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      • 변비로 발현한 직장 간질종양

        이신아,심기남,노선희,이민진,김혜인,전승정,오다연,홍승철,류재인,김광호 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2011 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.34 No.2

        A gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the most common mesenchymal tumor of the gastrointestinal tract and expresses CD117, a c-kit proto-oncogene, which can be detected immunohistochemically. We reported a GIST of the rectum of a 61-year-old-woman who had visited emergency room complaining of constipation over one week. Upon rectal examination, a round hard mass was palpated. Colonoscopy showed a 7×5 cm sized protruded lesion with surface ulceration on a rectum, adjacent the anus. And abdomen computed tomography revealed the soft tissue mass compressing anterolateral wall of the rectum and these findings suggest possibility of rectal submucosal tumor such as GIST. The patient had been treated with a ultra anorectal anastomosis with loop ileostomy. Immunohistochemical studies on the surgically resected specimen showed c-kit (+) and CD34 (+). The final diagnosis was a GIST of the rectum. She was grouped into high risk and she has been given adjuvant chemotherapy with Imatinib.

      • I-Muscone의 심혈관계에 관한 약리연구

        조태순,김낙두,허인회,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1997 藥學論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of l-muscone, effects of l-muscone and musk were studied on the cardiovascular system with various experimental models. In isolated rat aorta, l-muscone and musk made the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrin (10^-6M) in endothelium-containing rings of the rat aorta, but not in endothelium-denuded rings. However, l-muscone and musk in the presence of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not make the relaxation of blood vessel. In spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), l-muscone and musk slightly reduced blood pressure but significantly decreased heart rate. In the isolated perfused rat hearts. l-muscone and musk did not affect significantly on LVDP, contractile force, coronary flow and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt). These results suggest that l-muscone and musk have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessel and decrease of heart rate, but without significant cardiac functions.

      • 신원방우황청심원액의 심혈관계에 관한 약효

        조태순,이선미,김낙두,허인회,안형수,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1999 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        Abstract-In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of New Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (NSCL), effects of Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (SCL) and NSCL were compared. In isolated rat aorta, NSCL and SCL showed the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10^-6 M) regardless to intact endothelium or denuded rings of the rat aorta. Furthermore, the presences of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not affect the relaxing effect of NSCL and SCL. NSCL and SCL inhibited the vascular contractions induced by acetylcholine, prostaglandin endoperoxide or peroxide in a dose-dependent manner. In conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), NSCL and SCL significantly decreased heart rate. NSCL and SCL, at high doses, had a negative inotropic effect that was a decrease of left ventricular developed pressure and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt) in the isolated perfused rat hearts, and also decreased the contractile force and heart rate in the isolated rat right atria. In excised guinea-pig papillary muscle, NSCL and SCL had no effects on parameters of action potential such as resting membrane potential, action potential amplitude, APD_90 and V_max at low doses, whereas inhibited the cardiac contractility at high doses. These results suggested that NSCL and SCL have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessels and decrease of heart rate, and that this effect is no significant differences between cardiovascular effects of two preparations.

      • 신우황청심원액의 심혈관계에 관한 약효연구

        조태순,이선미,김낙두,허인회,안형수,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1997 藥學論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of New Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (NCL), efects of Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (CL) and NCL were compared. In isolated rat aorta, NCL and CL showed the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10^6M) without regard to intact endothelium or denuded rings of the rat aorta. Furthemore, the presences of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not affect the relaxation of NCL and CL. NCL and CL inhibited the vascular contractions induced by acetylcholine, prostaglandin endoperoxide or peroxide in a dosedependent manner. In conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), NCL and CL significantly decreased heart rate. NCL and CL, at high doses, had a negative inotropic effect that was a decrease of LVDP and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt) in the isolated perfused rat hearts, and also decreased the contractile force and heart rate in the isolated rat right atria. In excised guinea-pig papillary muscle, NCL and CL had no efects on parameters of action potential at low doses, whereas inhibited the cardiac contractility at high doses. These results suggested that NCL and CL have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessels and decrease of heart rate, and that this effect is no significant differences between two preparations.

      • 신원방우황청심원액의 심혈관계에 관한 약효

        조태순,이선미,김낙두,허인회,안형수,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1999 藥學論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of New Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (NSCL), effects of Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (SCL) and NSCL were compared. In isolated rat aorta, NSCL and SCL showed the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10^-6M) regardless to intact endothelium or denuded rings of the rat aorta. Furthermore, the presences of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not affect the relaxing effect of NSCL and SCL. NSCL and SCL inhibited the vascular contractions induced by acetylcholine, prostaglandin endoperoxide or peroxide in a dose-dependent manner. In conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), NSCL and SCL significantly decreased heart rate. NSCL and SCL, at high doses, had a negative inotropic effect that was a decrease of left ventricular developed pressure and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt) in the isolated perfused rat hearts, and also decreased the contractile force and heart rate in the isolated rat right atria. In excised guinea-pig papillary muscle, NSCL and SCL had no effects on parameters of action potential such as resting membrane potential, action potential amplitude, APD_90 and V_max at low doses, whereas inhibited the cardiac contractility at high doses. These results suggested that NSCL and SCL have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessels and decrease of heart rate, and that this effect is no significant differences between cardiovascular effects of two preparations.

      • 신원방우황청심원의 심혈관계에 관한 약효

        조태순,이선미,김낙두,허인회,안형수,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1999 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        Abstract-In order to investigate the phamacological properties of New Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Pill (NSCH), effects of Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Pill (SCH) and NSCH were compared using various experimental models. In rat aorta, NSCH and SCH made the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10^-6 M) regardless to endothelium containing or denuded rings of the rat aorta. Furthermore, the presence of the inhibitors of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not aftect significantly the relaxing effects of NSCH and SCH, NSCH and SCH inhibited the vascular contractions induced by acetylcholine, prostaglandin endoperoxide or peroxide in a dose-dependent manner. In conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). NSCH and SCH decreased significantly heart rate. These, at high doses, had a negative inotropic effect that was a decrease of left ventricular developed pressure and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt) in the isolated perfused rat hearts, and also decreased the contractile force and heart rate in the isolated rat right atria. In guinea-pig papillary muscle, these had no effects on parameters of action potential such as action potential amplitude (APA). V_max and resting membrane potential (RMP) at low doses, whereas inhibited the cardiac contractility at high doses. Furthermore, these had a significant inhibitory effects on palpitation of the heart in normotensive rats and SHRs. These results suggest that NSCH and SCH have weak cardiovascular effects, and that there is no significant differences between cardiovascular effects of two preparations.

      • KCI등재후보

        영구성 심박동 조율기(DDD) 로 치료한 과민성 경동맥동 증후군 1 예

        심원흠,박승정,오광제,이동기 대한내과학회 1987 대한내과학회지 Vol.32 No.2

        The major clinical manifestation of carotid sinus hypersensitivity syndrome is characterized by syncope or other manifestation of cerebral dysfunction (dizziness, lightness). Three types of carotid sinus hyper~sen- sitivity syndrome have been defined; 1) cardioinhibitory-ventricular asystole occuring for longer 3 seconds; 2) vasodepressor-a decrease in systolic arterial blood pressure of more than 50mmHg (with a less than 30% decrease in heart rate) and 3) mixed-a decrease in systolic arterial blood pressure of more than 30mmHg (with a more than 30% decrease in heart rate). In symptomatic patients with carotid sinus hypersensitivity syndrome associated with significant cardioinhibition, permernent pacemaker implantationhas played an increasingly frequent therapeutic role. In carotid sinus hypersensitivity, VVI pacing mode results in increased patients symptomes because of aggravation of the vasodepressor component, and therefore, DDD (DVI mode) is the optimal pacing mode. In this report, we present a case of carotid sinus hypersensitivity syndrome treated with DDD pacemaker.

      • KCI등재

        Pinexol inhibits in vitro inflammatory biomarkers by blocking NF-κB signaling pathway and protects mice from lethal endotoxemia

        Ki Dong Kim,Hyun Jung Kim,Kyung-Ran Park,Sung-Moo Kim,나윤철,Bum Sang Shim,Sung Hoon Kim,Seung Hoon Choi,Kyoo Seok Ahn,Seung-Hee Ryu,Sang-Wook Lee,Kwang Seok Ahn 경희대학교 융합한의과학연구소 2011 Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine Vol.11 No.1

        Korean red pine (Pinus densiflora) bark extract is used for the treatment of chronic inflammatory-related ailments through as yet undefined mechanisms. The present study was conducted to explore the anti-inflammatory activities of Korean red pine bark extract (commercially called Pinexol in Korea) in murine RAW264.7 macrophages and LPS-induced shock in mice. Here, we set out to determine whether the anti-inflammatory effects of Pinexol are mediated to suppress nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7cells. We found that Pinexol significantly suppressed LPSstimulated nitric oxide (NO) and IL-6 production without affecting cell viability. Pinexol inhibited the expression of LPS-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein and their mRNA expression. As a result, Pinexol inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, which is hypothesized as being due to the suppression of LPS-induced NF-κB activation. Moreover, Pinexol improved the survival rate during lethal endotoxemia by inhibiting the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in an animal model and our GC-MS analysis using derivertization showed that four major components of Pinexol were cathechin, epi-catechin, and methylated catechins. Therefore, we demonstrate here the evidence that Korean red pine bark extract potentially inhibits the biomarkers related to inflammation in vitro and in vivo, and might be provided as a potential candidate for treatment of inflammatory diseases.

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