대학생의 수면양상과 수면장애요인에 관한 연구

김유진,박미경,박이랑,이보람,이혜림,전선미,양난영,김수지,이자형 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2004 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.38

The results of this Study are as follows:33.6% of all participants have insomnia; 22.5% of those who have insomnia are DIS(difficulty in initiating sleep), 17.3% are DMS(difficulty returning to sleep once awakened) and 7.0% awakened too early. 3 4.8% experience sleepiness during daytime. Type 1, experiencing insomnia and sleepi ness during daytime together, is 12.0%, Type 2, with insomnia only, is 21.6%, Type 3, with sleepiness during daytime only, is 22.8% and 43.5% experience no sleeping disturbances. After studying only those with 3 types of sleeping disturbances, it is found that the most common cause of such disturbance is stress 88.4%, anxiety 56.0%, no apparent reason 33.8%, anxiety/fear/terror 29.3%, hurry 23.6%, alcohol/caffeine 16.9%, bedroom tem perature 11.1%, urination during nighttime and persons living together 10.7%, noise from inside 8.9%, illumination 8.0%, and pain/itch 5.8%. The one group revealed significant differences in residential environment(p=0.003). Sex, age, education level, medicine, monthly earning revealed no meaningful differences. Of sleeping behavior, mean duration of sleep latency(p=0.000), whether or not feeling freshness(p=0.000), whether taking enough sleep(p=0.029), whether taking regular sleep(p=0.005) showed significant differences depending on whether or not having insomnia, and mean duration of sleep time, time to sleep, time of rising, whether taking naps did not reveal significant differences. Of sleep behavior, time to sleep(p=0.000), whether taking naps(p=0.000), indicated significant differences. Of sleeping behavior, mean duration of sleep latency(p=0.000), whether or not feeling freshness(p=0.000), and whether taking enough sleep(p=0.000), time of going to bed (p=0.002), whether or not taking nap(p=0.000), whether or not taking regular sleep(p=0.010) indicated significant differences among the sleeping disturbance types.

감자를 첨가한 기능성 크림수프의 품질 특성

한경필,한재숙,소기신행,김동석,박미란,이갑랑 한국조리과학회 2005 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics of potato added functional cream soup. The highest crude protein (p<.01) and crude lipid (p<.001) were for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₃). The highest pH of 5.95 was for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₄). The highest lightness of 69.46(1, value) was for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₃) (p<.01). The redneess(a value) and yellowness(b value) were increased by the adding of potato peel to the potato soup(p<.01). Viscosity was increased by potato content, and was the highest for the potato soup (S₂) (p<.001). The glycoalkaloid content of the potato soup with added potato peel was 175 mg and 2.20 mg, for Si and S4 respectively. In sensory evaluation. the highest sensory scores for flavor and taste (p<.05) of mean 3.55 and 3.45, respectively, were obtained from the potato soup with added potato peel (S₄). The highest overall acceptability of mean 3.00 was for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₃) (p<.01).

Characteristics of ITO Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering using for Flexible Displays

Mi Rang Park,Do Geun Kim,Sung Hun Lee,Gun Hwan Lee,Pung Keun Song 한국표면공학회 2008 한국표면공학회 학술발표회 초록집 Vol.2008 No.-

Egfp Gene Expression in Nuclear Transfer-Derived Embryos and The Production of Cloned Transgenic Pig from Fetus-Derived Fibroblasts

Mi-Rung Park,Seong-Keun Cho,Eun-Kyeong Lee,Young-Kuk Joo,Young-Ho Park,Hyung-Joo Kim,Chang-Hee Do,Jin-Hoi Kim 한국동물생명공학회(구 한국동물번식학회) 2004 Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement) Vol.28 No.2s

A rare and often unrecognized cerebromeningitis and hemodynamic disorder : A major cause of sudden death in somatic cell cloned piglets

Park, Mi-Rung,Cho, Seong-Keun,Lee, So-Young,Choi, Yun-Jung,Park, Jong-Yi,Kwon, Deug-Nam,Son, Woo-Jin,Paik, Seung-Sam,Kim, Teoan,Han, Yong-Mahn,Kim, Jin-Hoi 충남대학교 형질전환복제돼지연구센터 2007 논문집 Vol. No.10

Effects of Supplementation of FBS and PFF on In Vitro Maturation and Gene Expression Profiling of the Oocytes

Mi-Rung Park,Gi-Sun Im,Yeoung-Gyu Ko,Hwi-Cheul Lee,Eung-Woo Park,Seongsoo Hwang,Byoung-Chul Yang,Min-Kyu Kim,Jae-Gye Yoo,Soo-Bong Park,Jae-Seok Woo 한국동물번식학회 2009 Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement) Vol.33 No.2s

변호인과 양형: 살인 사건에 있어 국선 변호인과 사선 변호인의 역할과 영향 분석

박미랑 ( Park Mi Rang ) 한국경찰학회 2018 한국경찰학회보 Vol.20 No.2

본 연구는 변호인의 유형에 따라 양형 편차가 발생한다는 선행연구를 근거로 하여 변호인의 유형에 따라 달라지는 양형 요인을 확인하는 것을 주목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 살인사건과 살인미수사건 중 1심에서 유죄 선고를 받은 총 1421건의 사건에 대한 정보와 사건을 담당한 변호사, 검사, 재판장의 정보를 추가적으로 활용하여 변호인 유형에 따라 선고량에 영향을 미치는 요인이 어떻게 다른지 살펴보았다. 선고량에 대한 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 사선 변호인이 담당한 사건의 경우 검사와 변호사의 경력, 그리고 피해자 정보가 유의미한 영향력을 발휘하고 있는 것과 대조적으로 국선 변호인이 담당한 사건의 경우 법조인의 정보는 아무런 영향력을 발휘하지 않은 채 피고인의 연령만이 유의미한 영향력을 발휘하고 있었다. 한국 사회가 우려하는 법조인의 네트워크 문제나, 전관예우 등의 문제들이 국선 변호인이 담당한 사건과는 무관함을 보여줌과 동시에 국선 변호인이 담당한 사건의 경우 훨씬 더 피고인의 정보에만 근거한 선고가 내려짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 더욱 구체적인 연구 결과와 정책적 함의는 본문을 통해 논하도록 한다. The purpose of this study is to identify the sentencing factors that vary according to the type of counsel, based on the previous study that the sentence deviation occurs according to the type of counsel. To this end, information on attorneys, prosecutors, and judges in charge of information of cases about 1421 incidents in the first instance of murder and attempted murder were used, As a result of the multiple regression analysis for the cases of the private attorneys, attorney’s career, prosecutor’s career and victim information showed the significant effect on the length of sentence. In contrast, the cases of the public attorneys, offender’s information(age) had a significant influence. This result revealed that jungwanyeoo(revolving door attorneys) and power of connection of the courtroom players were not a main factor on sentencing result on homicide offense. Lawyer’s information is only related to the cases which were handed by private attorneys. In case of the homicide cases handed by public attorney, the result was influenced by only the offender’s information. More detailed findings and policy implication will be discussed in the main text.

횡령사건 양형에 있어 개인적 요인과 법원 요인의 영향력 비교 연구

박미랑(Park Mi Rang) 한국공안행정학회 2017 한국공안행정학회보 Vol.26 No.2

본 연구는 횡령사건 양형의 차이를 유발하는 요인을 논하는 연구로서 피고인을 비롯한 변호사와 판사의 개인적 요인과 법원이라는 조직적 요인의 영향력을 비교하는 것을 주요 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 2009년부터 2012년까지 광역시 소재 법원에서 1심 선고를 받은 2,110건의 횡령사건을 중심으로 위계적선형분석(HLM)을 실시하였다. 피고인, 변호사, 그리고 판사 정보를 제1수준 자료로 분류하고, 법원의 연간 담당사건을 형사사건과 전체사건 그리고 법원 당 판사수를 제 2수준 자료로 분류하였다. 그 결과 법원에 따라 횡령사건 선고량은 차이가 있으나 그 영향력은 미비하며 법원의 사건이나 법원의 판사 수에 따라 선고량이 달라지지는 않음을 발견하였다. 개인적 요인을 더욱 섬세하게 분석하기 위하여 다층선형회귀분석을 실시하였고, 그 결과 피고인의 범죄의 심각도와 범죄경력, 변호사 존재여부, 그리고 재판부 종류가 실질적인 선고량의 차이를 가져오는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 그 중에서도 범죄의 심각도에 속하는 상세유형과 경합사건수가 실질적으로 가장 큰 영향력을 행사하고 있음을 발견하지만 판사의 나이나 연수원기수 등은 양형에 유의미한 영향력을 발휘하지 못하였다. 이를 요약하면 횡령사건의 양형은 법원에 의해 차이가 나기는 하지만 그 요인들은 조직적 효과성 측면에서는 설명하기 어렵고 개인적 수준(특히 법적 요인)에서 충분히 설명이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 더욱 구체적인 연구내용과 함의는 논문의 본문에서 구체적으로 다루도록 한다. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the court organization on sentencing decision for embezzlement cases and to compare the influence of individual factors and court organizational factors. The used data were sentenced in the first trial located on the metropolitan city from 2009 to 2012. We classified the defendants, attorney and judges information into 1-level data. And then, we conducted a hierarchical linear analysis (HLM) after classifying the number of judges, number of criminal cases, and number of entire cases per court as the 2-level data. As a result of HLM, it was found that the sentence length was not affected by organizational factors such as the number of case or the number of judges in the court. That is, all significant factors affecting sentencing disparity were individual factors. According to the result of the hierarchical linear regression analysis to analyze more precisely the individual factors, the severity of the crime, the criminal history, the presence of the attorney, and the type of judge resulted in the disparity in the length. Moreover, it was found that crime severity of the type of embezzlement(based on the amount of benefit) and criminal history had the greatest influence. On the other hand, judge information such as year of Judicial Research and Training Institute, birth year, and sex failed to show the significant influence on the disparity of the length of the sentence. In summary, the length of sentence for embezzlement cases is different by courts, but it is difficult to explain the factors in terms of organizational effectiveness. Rather, it could be explained sufficiently at the individual level. The detailed result and implications will be discussed in the main body of this paper

DC마그네트론 스퍼터링법으로 PET 기판위에 저온 증착한 ITO박막의 비저항과 굽힘 저항성에 대한 RF인가의 영향

박미랑(Mi-Rang Park),이성훈(Sung-Hun Lee),김도근(Do-Geun Kim),이건환(Gun-Hwan Lee),송풍근(Pung Keun Song) 한국표면공학회 2008 한국표면공학회지 Vol.41 No.5

Indium tin oxide (ITO) films were deposited on PET substrate by RF superimposed DC magnetron sputtering using ITO (doped with 10 wt% SnO₂) target. Substrate temperature was maintained below 75℃ without intentionally substrate heating during the deposition. The discharge voltage of DC power supply was decreased from 280 V to 100 V when superimposed RF power was increased from 0 W to 150 W. The electrical properties of the ITO films were improved with increasing of superimposed RF power. In the result of cyclic bending test, relatively high mechanical property was obtained for the ITO film deposited with RF power of 75 W under DC current of 0.75 A which could be attributed to the decrease of internal stress caused by decrease in both deposition rate and plasma impedance.

13세이상대상 강제추행 범죄 양형에 관한 경험적 연구: 제1기 양형기준 적용현황 분석

박미랑 ( Mi Rang Park ),이민식 ( Min Sik Lee ) 대한범죄학회 2011 한국범죄학 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this study is to analyze the status quo of application of the first korean sentencing guidelines for sexual molestation. The data were obtained from the Prosecutorial guideline System(PGS) of the Supreme Prosecutors`` Office, Republic of Korea. Based on the PGS data archive, we selected available 347 population cases for sexual molestation offenders who were sentenced from July 1st, 2009 to June 30th, 2010. To describe the type of the crime, we mainly used basic descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOV. In addition, we investigated the power of explanation of the current sentencing guideline of sexual molestation using OLS regression. The results contain the frequency of the each sentencing factor, type of the decision, length of the sentence, the compliance record, mean difference of the length by the sentencing factor in the context. Moreover, the power of the influence of the sentencing factors are showed in the context. The regression result is showing that the model of the sentencing factors for sexual molestation is needed to be amended as indicating the E²EO is not enough. Also we found that the special aggregation factors have relatively the strongest power among the factors for the model of the sexual molestation. The detailed significant factors and detailed policy implication will be discussed in the context.