일 대학병원의 가정간호서비스 내용 및 만족도 조사

김영혜,박남희,김덕선,이화자,김정순,Kim, Young-Hae,Park, Nam-Hee,Kim, Duk-Sun,Lee, Hwa-Za,Kim, Jung-Sun 한국가정간호학회 2003 가정간호학회지 Vol.10 No.1

This study was done to examine the home care service provided by home care nurses and the level of client satisfaction. Data were collected from 110 clients who received the home care service at the P-hospital in Pusan from 23th April, 2001 to 30th November, 2002. The tool for measurement of satisfaction was composed of 16 items and was 4 score scale. Data was analyzed by using SPSS/WIN 10.5 program, the results of this study are summarized as follows; 1) 77.3% among 110 clients were over sixty years old. By the disease pattern. subjects were distributed into cancer(52.7%), cerebro-vascular disease(22.7%) and the others. 36.4% of clients were received home visits from 10 to 20 times by home care nurse. 2) The total number of home care services was 20,828. And most of the clients received the health education and training. 3) The mean score of satisfaction on provided home care services was $3.36\pm0.45$, out of 4. among 16 items. 'The home care nurses were kind enough' was highest ($3.59\pm0.49$), the total level of satisfaction of home care services was very high. with total mean score $53.84\pm7.16$. As mentioned above. the satisfaction level of home care services was very high. so we can except that the prospect of home care services is very challengeable. Therefore. we should try to expand the service recipients with promotional education to the home care clients under the cooperation with medical staff and make more efforts to develop the management system about clients' information. to improve the quality of the service, to assure close ties with the public health centers for the continuous home care service linking.

가정간호를 받는 만성질환자 가족의 체험

김영혜,김명수,정정심,김윤희,김영순,최남연,류성미,고영희,Kim, Young-Hae,Kim, Moung-Su,Jung, Jung-Sim,Kim, Yun-Hee,Kim, Young-Soon,Choi, Nam-Yeun,Rhu, Sung-Mee,Go, Young-Hee 한국가정간호학회 2003 가정간호학회지 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study was the family caring for the patients under home care nursing in the two college hospitals in Busan and Kyungnam Province. Researchers deep-interviewed the participants and asked using the non-constructed questions. 'What did you experience through home care nursing?'. The results are summarized as follows ; First, there were 196 final meaningful statements in the end and 32 constructed meanings, which were classified into 13 themes. These themes were again divided into four categories such as introduction, development, turn and conclusion. In the 'Introduction' three themes were included as follows ; 'feeling their eyes blinded', 'feeling a burden to have such a patient at home', and so on. In the 'conclusion' consisted of four such as 'finding it worthwhile to take care of them at home despite in the suffocated reality', 'pinning hope on the patient', 'retiring the world at first, but later going outdoors and feeling better', and 'realizing the real meaning of family through the difficult situation'. On the basis of this research results, home care nurses have to include the patients' family among home care clients and gradually change the home care nursing into the positive direction by sensitively responding to their requests.

일 종합병원 응급실 내원아동의 Triage 및 발단단계별 통계적 고찰

김영혜,이화자,조석주,Kim Young Hae,Lee Hwa Ja,Cho Seok Ju 한국아동간호학회 1999 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.5 No.2

The subjects, under 18 old, 2,694 children who visited ER during 1998, were surveyed by the Triage and other statitical data. The results were as follows 1. The male to female ratio was 1.7 : 1, and the toddler(1-4 old) was the majority. 2. Triage ; critical 1.3%, acute 14.6%, urgent 29.5%, nonemergent 54.6%. 3. The reasons of visiting ER ; 1) The children had diseases(46.5%), injury (36.9%), TA(5.6%) and toxication(1.0%). 2) In diseases, male to female ratio was 1.5 : 1 and in injury, male to female was 2 : 1. 3) Among the children having in TA, 12-18 old groups was the majority(34.9%). 4. The time of visiting : the 20:00 - 22:00 was the majority(16.9%). 5. By monthly and seasonal distribution ; Jan. (9.7%), Mar. and May(9% respectively, Dec. and July(6.7%) respectively. The children who visted ER in spring and autumn showed higher portion than those of summer and winter. 6. Results ; admission(27.4%), discharge(68.4%), operations(2.8%), and DOA and DAA(0.4%), The mortality of the infancy and toddler groups was 83.3%. The infancy group showed the highest rate of admission. 7. The time of staying in ER ; 1-2 hrs was the major group(23.3%) and the average was 4.6 hours. 8. By clinical departments ; Ped. was 34.4%, PS was 20.8%, Dental Surgery was 10.3% and Dermatology was 0.9%. 9. The types of visting ; the group who visited by themselves was 80%, transfer from the primary and secondary clinic was 17% and OPD was 3.0%. 10. The traffic means . by the own cars and taxi were 87.6%, by hospital ambulance was 6.1% and by 119 ambulance was 4.3%.

까나리, Ammodytes personatus의 식성

김영혜,강용주,KIM Yeong-Hye,KANG Yong-Joo 한국수산과학회 1991 한국수산과학회지 Vol.24 No.2

Food habits of Sand eel, Ammodytes Personatus, in the costal waters, Shinsudo, Samchunpo, was studied from March to May, 1988. Main food item was Calanus sinicus. Although food diversity increased with age, evenness decreased with age. Importance indices of food items of Paracalanus Parvus and Corycaeus latus were high in younger age. But that of sagitta crassa and Gammaridae were high in older age. As while, that of Ca. sinicus was very high in every age. Food items of A. personatus were equal to all groups except 0.5 month group because it had the complete digestive tract after 1.5 month group. 까나리의 주요 먹이 생물은 요각류이었으며, 주된 섭식종은 Ca. sinicus이었다. 까나리는 성장함에 따라 먹이 생물의 종류는 다양해지지만 Ca. sinicus를 우점적으로 섭식하였다. 까나리의 위내용물중 먹이 생물로서의 가치는 저연령에서는 P. parvus와 Co. latus가 높았고, 고연령에서는 S. crassa와 Gammaridae가 높았으며, Ca. sinicus는 모든 연령에서 매우 높은 값을 나타내었다. 까나리는 1.5개월 이상이 되면 소화 기관의 구조가 거의 완벽하게 발달되므로 0.5개월군을 제외한 모든 연령군의 먹이 생물은 같았다. 까나리의 먹이 생물에 따른 연령군별 특징은 다음과 같다. 제 1군은 0.5개월 군으로 구성되었으며, 먹이 생물이 가장 다양하게 출현하였다. 제 2군은 2.5개월군, 15.2개월군, 15.8개월군, 26.7개월군, 27.2개월군으로 구성되었고, Ca. sinicus를 가장 많이 출현함으로써, 우점도지수가 가장 높게 나타났다. 우점 먹이 생물로서 다른 군은 모든 요각류인데 비해 S. crassa가 출현한 것이 특이하다. 제 3군은 1.5개월군, 3.5개월군, 4.5개월군, 11.7개월군, 12.2개월군, 12.8개월군, 13.0개월군, 13.3개월군, 14.0개월군, 14.7개월군, 16.0개월군, 16.3개월군, 17.0개월군으로 구성되었고, 먹이 생물종은 13종이지만 Ca. sinicus가 가장 많이 출현하였기 때문에 다양도지수가 가장 낮게 나타났다.

병원 「행복한 가정운동」활동 사례발표

김영혜,Kim, Yeong-Hye 한국가톨릭의료협회 1989 한국가톨릭병원협회지 Vol.20 No.-

까나리, Ammodytes personatus의 성장 1. 치어의 일령, 초기성장 및 산란시기

김영혜,강용주,류동기,KIM Yeong Hye,KANG Yong Joo,RYU Dong Ki 한국수산과학회 1999 한국수산과학회지 Vol.32 No.5

경남 사천시 신수도 연안에서 1988년 3월 20일부터 5월 1일까지 약 15일 간격으로 4회 채집한 표본으로부터 까나리 치어의 일령, 성장 및 산란 시기를 조사하였다. 일령 형질로는 이석을 사용하였고, 윤문은 불투명대에서 투명대로 이행하는 경계로 하였다. 일륜은 1일 1개 형성되었고, 산란 시기는 1987년 11월3일부터 1988년 3월8일까지로 추정되었다. 이석경 (R)과 전장(TL)간의 관계식은 TL=25.336+232.895R이었고, 전장 (TL)과 체중 (BW)간의 상대 성 장은 $BW=1.27{\times}10^{-7}TL^{3.707}$으로 나타났다. 치어의 성장식은 von Bertalanffy model에 의하면, $TL=87.80(1-e^{-0.0074(t+10.79)})$로 나타났으며 , Gompertz model에 의하면 $TL=72.59 e^{-1.8417\;e-0.0152t}$로 추정되었다. The growth and spawning time of juvenile Ammodytes personatus were analyzed based on the daily growth increment in otolith reading of the sample caught in the coastal waters of Shinsudo, Sacheon from March 20 to May 1, 1988. Daily growth increment in otolith was formed once a day. The estimated spawning time ranged from November, 1987 to March, 1988. The von Bertalanffy growth model and the Gompertz growth model were expressed as, $TL=87.80(1-e^{-0.0074(t+10.79)})$ and $TL=72.59 e^{-1.8417\;e-0.0152t}$ respectively, where TL is total length in mm, t is age in day.

동해산 오징어, Todarodes pacificus 기생충 감염 예

김영혜,강용주,박주석,KIM Yeong Hye,KANG Yong Joo,PARK Joo Seok 한국수산과학회 1999 한국수산과학회지 Vol.32 No.4

The common squid, Todarodes pacificus was infected by parasites. The parasites may be infective to humans if common squid are eaten raw as 'sashimi' or 'sushi'. The species of the parasites in host, T. pacificus were Tentacularia sp., Orygmatobothrim sp. and Ponocaecum sp.. The prevalence, relative density and mean intensity of three parasites were $100.00\%$, 24.13 and 24.13 respectively.

한국 해역에 분포하는 오징어 (Todarodes pacificus)의 생식생태학적 방법에 의한 계군분석

김영혜,강용주,최수하,박차수,백철인,KIM Yeong-Hye,KANG Yong-Joo,CHOI Soo-Ha,PARK Cha-Soo,BAIK Chul-In 한국수산과학회 1997 한국수산과학회지 Vol.30 No.4

본 연구는 분리된 세 개의 군이 서로 다른 독특한 생식생태를 가지는 지를 파악하기 위하여 각군의 산란기, 난경 조성, 포란수 및 성숙 외투장을 조사하였다. 하계군의 산란기는 7월$\~$8월 (주산란기, 7월), 난경 분포는 $0.4\~2.4mm$ (최빈값, 0.8 mm)이었고, 포란수는 $F=0.1\times10^{-6}{\times}ML^{0.5036}$이었다. 추계군의 산란기는 9월$\~$이듬해 1월 (주산란기, 9월), 난경 분포는 $0.2\~1.4mm$ (최빈값, 0.8mm)이었고, 포란수는 $F=1.0017{\times}ML^{3.2864}$ 이었다. 동계군은 3월$\~$4월 (주산란기, 3월)이었으며, 난경 분포는 $0.4\~2.0mm$ (최빈값, 1.0 mm)이었다. 포란수는 $F=1.0499{\times}ML^{1.2953}$ 이었다. 성숙외투장은 하계군, 추계군 및 동계군 모두 $20\~22cm$이었다. 이상의 결과를 종합하여 보면, 산란기, 포란수 및 난경의 분포는 군간에 차이가 있었으나 성숙외투장은 군간에 차이가 없었다. Population analysis of the common squid, Todarodes pacificus identified three seasonal cohorts in the Korean waters. They were significantly separable in terms of spawning period and fecundity, and they were slightly different in frequency distribution of egg size, while they are not significantly different in mantle length at $50\%$ maturity.

간호사의 모유수유에 대한 지식정도가 모유수유 간호활동에 미치는 영향 - 산과외래, 분만실, 산과병실 및 신생아실 간호사를 중심으로

김영혜,김미정,Kim Young Hae,Kim Mi Jung 한국아동간호학회 1997 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.3 No.1

This study was attempted to identify the knowledge to breast-feeding and the performance of nursing activities for breast-feeding and to test 'how does the degree of knowledge to breast-feeding influence the nursing activities for breast-feeding?' The subjects were 180 nurses working in delivery rooms, nursery, obstetrics & pediatrics wards or OPD of obstetrics & gynecology of 8 general hospitals in Pusan as of August 3 through 13, 1996. The results are abstracted as follows. 1) Subject nurses' age, 25-29 was 45.6%(the major), education levels graduates from junior college were 95.0%, unmarried status was 62.2%, 76.5% of married nurses had children, 39.7% in-service education for Breast-Feeding, 33.7% did nursing activities for breast-feeding actively, the reason for inadequate activities for breast-feeding was 'too much other tasks.' 2) The degree of knowledge to breast-feeding ; mean score was 13.54, the degree of performance of nursing activities for breast-feeding : 92.38±20.93 points out of possible 145 points (3.19±.74 out of possible 5 points) moaned that it was a low level. 3) The hypothesis 'the nurses who have higher degrees of knowledge to breast-feeding will show higher degrees of performance of nursing activities for breast-feeding than the nurses who have lower degrees of knowledge to breast-feeding' was tested by t-test(t=-.01, P=.9888), but rejected because it turned out statistically not significant at the level of P<.05. Above results suggested the degrees of knowledge to breast-feeding and the degrees of performance of nursing activities for breast-feeding were generally low and the degree of knowledge didn't influence the nursing activities. Researchers believe that the education for breast-feeding by the nurses need to be performed systemically & practically and new method of breast-feeding education program need to include hospital managers as well as nurses related mothers and their family. In audition, researchers propose the introduction of &lactation specialist system&, for the specialist can change the attitude of feeding-mothers positively with their specialty and authority.

한국해역에 분포하는 오징어의 계군분석 2. 형태학적 분석

김영혜,강용주,백철인,KIM Yeong-hye,KANG Yong-joo,BAIK Chul-in 한국수산과학회 1997 한국수산과학회지 Vol.30 No.5

Morphological differences were studied using the analysis of covariance between various partial length and mantle length of the common Todarodes pacificus by cohorts in the Korean waters. Analysis of seven morphological characters proved that each cohort has no sexual differences, except significant sexual differences only in the Summer cohort in term of relative growth between mantle length and body weight. The three cohorts represent significant differences in morphological characters.