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      • Informal Learning during the Early Career CRISIS of Entry-Level Youth Workers as Public-Sector Temporary Employees in the Republic of KOREA

        Joo Kyoung-phil J-INSTITUTE 2017 International Journal of Crisis & Safety Vol.2 No.3

        In Korea, various initiatives for youth development are the social driver for building a sustainable society by means of the public investment for next generations. The national need to make the society sustainable has been especially salient in Korea as it has accomplished both economic and democratic development in an unprece-dented pace since the Korean War. Youth work has been institutionalized with the foci on protection and welfare of youth as well as various activities for youth. In the national youth work, youth workers play a key role in implementing youth policies and delivering programs and services for young people. However, the labor marker for entry-level youth workers is far from favorable. Korean youth work agencies such as youth community centers, youth cultural centers, and youth shelters hold less and less capacity to ac-commodate newcomers, given the recent recession of national youth work. Due to the limited budget and the unstable market of youth work, the job security of entry-level youth workers in Korea has become more insecure than ever since the Korean government initiated the national youth work. In this career context, even for those who fortunately got some positions in the field of youth work, their career path is vulnerable from the beginning. This early career crisis of entry-level Korean youth workers reflects various aspects of the public-sector labor structure in Korea. At the same time, entry-level youth workers’ understanding of their career and life also illu-minate how individual needs and expectations collide with socio-cultural structures and norms in the Korean society. This gap between the personal agency and the societal organization can be further examined along with the conception of informal learning. The purpose of this exploratory study is to illuminate entry-level youth workers’ informal learning about self-identity and career though their job experiences. The study takes a phenomenological approach, a qualitative research method to delve into the nature of a phenomenon, to designing the methodological framework. Through a qualitative data analysis, the research identified a number of open codes that converged into eight categories and three major themes. Subsequently, the analysis results were interpreted along with three activity systems that was constructed upon the three major themes and attendant categories and codes. What and how the entry-level youth workers learn informally on the job emerged from the methodological application of CHAT to their experiences and perceptions. Therefore, this study entails the theoretical implications of CHAT for examining informal learning in the workplace, highlighting its integrative approach to the job inse-curity and the early career crisis of Korean entry-level youth workers.

      • KCI등재후보

        일터학습을 위한 논리주도 성과평가 개념화 연구

        주경필 ( Kyoung Phil Joo ) 고려대학교 HRD정책연구소 2019 휴먼웨어 연구 Vol.2 No.2

        본 연구에서는 조직 내 일터학습 관련 실천이 효과적이고 정확하게 평가되기 위해서 논리주도 성과평가의 필요성을 제기한다. 따라서 개념적 연구를 통해서 일터학습 관련 실천을 위한 논리주도 성과평가의 이론적 기초를 정립하고, 이렇게 마련된 평가모델을 일터학습 관련 실천의 책무성과 타당성을 향상시키는 대안으로 제시하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 연구의 주요 내용은 크게 두 부분으로 구성되었다. 첫째는 일터학습에서 평가의 주요 요소와 특성을 살펴보는 것이고, 둘째는 논리주도 성과평가에 관한 선행연구 고찰 및 개념화이다. 여기서는 논리주도 성과평가를 가장 기초적인 수준에서 다루었다. 다시 말해, 이 분야의 선행연구 고찰을 통해서 논리주도 성과평가의 개념화에 가장 주요하게 영향을 미치는 요소를 규명하고, 그 시사점과 활용가능성 및 의의를 논의하는 것을 중심으로 연구가 수행되었다. 본 연구의 결과로 제시된 논리주도 성과평가 모델은 일터학습 관련 프로그램 운영이나 개입활동을 평가를 보다 체계적이고 논리적으로 수행하는데 기초가 될 것이다. In organizations, a pressing need exists for theory-driven outcome evaluation of the workplace learning practice. This conceptual study aims at exploring theoretical foundations of theory-driven outcome evaluation for workplace learning and regarding this model as an alternative for improving the accountability and validity of workplace learning interventions. The study mainly consists of two parts: 1) an overview of key facets of evaluation in workplace learning, and 2) theory-driven outcome evaluation. This article examines theory-driven outcome evaluation at the most basic level. In other words, based on a review of existing literature in this area, this article presents a model that identifies elements that most significantly influence the conceptualization of theory-drvien outcome evaluation. The theory-driven outocme evaluation model provides the theoretical basis on which the workplace learning practice can be evaluated both systematically and logically.

      • KCI등재후보

        원격고등교육을 위한 스마트캠퍼스 구축 사례연구

        주경필 ( Kyoung-phil Joo ) 고려대학교 HRD정책연구소 2020 휴먼웨어 연구 Vol.3 No.2

        정보통신기술의 발달과 함께 국립 한국방송통신대학교는 기술 혁신을 위한 자체 “스마트캠퍼스구축 TF팀”을 구성하였다. 이 TF팀은 스마트캠퍼스 구축을 위한 몇 가지 상세한 부분에 대한 계획을 세우고 원격고등교육기관으로서 한국방송통신대학교가 급속히 변화하는 환경에 부합하기 위한 마스터플랜을 개발하였다. 이 논문은 한국방송통신대학교가 외부 수요에 대응하여 스마트캠퍼스 설계를 위해 어떻게 마스터플랜을 세웠는지에 관한 구체적인 내용을 담고 있다. 질적 사례연구방법을 활용하여 이 연구에서는 TF팀이 수행한 절차와 결과를 기술하였다. 결과적으로 TF팀은 한 개의 비전, 세 개의 목표, 네 개의 주요 과제를 대학이 스마트캠퍼스로 변화하기 위한 방향으로 마스터플랜에 포함시켜야 할 내용으로서 도출하였다. 한국방송통신대학교의 사례는 원격고등교육 기관이 효과적으로 새로운 정보통신기술을 적용하여 스마트학습의 개념을 고려해야 하는 방식에 대해서 조명한 것으로, 다른 원격고등교육 기관의 기술혁신을 위한 기초자료가 될 수 있을 것이다. Along with the development of information and communication technolgies, Korea National Open University (KNOU) configured its own task force team, named “Smart Campus TF/T”, for technological innovation. The TF/T has developed a master plan to adapt to the fast-changing environment, identifying several objectives to establish a smart campus. This article elaborates the ways in which KNOU has responded to various external needs by creating the master plan in designing a smart campus. Using a qualitative-case-study approach, this study outlines the procedures through which the TF/T developed the master plan and its specific outcomes: one vision, three objectives and four major areas to transform the university into a smart campus. This study illuminates the ways in which an institution of open and distance higher education applies new information and communication technologies to development of a smart campus.

      • A crucial role of WW45 in developing epithelial tissues in the mouse

        Lee, Joo-Hyeon,Kim, Tae-Shin,Yang, Tae-Hong,Koo, Bon-Kyoung,Oh, Sang-Phil,Lee, Kwang-Pyo,Oh, Hyun-Jung,Lee, Sang-Hee,Kong, Young-Yun,Kim, Jin-Man,Lim, Dae-Sik Wiley (John WileySons) 2008 The EMBO journal Vol.27 No.8

        <P>The role and molecular mechanisms of a new Hippo signalling pathway are not fully understood in mammals. Here, we generated mice that lack WW45 and revealed a crucial role for WW45 in cell-cycle exit and epithelial terminal differentiation. Many organs in the mutant mouse embryos displayed hyperplasia accompanied by defects in terminal differentiation of epithelial progenitor cells owing to impaired proliferation arrest rather than intrinsic acceleration of proliferation during differentiation. Importantly, the MST1 signalling pathway is specifically activated in differentiating epithelial cells. Moreover, WW45 is required for MST1 activation and translocation to the nucleus for subsequent LATS1/2 activation upon differentiation signal. LATS1/2 phosphorylates YAP, which, in turn, translocates from the nucleus into the cytoplasm, resulting in cell-cycle exit and terminal differentiation of epithelial progenitor cells. Collectively, these data provide compelling evidence that WW45 is a key mediator of MST1 signalling in the coordinate coupling of proliferation arrest with terminal differentiation for proper epithelial tissue development in mammals.</P>

      • KCI등재

        환경관리대상 오염물질 우선순위 선정방법 및 도시와 산단지역의 주요 오염물질 선정

        차순우,주철균,박현수,박세진,김필제,이상목,최경희,이종협 한국화학공학회 2003 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.41 No.3

        오늘날 환경관리는 지금까지의 환경매체별 관리에서 벗어나 각 매체를 하나의 시스템으로 통합하여 관리하는 방향으로 변화하고 있다. 통합환경관리를 위해서는 오염배출원 및 배출량에 대한 구체적인 정보를 파악아고, 환경오염물질의 매체별 이동을 고려하여 지역적 환경오염분포도를 작성하여야 하며, 이를 위해 배출원 인벤토리 작성이 선행되어야 한다. 배출원 인벤토리 작성에는 대상지역 선정, 대상화학물질 선정, 배출원별 배출량 산정 등의 단계가 필요하며, 그 중 해당 지역에 적합한 주요 환경오염물질을 정확히 선정하는 것이 다음 단계의 연구진행에 가장 중요한 과정이 된다. 본 연구에서는 우선순위 오염물질을 선정하는 방법을 제안하고, 이를 국내 점오염원과 비점오염원으로 대표될 수 있는 두 곳(도시지역과 산단지역)인 서울과 안산지역에 적용하여, 각 지역의 우선순위 오염물질을 선정하였다. The integrated environmental management method will lead the management of the emission sources in the future out of respective managements for each environmental media. For the integration of environmental managements, investigation of specific information on emission sources and the amounts of emissions and transfers of pollutants to environmental media are necessary. This will be accomplished by preparation of a precise emission inventiory(EI). The procedures for an EI are classified into three steps; selection of area, selection of chemicals. In this work, a methodology to determine the chemicals foe the area chosen is the most important step for the futher studies. In this work, a methodology to determine the priority of the pollutants emitted or released from the target areas is proposed. The major pollutants of a metropolis (Seoul) and an industrial area (Ansan) are selected by the suggested method.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        부식제에 의한 상부 위장관 손상의 임상적 고찰

        김현수,박민호,주영은,윤경원,김세종,유종선,박근수,정필진 대한소화기내시경학회 2001 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.23 No.2

        Background/Aims: The incidence of corrosive injury has been decreased, compared with past years. However, the ingestion of corrosive agent for suicidal attempt is on an increasing trend. Though corrosive injury on gastrointestinal tract is very common, there are few clinical studies on this field. Methods: Retrospective study was performed on 48 patients who ingested corrosive agent from 1992 to 1998. The kinds of corrosive agent, cause of ingestion, symptoms, gastroscopic findings, treatment and compli- cations were analyzed. Results: The most common agent of ingestion was acetic acid (47.9%), followed by hydrocholoric acid (18.8%), cresol (10.4%), lye (10.4%), sulfuric acid (4.2%). Ingestion for suicidal attempt (60.4%) was more frequent than accidental ingestion (39.6%). The frequent symptoms were sore throat (31.3%), dysphagia (27.1%), epigastric pain (22.9%), vomiting (18,8%), chest pain (18.8%), GI bleeding (12.5%), dyspnea (12.5%) and hematuria (8.3%). The esophagus was the most common site of corrosive injury and Grade Iia injury was the most frequent finding on gastroscopy. In most cases, pro- phylactic antibiotics with or without steroid was administered for conservative treatment. For long-term sequelae, there were 7 cases (14.6%) of esophageal stricture, and 2 cases (4.2%) of gastric outlet obstruction. Conclusions: Corrosive injury on gastrointestinal tract is frequently observed on early gastroscopy and can cause significant late sequelae, such as stricture. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate regular follow up gastroscopy for the management of late sequelae.

      • KCI등재

        반응표면분석에 의한 진피 에탄올 추출물의 추출조건 최적화

        정지은 ( Ji Eun Jeong ),심상필 ( Sang Phil Shim ),정유석 ( Yoo Seok Jeong ),정희경 ( Hee Kyoung Jung ),김영찬 ( Young Chan Kim ),홍주헌 ( Joo Heon Hong ) 한국식품저장유통학회(구 한국농산물저장유통학회) 2011 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.18 No.5

        This study was conducted to monitor the quality characteristics Citrus unshiu ethanolic extracts by a response surface methodology. In extraction conditions based on the central composite design with variations in ethanol concentration(0~100%), extraction temperature(35~95℃), and ratio of solvent to sample(20 mL/g). The maximum value of yield was 36.31% at 93.18℃, 67.13% of ethanol concentration. The extraction yield and total polyphenol content were improved with the increase of ethanol concentration than extraction temperature. Total flavonoid content was improved with the increase of extraction temperature than ethanol concentration. The coefficients of determinations(R2) were 0.8646(p<0.1) and 0.9153(p<0.05) in electron donating ability and hesperidin content, respectively. Estimated conditions for the maximized extraction including yield, total polyphenol content, total flavonoid content, electron donating ability, and hesperidin content were 55~73% in ethanol concentration, 89~95℃ in extraction temperature, and 20 mL/g in ratio of solvent to sample.

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