of Oriental Medical base from gathering and researching more cases, it will arouse sympathy-the excellence of Oriental Medicine and make the necessity of the further research and report from now on.

      • KCI등재

        생지황음자가미(生地黃飮子加味)가 Streptozotocin으로 유발된 당뇨생쥐에 미치는 영향(影響)

        김희철,최창원,Kim, Hee-Chul,Choi, Chang-Won 대한한방내과학회 2005 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.26 No.1

        First, mice were dosed with 50mg/kg of streptozotocin(STZ) twice every 24 hours to cause high blood-sugar. Then, after three days, mice were injected with 100mg/kg of STZ again. Two different dosages of Saengjihwangeumja-gami were given to the experiment groups: SA group, 15mg/kg/day, and SB group, 90mg/kg/day, in order to determine the effects of Saengjihwangeumja-gami, which has been known to be good for DM(Diabetes Mellitus). By observing weight and blood-sugar level changes, blood tolerance, the numerical value of BUN(Blood Urea Nitrogen) and creatinine in blood, and through light-electronicmicroscopic and immunohistologic investigations of pancreas and kidneys, the following results were obtained: 1. The experiment groups showed a high suppressive effect of weight-loss. 2. The experiment groups' blood-sugar and blood tolerance showed an effective lowering of blood-sugar levels. 3. The experiment groups did not show any noticeable change in the numerical value of BUN and creatinine in blood compared with that of the control groups. 4. The experiment groups showed a higher Insulin positive reaction of pancreatic islets ${/beta}-cell$ than the control groups. 5. The experiment groups showed a higher immuno-reaction against IGF- II than the control groups. 6. Observation of apoptosis of the pancreatic islets showed that the cells of experiment groups were less injured compared with those of the control groups, and fewer apoptag-positive reaction cells were seen in experiment groups than in the control groups. 7. Uunder electron-microscopy, the insulin-containing granules in pancreatic islets ${/beta}-cells$ had increased more in the experiment groups than in the control groups. 8. Under light microscopy, the injury on the inner & outer membrane of the glomerulus and epithelial cells of capillaries and cells among vessels were fewer in the experiment groups than in the control groups. 9. More apoptag-positive reaction cells in the kidney were seen in the control groups than in the experiment groups. 10. PAS-positive reaction substances had increased more in the substrate among the vessels of a glomerulus belonging to the control group than those of the experiment group. 11. Uunder electron-microscopy, the nucleonic membrane, nucleoplasm and mitochondria of proximal and distal renal tubular were more injured in the control groups than in the experiment groups. In conclusion, strong evidence for the efficacy of Saengjihwangeumja-gami in lowering blood-sugar, and in recovery and generation of pancreatic tissues injured by DM was observed. Results suggest Saengjihwangeumja-gami is an effective treatment for DM. Further study of the principles of blood-sugar dropping effects of Saengjihwangeumja-gami are needed, as well as further study of recovery and regeneration of pancreatic tissues injured by DM.

      • KCI등재후보

        1 포인트 드래그 연동 스마트 터치 제어용 다이나믹 모터 개발

        김희철,Kim, Hee-Chul 한국전자통신학회 2015 한국전자통신학회 논문지 Vol.10 No.3

        교육용 로봇은 과학의 기초 원리를 배우고 과학적 창의성을 키우는 것에 효과적인 교육 도구로 소개되면서 방과 후 학습에 적용되어 과학 교육을 위한 교육용 키트의 구성이 바뀌고 있다. 중소기업을 중심으로 과학적 창의성을 키우는 도구로서 다양한 교육용 로봇 기술과 학생들을 위한 다양한 범주의 게임로봇기술이 개발되고 있고, 기존의 mp3 음악이나 e-Learning 콘텐츠의 제공과 같이 로봇용 전문콘텐츠를 다운받아 학습에 활용하는 기술을 개발 중에 있으나 아직 전문 커뮤니티 형성이 미흡한 편이다. 현재는 사용자가 손쉽게 제어가 가능한 인터페이스 모듈용 모터가 개발이 되어있지 않아 1포인트 드래그 연동 스마트터치 제어용 다이나믹 모터 개발이 필요하다. Educational robot was introduced as an effective educational tool is to foster scientific creativity and learn the basic principles of science are applied to change the configuration of the educational after-school learning kits for science education. SMEs as a tool to foster scientific creativity center and a variety of educational robot technology and the wide range of games for students and robotic technology development, existing e-Learning by downloading mp3 music or learning content for the robot, such as the provision of specialized content Although the technology is still being developed to take advantage of the professional community formation is insufficient side. Currently, one-point linkage drag Smart Touch control dynamic motor development does not need this motor development is possible for users to easily.

      • KCI등재

        심부전(心不全)에의한 흉막삼출증(胸膜渗出症)으로 의심되는 환자(患者) 1례(例)에 대(對)한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察)

        김희철,이강녕,이동준,이영수,임진훈,이용운,김일렬,최창원,Kim, Hee-Chul,Lee, Kang-Nyung,Lee, Dong-Joon,Lee, Young-Soo,Lim, Jin-Hoon,Lee, Young-Yoon,Kim, Il-Ryul,Choi, Chang-Won 대한한방내과학회 2000 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.21 No.4

        Pleural effusion is a state, retention of a mount of liquid in pleural cavity. Main causes of pleural effusion is Congestive Heart Failure that is caused by left ventricular heart failure. And that of Congestive heart failure is caused by increase of pleural capillary pressure or remain of effusion in pleural cavity. Bilateral venous pressure of pleura make worse pleural effusion and one way of venous pressure of that bring out pleural effusion. The purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy of oriental treatment for pleural effusion is caused by heart failure. One woman of 86 years old complained the symptom of general weakness, dyspnea, flank pain, anorexia, insomnia, coughing, secretion mixed blood. The symptom is caused by effusion that is brought out acute pneumonia, heart failure. At the time of Admission, in the diagnosis of Admission, in the diagnosis of Hyuneum(懸飮) she had taken Kungha-tang hap pleurisy-bang,(芎夏湯合助膜炎方), so improved dyspnea, flank pain, insomnia, coughing. In views of examination, decrease of heart failure' s symptom and pleural effusion. After 13days of admission, she had taken palmul-tang.(八物湯). As a conseguence of that, the symptom of general weakness. anorexia is improved and she was discharged.

      • KCI등재후보

        독립형 태양광 가로등 통합제어기 개발

        김희철,Kim, Hee-Chul 한국전자통신학회 2014 한국전자통신학회 논문지 Vol.9 No.6

        독립형 태양광발전시스템은 배전선로와 계통 연계되지 않고 독립적으로 운영된다는 장점이 있어 시공설비가 간단하고 비용이 적게 드는 장점이 있지만 MPPT를 포함한 컨버터와 생산된 에너지를 배터리에 저장하기 위한 충전회로 및 배터리 매니징 회로가 요구된다. 기존의 대체에너지분야의 이용은 복합발전의 형태보다는 하나의 발전 형태를 주로 채택하고 있으나 태양광/풍력 복합발전시스템을 최적설계하고 배터리능력을 향상시켜 설치가격을 합리화 할 수 있는 통합형 제어시스템이 필요하다. Stand-alone PV systems and grid-connected distribution lines operating independently with out the advantage that it is simple, and construction equipment, but the advantage of less expensive MPPT converter and production, including the energy stored in the battery charging circuit and battery for managing circuitry is required. The use of existing alternative energy in the form of combined-cycle power generation than the one adopted by the form, but primarily solar / wind power system to optimize complex to design and improve the ability to install a battery that canrationalize the price you need an integrated control system be.

      • KCI등재

        휴대용 음성 녹음 방지 장치 연구

        김희철,Kim, Hee-Chul 한국디지털정책학회 2021 디지털융복합연구 Vol.19 No.7

        This study is a system development for voice information protection equipment in major meetings and places requiring security. Security performance and stability were secured with information leakage prevention technology through generation of false noise and ultrasonic waves. The cutoff frequency band for blocking the leakage of voice information, which has strong straightness due to the nature of the radio wave to the recording prevention module, blocks the wideband frequency of 20~20,000Hz, and the deception jamming technology is applied to block the leakage of voice information, greatly improving the security. To solve this problem, we developed a system that blocks the recording of a portable smartphone using a battery, and made the installation of a separate device smaller and lighter so that customers do not recognize it. In addition, it is necessary to continuously study measures and countermeasures for efficiently using the output of the anti-recording speaker for long-distance recording prevention. 본 연구는 주요 회의 및 보안을 요하는 장소의 음성 정보보호 장비에 대한 시스템 개발이다. 가청소음 및 초음파 발생을 통한 정보 유출 방지기술로 보안 성능 및 안정성을 확보하였다. 녹음방지 모듈에 대한 무선전파의 특성상 직진성이 강한 음성정보 유출 차단을 위한 차단주파수 대역은 20~20,000Hz 광대역 주파수 차단 음성정보 유출차단을 위해 기만재밍 기술을 적용함으로 보안성을 크게 향상시켰다. 이러한 문제 해결을 위해 배터리를 이용한 휴대용 스마트폰 녹음을 차단시켜주는 시스템을 개발하였고, 별도의 장치 설치를 고객이 인지하지 못하도록 소형·경량화시켰다. 아울러, 원거리 녹음방지를 위하여 녹음방지 스피커의 출력을 효율적으로 사용하기 위한 방안 및 대책은 지속적으로 연구가 필요하다.

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