관동맥질환에서 저밀도 지단백 입자 크기의 분포

임효영,김인숙,승기배,강동헌,전두수,장기육,박준철,이수영,홍순조,최규보 대한순환기학회 1998 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.28 No.8

學童의 屈折異常

洪淳珏,崔檍,白雲翔 大韓眼科學會 1964 大韓眼科學會雜誌 Vol.5 No.1

금속수은 폭로 근로자의 일시뇨를 이용한 생물학적 모니터링 평가

홍두루미,김순덕,염용태,최재욱 大韓産業醫學會 1996 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.8 No.1

Biological monitoring for exposure permits estimation of organ doses or body burdens from exposures through all relevant portals of entry. Biological monitoring data may be used to estimate environmental concentrations when the latter cannot be measured directly. Biological indices are usually concentration of a chemical of its metabolites or its effect at the true receptors. Mercury concentration in urine has been most commonly recommended as a biological exposure index of mercury. for data based on urine analysis, variation in urine volume is the most significant. The urinary concentration related to excretion of the solute provides some correction for fluctuation of urine output. Sampling time must be carefully observed because distribution and elimination of a chemical are kinetic events. This study has evaluated mercury concentration in spot urine compared to the results of 24 hour collected urine by the adjustment methods(specific gravity, creatinine) and sampling time. The subjects were 43 workers who had been exposed to the metallic mercury. The results were as follows: 1. The correlation coefficients between mercury concentration in 24 hour urine and that in spot urine were 0.639-0.715 and were not different by adjustment methods. 2. In the high exposure group who were over 100ug/l of urinary mercury, the correlation coefficients between mercury concentration in 24 hour urine and that in spot urine were 0.687-0.824 and were not different by adjustment methods. 3. Mercury concentration in spot urine were very variable by sampling time or exposure time. The correlation coefficients between mercury concentration in 24 hour urine and that in spot urine were most highest as 0.85-0.91 at first voiding urine in the morning, and were 0.77-0.86 at urine collected within four hours before end of shift. In the biological monitoring to exposure of mercury, sampling of spot urine were most proper at first voiding urine in the morning, and then at urine collected within four hours before end of shift. But the adjustment methods of specific gravity and creatinine were no difference of the results.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

현대 무도(武道)의 지향과제에 대한 논의

최종균,장재이,홍장표,박순진,김의영 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1999 武道硏究所誌 Vol.10 No.1

I would like to make the following suggestions on the basis of such problems as arguments over the philosophies and historicity of modern martial arts, a flood of groups with commercialism, the absence of true martial arts in the wake of game-oriented trends, and the stagnation of martial arts. First, the philosophy and historicity of martial arts should be established. I should like to suggest that the philosophy of martial arts should be established through the understanding of the changing aspect of the Eastern cultures and changes in the meanings of martial arts. Second, the groups of martial arts should be fostered in a synthetic fashion. Third, the methods of running martial-art games should be improved. That is, it is necessary that the games should be improved in order to activate the essence of martial arts. Fourth, martial arts should be made academic. Philosophy, science and Comtism should be organically connected so that martial arts may be academically systemized.

울산시 보건소 당뇨교실에 참가한 당뇨환자의 교육 효과에 관한 연구

홍순명,황혜진,최순호,정은미 울산대학교 2000 생활과학논문집 Vol.2 No.1

최근 유병률이 증가하고 있는 당뇨병 환자에 대한 영양교육의 효과를 알아보기 위하여 울산시 보건소에서 환자 36명을 대상으로 교육을 실시하였다. 설문지를 통하여 교육 전과후의 신체계측, 혈당, 당뇨병의 합병증과 임상 증상을 조사하였고, 식습관의 변화와 교육의 효과 등을 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 당뇨교육 후 체중이 감소한 경향으로 나타났고, BMI(kg/m')는 교육 전후가 거의 변화가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 당뇨교실 전후의 혈당치를 조사한 결과 공복시 혈당이 교육전보다 교육 후 줄어들었다(p<0.1). 식후 혈당치는 170.0 ± 70.71mg/dl에서 158.50 ± 40.31mg/dl로 줄어드는 경향으로 나타났다. 교육전후의 건강증상의 상관관계를 보면 눈흐림 증상이 유의적으로 감소된 것으로 나타났고, 갈증을 느끼는 경우도 감소한 경향이 나타났다. 교육 후에 교육 전보다 식사 조절을 많이 하는 것으로 나타났고, 식품교환표를 이용하여 식사조절을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 당뇨교실교육은 91.7%가 도움이 되었다고 당뇨교실이 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of nutrition education for diabetic patients commuting to a local health center in Ulsan city. We examined the effect of nutrition education on physical characteristics and blood glucose by comparing before and after education with questionnaire. All diabetic subjects were interviewed for general characteristics, diabetic complications, food habits and education effect. BMI was no difference before and after education. Fasting glucose level were significantly lower after education and postprandial glucose level were decreased after education (158.50 ± 40.31mg/dl) compared before education(170.0 ± 70.71mg/dl). but there was no significance in postprandial glucose. When we compared before and after diabetic symptoms, sights disturbance were decreased aftar education and the symptoms of polydipsia were decreased after education. The diabetic subjects were executed diet therapy after education. This study showed that nutrition education for diabetic patient was effective in significant changes.

EDSA를 이용한 비상발전기 운영에 관한 연구

洪淳錫,崔寧峻 弘益大學校 産業技術硏究所 2005 産業技術 Vol.15 No.-

While everyone who uses electric power desires perfect frequency, voltage, stability, and reliability at all times, this cannot be realized in practice. The supplying utility cannot be expected to provide a perfect power supply because many of the causes of power supply disturbances are beyond the control of the utility. The outage happens but due to many reason. The electricity equipment requires consequently the emergency power supply. We classify the subordinate for quick supply of the emergency power supply and must grope the supply plan. We will find out in this paper through the case study about the emergency power efficient operation plan.

밀도의 개념 변화에 미치는 순환학습의 효과

최병순,홍순경 한국교원대학교 과학교육연구소 1991 청람과학교육연구논총 Vol.1 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Learning Cycle approach to change the concept of density. The results of the study were as follows: 1) Students already had various types of preconception related to density before formal learning. These preconceptions mostly differ from scientific concepts. 2) Male students were much better than female ones in the development of scientific concepts before formal learning. These differences were found statistically significant(P<0.01). 3) The higher the cognitive level of the students, the better the development of scientific concepts. 4) In the change of preconceptions to scientific concepts by treatment, there was significant difference between control group and experimental group at the 0.05 level. It was found that Learning Cycle approaches were more effective than traditional approaches in acquiring the concept of density. 5) It was found that there was no significant difference on the retention level of the concept of density between control group and experimental group.

구연산을 첨가한 오디 설기떡의 품질 특성

홍정희,안상희,김미지,박금순,최상원,이순재 한국조리과학회 2003 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.19 No.6

This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of mulberry fruit seolgidduk. Four percent additions of mulberry were evaluated as the most suitable concentration for seolgidduk, in order to improve the color of gum metal gray and sour smell. Therefore, in order to improve the preference, citric acid was added. The acidity of mulberry fruit seolgidduk increased and its pH decreased significantly by increasing amount of citric acid. The moisture content of mulberry fruit seolgidduk showed no significant difference between the groups with added citric acid and the control of group. The L value decreased as the citric acid concentration increased. Color a and b (Ed-define 'a' and 'b') values increased significantly by increasing the amount of citric acid. The hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, gumminess and brittleness decreased as the citric acid was added. From the sensory evaluation, mulberry fruit seolgidduk with 0.01% citric acid added was the most preferred in taste, chewiness and overall acceptability. These results indicated that mulberry fruit seologidduk with 0.01% citric acid added showed the best quality.

다량의 하부위장관출혈이 병발된 Vibrio vulnificus 패혈증 1예

최주연,유진홍,한석원,이대훈,최민호,박순민,김연식,김선우,신완식,강문원,강성구 대한화학요법학회 1996 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.14 No.2

최근 저자들은 Vibrio vulnificus 감염에 의해 패혈증 및 이차성 피부 병변을 보인 42세의 남자 환자의 치료중 하부 위장관 출혈이 병발된 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. We experienced a case of Vibrop vulnificus septicemia which showed an unusual manifestation such as hematochezia. The patient was a 42-year-old man with chronic liver disease. The blood and wound culture revealed the organism. During intensive care, he suffered from massive hematochezi for several days. Colonoscopy and abdominal CT showed findings suspicious of ischemic colitis. To our knowledge, this is the first unusual case of V.vulnificus infection which showed massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding.