『천의소감(闡義昭鑑)』에 대한 서지적(書誌的) 연구

임기영 ( Kee Young Lim ) 경북대학교 영남문화연구원 2011 嶺南學 Vol.0 No.19

조선 후기 당쟁서를 언급할 때 빠뜨릴 수 없는 자료 중의 하나가 『闡義昭鑑』과 『戡亂錄』 및 『明義錄』의 간행이다. 이러한 저술들은 한결같이 내적 분쟁의 혼란 속에 이루어졌고, 따라서 그 출판의 동기도 대등소이하다. 그 중 특히, 『闡義昭鑑』은 영조의 집권 중반에 중앙의 집권층에서 반대 세력을 다스리고, 집권층의 대의명분을 표명하기 위한 임금과 중앙 관료들이 이루어낸 의도적인 출판의 결과물이다. 이 연구는 이처럼 영조대에 이루어진 『闡義昭鑑』의 편찬과 간행 과정, 그리고 후속 작업으로 의궤의 작성까지 이어진 조선 후기 관찬서의 출판 과정을 서지적 관점에서 다루었다. 그리고 무엇보다 이러한 자료의 출판이 이루어지기까지 당시 임금과 중앙 관료들의 구체적인 업무 논의, 진행 절차와 과정을 사료와 관련 기록을 토대로 소급하여 살펴보고자 하였다. 이러한 검토 작업은 18세기 중엽 임금 주도로 추진된 관찬서의 간행 과정을 정리하고, 그 구체적인 모습을 재구성하여 본다는 측면에서 의미가 있을 것으로 판단된다. This study dealt with the book 『CheonEuSoGam(闡義昭鑑)』 which is related Party strife book in the late period of Chosun Dynasty. 『CheonEuSoGam(闡義昭鑑)』, 『Gamranrok(戡亂錄)』 and 『Myungeurok(明義錄)』is representative book which related with political party strike in 18th. Especially 『CheonEuSoGam(闡義昭鑑)』 is published with the aim of suppression to opposition party and representation of judification in ruling party, including King Young-jo(英祖) So this study is focused at the process of compilation and publication details with 『CheonEuSoGam(闡義昭鑑)』. Besides, we examined the publication of Korean annotation version and the completion of Eugye(儀軌) to that book. Chansoochung-Eugye(纂修廳儀軌) reveals the participants and pay of the people, and the list of articles used with the publication, that is paper, brush, ink stick, desk, stool, beeswax, etc. Therefore the Chansoochung-Eugye(纂修廳儀軌) is the most important material that notify the related factor of 『CheonEuSoGam(闡義昭鑑)』. To achieve this, we tried to investigate detail discussion between King Young-jo(英祖) and central courtier, publication progress and stage, every other process related with the publication of 『CheonEuSoGam(闡義昭鑑)』 This kind of examination in our study allows us to arrange the process of book publication at central government of late period in Chosun Dynasty. Also it helps the composition of actual proceedings in book publication at that times.

공공체육 스포츠센터 종사원의 직무스트레스와 이직충동간의 관계

임영삼,김기범 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship among the factors causing job transferring intent of employees in sports center, In addition, I have examined how job stresses which is caused by the role conflict among sports center employees affect job accomplishment, work and non-work conflict, job satisfaction and life satisfaction, how these factors affect job quitting intent, and what are the reasons for job quitting through investigative and demonstrative analysis. As the result by correlation, public or private job conflict by job stress and job transferring intent show meaningful (+) correlation, and job accomplishment shows meaningful (+) correlation with public or private job conflict and job satisfaction. On the other hand, public or private job conflict with job accomplishment and job transferring intent, and job satisfaction with job transferring intent have shown (-) correlation, Finally, job transferring intent have shown the correlation with satisfaction with life.

HPV에 감염된 자궁경부 상피세포의 Keratin 아형 변화에 관한 연구

기근홍,이영미,장원재,임용,임성철,김창원,전호종 조선대학교 1994 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.19 No.2

The human papillomavirus (HPV) are wide spread in the world, causing proliferation of epidermal and mucosal surface. Certain papillomaviral types are oncogenic in vivo and in vitro. HPV DNA has been detected in most of cervical lesions such as condyloma acuminata, dysplasias, and invasive carcinomas. The materials for this study consisted of 5 dysplasias. 5 squamous cell carcinomas, and 5 exocervix for control, that resected for definite treatment of uterine disease at Chosen University Hospital from January, 1991 to December, 1993. All cases were performed of in situ hybridization for HPV DNA type 6/11, 16, and 18. And also immununohistochemical stain for panel of monoclonal cytokeratin (CK) antibodies were done. The result obtained is as fallows : 1. HPV DNA type 6/11 are detected in all dysplasias. HPV DNA type 16 and 18 are detected in squamous cell carcinomas. 2. Stratifed squamous epithelium of exocervix are positive staining for CK 1, CK 5/6, CK 8, CK 13, CK 14, and CK 19. HPV DNA type 6/11 infected cells are positive for CK 1, CK 13, CK 14, CK 17, CK 18, and CK 19. HPV DNA type 16/18 infected cells are positive for CK 1, CK 5/6, CK 10, CK 13, CK 14, CK 17, CK 18, and CK 19. In conclusion, HPV infection of uterine cervix is associated with change of normal cytokeratin expression pattern. Dysplastic cells are changed of CK 5/6, CK 8, CK 17 and CK18. Squamous cell carcinoma cells are changed of CK 8, CK 17, and CK 18.

당원, 삼투압 및 무기염 농도가 Panax ginseng 모상근의 생장과 Ginsenosides 생산성에 미치는 영향

한영현,임종훈,백기엽,유기원 충북대학교 한국과학재단 지정 첨단원예기술개발 연구센터 1998 연구보고서 Vol.3 No.-

인삼 형질전환체는 호르몬이 포함되지 않은 3/4SH 배지에 공구유출식 콘형 생물반응기를 이용하여 배양하였다. 초기 접종 량은 30g/3L로 하였으며 4-5일 간격으로 배양액 내의 당원, 전기 전도도와 pH의 변화를 측정하였다. 처음 pH는 5.8이었으나 배양8일 후 4.95까지 떨어졌으나, 이후 5.63까지 증가하였다. 전기전도도와 탄소원으로 제공된 sucrose는 일정하게 감소되었고, 특히 배양 미삼의 탄소원으로 제공된 sucrose는 배양 20일 후에 완전히 소모되었다. 분해산물인 glucose와 frutose는 20일 까지 점진적으로 증가되었고 이후 급격히 감소되었다. 400ml 플라스크 안에 100ml의 배지량을 첨가하고 3g의 배양 미삼을 접종하여 배양하였을 때 배양 미삼의 생장률은 탄소원의 농도에 따라 증가되었다. 이는 배양 미삼의 환원당, 전당, 그리고 전분의 저장함량이 증가되었다. 그러나 ginsenosides의 함량은 반 비례관계로 감소되었다. 배양 주간별 ginsenosides의 함량변화는 배양초기인 1,2 주에는 급격히 감소되었으며 3주에는 약간 증가하고 4,5주 사이에 급격히 증가되었다. 삼투조절제로 사용한 0.1, 0.2, 0.3M의 mannitol과 sobitol은 생장 면에서 0.1M의 실험구가 좋았으나 ginsenosides의 함량은 삼투압농도와 반비례 관계로 급격히 감소되었다. Panax ginseng roots transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes were cultured in the air-lifted cone type bubble bioreactor that contained a hormone-free SH medium with 3% sucrose. The inoculating vol. was 30g/3L. The pH, EC, glucose, fructose and sucrose were investigated every 4 or 5 days. The pH was 5.8 initially and become 4.95 after 8 days and then increased after to 5.63. EC and sucrose contents decreased with culture days and then especially sucrose, which is carbon source for bio-ginseng rots, were depleted after 20 days. Fructose and glucose content increased gradually till 20 days with regular intervals, and then decreased quickly. While the roots were culture in 400ml flask, the higher sucrose consents, the higher growth rate. The growth rate and starch, reducing and total sugar contents were increased with the increase of sucrose concenturations but the contents of ginsenoside decrease. Variations of ginsenosides each weeks decreased first 1 or 2 weeks, increase a little after 3 weeks and largely between 4 and 5 weeks of flask culture. The osmotic regulation regents on growth were treated the 0.1, 0.3, 0.5M sobitol and mannitol. Amount of the growth were all increased on 0.1M but largely decreased the ginsenoside.

직장 융모성 선종의 병리학적 검토

임경욱,신영도,이석환,이기형 대한대장항문학회 1997 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.13 No.2

초등학교 교과전담 교사 제도 개선 방안 연구

성기훈,박기호,임영무 서울교육대학교 2001 한국초등교육 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this study is to identify the problems in current departmental system in elementary school and to suggest some propositions for the development. In order to accomplish this purpose, this study surveyed the history of the developmental system, the present condition, and the point of view of elementary school teachers. On the basis of results analyzed in this study, the following conclusions were made. (1) The problems in current departmental system lie in shortage and selection of departmental teachers. In order to solve these problems, departmental teachers should increase and inservice education for departmental teachers is needed. (2) Subject matters for departmental teachers should be centered on physical education, music, art, English. Departmental teachers should be selected among specialists. (3) Class times per week for departmental teachers should be 15∼19. (4) Inservice education for departmental teachers should be operated in the teacher's education institute, university of education. Contents for education should be emphasize skill education, teaching exercise, teaching method. (5) Elementary school departmental teachers should be educated at university of education.

高果糖 誘導 고지혈증 흰쥐에 대한 薏苡仁의 효과

이영종,손영종,임덕빈,이은섭,박중수,김성기 대한본초학회 2005 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.20 No.1

Objective : In order to examine the effects of Coicis Semen on the hyperlipidemia, the extracts of Job's Tears were given to hyperlipidemic rats induced by fructose-rich chow. Method : The hyperlipidea was induced by fructose-rich chow during five weeks in rats. And the rats were administered with the extracts prepared from husk layer, bran layer, polished rice, unpolished rice or unhulled grain of Job's Tears each others during three weeks. And then, the effects of the extracts on body weight gain, total cholesterol, triglyceride and blood glucose were examined. Results and Conclusion : The extracts prepared from polished rice, unpolished rice or unhulled grain of Job's Tears had no effects on the body weight gains of the corpulent rats induced by a high fructose diet. Meanwhile, the extracts prepared from the unhulled grain (Coicis Semen), unpolished rice, and bran layer of Job's Tears decreased the levels of blood total cholesterol. and triglyceride, each others. And the effect of unhulled grain was more stronger than those of the others. The results suggested that unhulled grain had some materials useful for alleviating the hyperlipidemia, and the effective molecule is existed in the surface of unhulled grain.

釜山大學校 학생 써클활동 實態와 그 運營改善方案에 관한 調査硏究

李衡基,李成海,李大雨,鄭榮洪,林再澤 부산대학교 학생생활연구소 1983 硏究報 Vol.19 No.1

The present study deals with student circle activities at Pusan National University in an effort to improve student circle guidance. University circles are regarded as influencing an individual's self-growth. Two sources of data were used for this research. A total of 764 students at Pusan National University who were randomly sampled out of the registered students in 1982 Spring semester were the main subjects. Another source for the study were from 70 student circle leaders whose responses to another questionaire in a special leader training session held on October of 1982. Student respondents for this study were analyzed in three groups;(1) students who participate in circle activities at the time of the research, (2) students who participated in a circle in the past but not active at the time of the questionaire interview, (2) students who have never been members of a circle. The student respondents who were or have been members of the circles in which they participate:social service circles;academic circles; circles for special hobbies; religious circles; athletic circles for special hobbies; anti-communism circles. Some of the important findings from this research are summarized in the following. (1) Pusan National University students enjoy more student circle activities as demonstrated in the sheer number of student circle activities registered in the Student Affairs Section of the University. Circles with friendship purpose seem to decline, while circles for special hobbies and academic purposes tend to increase. (2) Many students were found to drop out of the circle activity mainly due to the lack of the circle activity information before their participation in those circle. More coeds than male students show this tendency. (3) Student circle members with specific purpose and goal in mind before participating in those circle regard aircle activity as contributing to the self-growth. (4) Many respondents think that circle activities are vital and necessary in the campus life. However, they do not find proper circle to paticipate. (5) The role of the student circle guidance professors was found to be important. (6) Problems for funding the student circles and finding meeting places for the circle activity remain to be solved. In short, the present study underlines the importance of the activization student activities which can be achieved through intensive circle guidance by circle advice professor and proper funding.

주 5일 근무제에 따른 직장여성들의 여가활용 및 여가제약에 관한 연구 : 은행원을 중심으로 With the Staff of a Bank as the Central Figure

김기범,이상덕,임영삼 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

This research has purpose to examine closely leisure activities and leisure restriction that they include as working women work 5-days in a week and they do not work 5-days in a weep We could get conclusion like this result after analysis. First, working women, who work 5-days in a week and they who don't work 5-days, have similar difference with the actual condition on leisure application, preferring items of sports, limited surroundings elements, At the same time, non-operation group recognize with negative than operation group, Moreover in their leisure application, related to limited surroundings elements, they have similar difference from 5-day working women to no 5-day working women with as they marry or not. Second, it shows that 5-days working women have similar difference in no 5-days working women with physical activity, social activity and time away with their family, Collectively, it show that working women who they are under 30 age take pert in various leisure activity. Third, it shows that the 5-days working women graduated from university participate in most active outdoor action, besides, single women take pert in various leisure activity in leisure activity type, if I look into each income group, less than 2,000,000 won, the group scored high score with the actual condition on leisure application.

LP-MOCVD 방법으로 성장한 InGa As/GaAs의 DCXD에 의한 조성과 임계두께에 관한 연구

정양준,차상석,임기영 木浦大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1994 基礎科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.-

We have grown InGaAs single layers on GaAs by LP-MOCVD(Low Pressure Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) method. We have investigated the lattice constants, strain relaxation, and critical layer thickness of a ?? layer by double crystal x-ray diffraction. The correlation between the In composition in epitaxial ?? and In gas composition was determined by rocking curve analyses. The critical layer thickness and In composition were determined to be 600Å for 0.115 and 400 Å for 0.183, respectively, assuming that the In gas compositions are 0.150 and 0.243. Beyond the critical layer thickness the transition from the strained to the relaxed state occurs more rapidly as the thickness increases.