鼻의 生理機能에 대한 硏究

許埈寧,姜政秀 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2000 혜화의학회지 Vol.9 No.1

The following results obtained through studies related on nose. 1. Nose is called mingtang(明堂)·mianwang(面王), as it emphasize the meaning of viewing diagnosis(望診) and is called yuangpinzhimen(元牡之門), tianpinzhimen(天牡之門), qiqizhimen(七氣之門) as it emphasize the meaning of the entrance of atmosphere flow. Because it's position is the middle of face, we call tianzhongzhiyue(天中之嶽), zhongyue(中嶽). 2. As the organ of body, nose comes under the category of lung-iron(肺金), functionally comes under the category of heart-fire(心火). Functionally we can smell oder, organically nose is the pathway of respiration and to be resonator. 3. Wuzangliufu(五臟六腑) is arranged closely around the nose. The essence of wuzangliufu(五臟六腑) reflect nose, so nose becomes the standard of coloring diagnosis(色診). 4. We call nose is feihou(肺候), but it is not connected directly between the lung channel and nose. In case of lung symptom(肺證), first of all, nose become to appear the condition of lung, the lung channel and nose is close functionally. 5. The view of channels, nose is a connection with channels of yangming(陽明), bladder(膀胱), du(督脈) directly. By the connecting of each three channels, spleen stomach heart and kidney(脾胃心腎) are connected with indirectly. As the result of the relation, nose helps for body to breathe and to circulate qi(氣) and smell. And so the nature of wuzangliufu(五臟六腑 ) appear to the nose. 6. Particularly, the yangming channel(陽明經), and the bladder channel(膀胱經) are important. Because air-qi(天氣) reach to kidney·lung through nose, ground-qi(地氣) reach to spleen·stomach through mouth and yingwei(營衛) revolve through the bladder channel(膀胱經). As the result nose becomes the essential organ of circulation of yingwei(營衛), ascent and descent of qi(氣).

관상동맥내 스텐트 삽입후 발생한 관상동맥류 2례

제인수,허민영,문치숙,이재호,정수룡,조길현,이영민,김대경,김두일,김동수 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.3

Coronary artery aneurysms are detected with increasing frequency because of the routine use of coronary angiography in the diagnosis and management of coronary artery disease. Although some coronary artery aneurysms are congenital or inflammatory, most are atherosclerotic. The prognosis of atherosclerotic coronary artery aneurysm may depend on the morphology of the aneurysm or the presence of coexisting obstructive disease. Coronary artery aneurysms have been also reported to occur after ballon angioplasty, directional athrectomy, laser angioplasty, and stent implantation with a frequency of 2% to 4%. The long-term outcome of post-intervention coronary artery aneurysm is unknown. We report two cases of the development of a coronary aneurysm 6 months after stent implantation as a treatment of severe obsructive coronary artery disease.

[논문]현실요법을 적용한 교육프로그램이 여중생의 학습된 무기력과 자기조절능력에 미치는 효과

허성돈,김정섭,권해수 교육혁신학술위원회 2010 교육혁신연구 Vol.20 No.2

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a growth program based on reality therapy on middle school girls' leaned helplessness and self-regulated learning. The subjects for study were 66 students of two classroom. A classroom students were assigned into the experimental group(33 students) and the other class was assigned into the control group(33 students). The students in the experimental group went through 10 sessions of a growth program based on reality therapy and second control group did program of a regular school curriculum. It was carried out 10 sessions in 9 weeks 45-55 minutes lasting 10 sessions. The result of this study follow. First, the experimental group which participated in a growth program based on reality therapy showed significant differences in learned helplessness from that of the control group. Second, the experimental group which participated in a growth program based on reality therapy showed significant differences in self-regulated learning ability from that of the control group. 본 연구는 현실요법을 적용한 성장프로그램이 여중생의 학습된 무기력과 자기조절학습능력에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 것을 그 목적으로 하였다. 2개 학급 66명의 학생을 대상으로 연구하였고 1개 학급 33명은 실험집단으로 다른 1개 학급 33명은 통제집단으로 임의 배정되었다. 실험집단은 10회기에 걸쳐 현실요법을 적용한 성장프로그램에 참여하였고, 통제집단은 정규 교육과정에 맞추어 수업을 받았다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 현실요법을 적용한 성장프로그램에 참여한 실험집단이 통제집단 보다 학습된 무기력 수준이 감소하였다. 둘째, 현실요법을 적용한 성장프로그램에 참여한 실험집단이 통제집단보다 자기조절학습능력 수준이 증가하였다. 본 연구를 통해 현실요법이 학습무기력 수준이 높은 여중생의 내적 통제력과 자기조절능력을 향상시키는데 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었다. 끝으로 본 연구의 제한점과 향후 연구에 대한 제언을 덧붙였다.

대전광역시 양축농가의 축분뇨 관리 실태 및 VOCs 농도 조사

이봉덕,이수기,오홍록,허정민,정기철,김성복 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2005 농업과학연구 Vol.32 No.1

This study was carried out to investigate the style of livestock house, concentration of malodorous substances of livestock feces and livestock houses in Daejeon area. Among the livestock houses investigated, as most of cow pens(94.5%) have sawdust or chaff on the bottom, there was no leakage of feces out of pen. Most pig pens adopted slury style, but some of them currently use buffering material on the bottom. It is thought that there will be no possible contamination leakage. When it comes to hen house, all the broiler house use litters on the bottom and all the layer house use scrapper. It is also thought that there will be no possible contamination leakage. 3 out of 12 deer pens used buffering material on the bottom, 10 places were maintained in a traditional method, and 7 places left possibility of contamination leakage considering whether the roof was installed or not. The contents of ammonia, amine and volatile fatty acid in fresh feces were lower compared to rotten feces, but the concentration of sulfur-containing matter - hydrogen sulfide, methylmercapthan and ethylmercapthan were higher compared to rotten feces. In the case of malodorous ingredient in livestock houses, only small amount of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide were detected in pig pen and hen house, and other ingredients were not detectable. And those who are engaged in animal husbandry reacted negatively to the use of feed additives for decreasing malodor. In conclusion, it is not worrisome that contamination can be leaked out of animal raising facilities. But if we take into consideration that the point of investigation time is wintry season, there should be more considerate attitude. And feed additives for decreasing malodor need establishing criteria in the manufacturing process.

Identification of Chemical Structure and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol Isolated from a Brown Alga, Ishige okamurae

( Soo Jin Heo ),( Jong Pyung Kim ),( Won Kyo Jung ),( Nam Ho Lee ),( Hahk Soo Kang ),( Eun Mi Jun ),( Soon Hye Park ),( Sung Myung Kang ),( Young Jae Lee ),( Pyo Jam Park ),( You Jin Jeon ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2008 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.18 No.4

Toward redesigning the PEG surface of nanocarriers for tumor targeting: impact of inner functionalities on size, charge, multivalent binding, and biodistribution

Heo, Ju Young,Kang, Se Hun,Kim, Young-Hwa,You, Suyeon,Jin, Kyeong Sik,Kim, Seung Won,Jung, Hye-youn,Jung, Kyung Oh,Lee, Chul-Hee,Kim, Mi Jung,Sung, Soo-Eun,Kim, Boram,Choi, Insung S.,Youn, Hyewon,Chun Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Chemical science Vol.8 No.7

<▼1><P>A simple strategy to enhance the tumor-targeting efficiency of PEGylated nanocarriers is demonstrated.</P></▼1><▼2><P>Achieving accurate and efficacious tumor targeting with minimal off-target effects is of paramount importance in designing diagnostic and therapeutic agents for cancer. In this respect, nanocarriers have gained enormous popularity because of their attainable multifunctional features, as well as tumor-targeting potential by extravasation. However, once administered into the bloodstream, nanocarriers face various <I>in vivo</I> obstacles that may significantly impair their performance needed for clinical translation. Herein, we demonstrate a strategy to enhance tumor-targeting efficiency by embedding functionalities in the interior region of partially PEGylated nanocarriers (<I>ca.</I> 10 nm in diameter), intended for active or passive targeting. The cooperative impact of these topologically inner functional groups (IFGs) was marked: enhancements of >100-fold in IC<SUB>50</SUB><I>in vitro</I> (<I>e.g.</I>, a high-avidity ligand with cationic IFGs) and >2-fold in tumor accumulation at 2 h post-injection <I>in vivo</I> (<I>e.g.</I>, a high-avidity ligand with anionic IFGs), both against the fully PEGylated counterpart. Analogous to allosteric modulators, properly employed IFGs may substantially improve the process of effectively directing nanocarriers to tumors, which is otherwise solely dependent on avidity or extravasation.</P></▼2>

Telomere length is correlated with mitochondrial DNA copy number in intestinal, but not diffuse, gastric cancer

Jung, Soo-Jung,Cho, Ji-Hyoung,Park, Won-Jin,Heo, Yu-Ran,Lee, Jae-Ho Spandidos Publications 2017 Oncology letters Vol.14 No.1

Tissue Specific Alteration of IGF System in Diabetic Rats

( Jung Sun Heo ),( Yun Jung Lee ),( Eun Jung Kim ),( Ji Yeon Han ),( Ja Young Kang ),( Ho Jae Han ),( Soo Hyun Park ) 대한신장학회 2004 춘계학술대회 초록집 Vol.24 No.1

천수만 담수 방류에 따른 수질과 퇴적물 환경 변동

장수정 ( Soo-jung Chang ),허승 ( Seung Heo ),이윤 ( Yoon Lee ),정현미 ( Hyen-mi Chung ),최윤석 ( Yoon-seok Choi ),김희중 ( Heejoong Kim ),임보라 ( Bo-ra Lim ),정나영 ( Ra-young Jung ),최종우 ( Jong-woo Choi ) 한국환경농학회 2019 한국환경농학회 학술대회집 Vol.2019 No.-

천수만은 서산시, 태안군, 홍성군, 보령시로 둘러싸인 수심 20 m 내외의 해안으로, 과거부터, 대하, 꽃게의 산란장으로 알려져 있고, 바지락, 낙지, 농어, 민어, 도미류, 숭어 등 어장이 형성되어 있고 수산자원보호구역으로 지정되었다. 1980년대 이후 농업용수 확보를 위해 천수만을 둘러싼 부남호에 서산 B 방조제, 간월호에 서산 A 방조제, 보령방조제, 홍성방조제를 건립하면서, 육수의 오염이 심화되고, 천수만 내만의 유속이 감속되었다. 저층 용존산소, 투명도, 표층 클로로필-a, 표층 용존질소, 용존무기인을 기반으로 한 생태계기반 수질평가시, 서해 연안의 수질평가지수는 2000년대 초는 3등급 보통, 2000년대 중반이후는 2등급을 유지하고 있으며, 천수만은 대체로 2등급을 유지하나, 내측은 3등급으로 조사되었다. 퇴적물의 강열감량, 화학적산소요구량, 산휘발성황화물을 기반으로한 오염도 평가시, 천수만, 금강하구역의 퇴적물 오염되고 지속되고 있는데, 특히 8월 천수만 해저 퇴적물 산휘발성황화물 농도값이 0.2 mg/g.dry (수산환경기준)을 상회하였다. 하계 고수온과 빈산소 발생, 강우기 방류 등으로 인한 육상오염원의 유입으로, 천수만 양식생물의 스트레스가 지속되고 있어, 2017년 천수만 하계 담수 방류시 2주 간격으로, 해수와 퇴적물 환경을 조사하였다. 하계 고수온기에 수온 약층이 강하게 형성되어, 표층과 저층의 수온이 3℃ 이상 차이가 나고, 저층에 용존산소 2.0mg/L 이하의 빈산소층이 형성되었지만, 육상 담수가 유입되면서, 수온 약층이 약화되었고 빈산소층이 소멸하였다. 담수방류시, 표층에 저염분수가 분포하면서, 표층과 저층의 염분 농도 구배가 형성되었다. 방류가 지속되며, 해수 내 화학적산소요구량, 총질소, 용존무기질소, 인산염인이 증가한 반면에, 방류 종료 2주 뒤부터 해수는 안정화되나, 퇴적물 오염도가 증가하였다. 방류 전 총질소 농도는 0.348 mg/L 이나, 방류 시 0.548 mg/L 까지 증가하고, 용존무기질소 농도는 방류 전 0.100 mg/L 이나, 방류 시 0.218 mg/L 까지 증가하였다. 퇴적물의 화학적 산소요구량은 방류시 6.65 mg/L 로 분석되었으나, 방류 종료 2주후 7.63 mg/L 으로 증가하였고, 강열감량은 방류시 5.97 mg/g.dry 이나 종료 2주후 6.82 mg/g.dry 로 증가하였다. 충청남도에서 부남호 기수환경복원을 위해 서산 방조제에 수문 개방하고, 2023년부터 사업을 착공할 계획이라고 발표하였다. 향후, 6등급 수질의 부남호로부터 육상 오염원이 해양으로 유입되는 것을 지속적으로 추적 연구할 필요가 있다.

IEEE 1451 기반의 Smart Sensor에 관한 연구

허정일(Jung-Il Heo),임수영(Su-Young Lim),서정호(Jung-Ho Seo),안진수(Jin-Soo Ahn),김우식(Woo-Shik Kim) 대한전자공학회 2007 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.2007 No.7

The IEEE 1451 standard defines an interface for network and transducer. Template which is a structure designed for sensor information search can be used to provide the fixed number of items and prepare patterns according to type of sensor. In this paper, We implemented of XML-based sensor information Template. Sensor information is used as a shared information in monitoring systems.