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      • 分斷構造가 韓國行政에 미친 影響

        李恒東 건국대학교 1989 論文集 Vol.28 No.1

        I studied on the Public Administration under the effect of devisional Structure to understand the characteristics of Korean public Admmistration in this paper for this purpose, first, developmantal process of devision was analyzed. Korea was devided by the world Systemic Cold war and incapability of Korean people. Second. 1 studied on the characteristics of the devisional state the divisional State has characteristics of ideological state, war-conditioned state, and Neomercantile State Under the influence of the Characteristics of divisional State, Korean Public Administration had a particular character and Content, that is to say Korean public Administration had to pursuit anti communism, logic of economic growth, and following of Japanse-Colonial bureaucratism to embody the Characteristics of divisional State. The pursuitment of above Statements leaded to result as follows first. In the Structural aspect. it brought about over-growthen bureaucracy. Second, in the output aspect, it output much economic growth policies to achieve economic growth swiftly and regalation policies to ensure the stabilized social surroundings. third, in the behavioral aspect, it brought about authoritarianism in an atmosphere of being approved the charismatic Leader Afterall, by this analysis, we can conclude that the devisional structure in korea brought about negative effect on public Admnictration.

      • KCI등재

        현행 중학교 과학 실험·실습교육에 대한 교사들의 견해와 개선방안

        이윤종,기우항,김영호,정원우,양승영,강용희,안병호,임성규,윤일희,김중욱,강동진 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1996 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.20 No.-

        The status of facilities, management of the experiment, practices, and Science education teaching method in middle school have been investigated. The present status and reasonable management of middle school science education have been grasped from the questionaires. The results are as follows : The reasonable management for expeiments and practices of science education were scanty in the middle school around the urban and rural schools owing to the shortage of facilities and equipments, crowded class, excessive classes, work for teachers, excessive contents of present textbook and insufficience of administrative support etc. The current teaching method of middle school science has emphasized knowledge. This fact does not satisfy the objective of learning due to lack of teaching method. Desirable directions for the improvement of present status of middle school science education were proposed in this paper.

      • 社會變動에 대한 國家論的 理解

        李恒東 건국대학교 1989 論文集 Vol.29 No.2

        The third world states experienced the rapid sociatal change over the post four decades Especially, the newly industrializing countries of East Asia (South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Hongking) have very rapid industrial growth over a two-decade period. This growth has been parelled by a fovorable pattern of income equality, low unemployment, and the near elimination of the grinding poverty that debillitates the poorest sociatal strata in other third World states. How do we explain this societal change, especially, how do we understand the cause, process, consequence of NICs development ? In general, the societal change in the third world has been explained by the modernization theory and the dependency theory during the last four decades. However, both theories are limited in their ability to explain Societal change, becausee both of them neglect the active role of the state in its change process. That is, even though modernization and dependency theories try to answer third world change problem, they can't explain what role the state plays in its chance process because their theoritical foci are "society-centered" or "international system -centered". The major theoritical basis of this study derives from current statist theory. The major assumption of the statists theory is that the state holds the key to societal change. This study adopt the Neo-weberian perspective in the statist theory, because the Neo-Weberian perspective emphasizes the state as an actor in its own right as either an exogerous or an intervening variable This study consists with three parts, The first part describes discussion background of statist theory in Korea. The second part analyzes the three statist perspectives, pluralist, Neo-Marxist, Neo-Weberian, about societal change. Part three examines the relation between societal change and state capacity with the Neo-Weberidn perspective. According to this frame work of this study, I understand that the state capacity and developement strategies are the major variables in the societal change of the third world, especially in the NIC change. State capacity is influenced by state apparatus, state dominated Coalition, policy network. The overall content of this study is summarized in the following ficture. ◁그림삽입▷(원본참조)

      • 다중 매체 데이타 관리를 위한 확장된 집합이론 데이타모델의 설계에 관한 연구

        이인홍,송행숙,최동운 Natural Science Research Institute JEONJU UNIVERSI 1990 전주대학교 자연과학연구소 학술논문집 Vol.3 No.1

        This paper identifies data modeling which multimedia application impose on a data base system. We suggest a data model to support multimedia application objects effectively, which is an extension of STDM. We called Extended Set Theoretical Data Model(ESTDM) The model generalizes the notion of instantiation and generalization in the standard object-oriented paradigm, and augments it with the notions of aggregation and relationships which are specialized for a multimedia application environment. We describe its concepts and it query language with examples.

      • 가시화 기법을 통한 선박 구조설계 지원 전문가 시스템 개발

        이경호,한순흥,이동곤,김은기 한국경영과학회 1993 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.- No.1

        본 논문에서는 설계 경험이 적은 설계자가 효율적으로 선급규정을 이용하여 선체설계를 할 수 있도록, 범용 전문가시스템 쉘(Shell)인 NEXPERT를 이용하여, 선체 구조설계를 지원할 수 있는 전문가 시스템을 개발하였다. 먼저, 선급 규정집(LLoyd Rule)과 기존의 rule scantling프로그램으로 부터 지식을 추출하고, 이를 바탕으로 객체지향개념에 의해 지식의 그룹핑과 계층화를 시도하였다. 또한, NEXPERT가 갖고 있는 외부 프로그램과의 접속기능(Callable Interface)을 이용하여 각종 설계에 필요한 프로그램과 실적선 데이타베이스를 접속하였다. 특히, Motif를 이용한 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스(Graphical User Interface : GUI)를 도입하였고, 설계자가 결과에 대해 검토를 할 수 있도록 Knowledge tracing 기능을 부여함으로써, 사용자 지향의 구조부재 치수 결정 지원 전문가 시스템을 개발하였다. 이러한 연구를 통해 범용 전문가 시스템이 선박설계에 이용될 수 있다는 가능성을 보였으며, 그 추구해야 할 방향을 설정하였다. 특히, 어떤 설계결정에 이르는데 관여한 규칙들을 보여주며,객체로 정의된 설계 부재들의 값들을 확인하게 함으로써 설계자가 효율적인 설계를 수행할 수 있게 되었다.

      • KCI등재후보

        우리나라 지역 직업성질환 감시체계의 현황과 전망

        임종한,장성실,김성아,문재동,채창호,홍윤철,김수영,김진석,김영욱,한상환,이혜숙,원종욱,송동빈,하은희,강성규 대한산업의학회 2001 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        기존의 특수건강진단과 작업환경측정을 통한 직업병 관리가 진폐증, 소음성난청 등의 소수 특정질환에 국한되고 실제 직업병 발생 규모 파악이나 신종 직업병의 발견에 한계를 보인다는 사실은 산업의학전문가들 사이에서도 공감을 이루고 있다. 미국과 영국 등에서의 직업성질환 감시체계에 대한 경험은 우리 나라의 직업성질환 감시체계 구축에도 새로운 자극제가 되면서, 1998년이후 인천, 대전, 여천, 구미, 부울경 지역에서 지역 직업성질환감시체계를 산업보건관리의 중요한 시스템으로 구축하려는 노력이 확산되고 있다. 새로이 구축되어지는 이들 지역 직업성질환 감시체계는 감시하고자 하는 대상질환, 활용 가능한 인적자원 및 자료원, 지역 의료체계의 특수성 등에 따라서 목적과 방법을 달리하면서 독특한 형태로 발전을 하고 있다. 각 지역단위 감시체계들이 그 상황에 맞게 독특한 목적과 전략들을 발전 시키면서도, 향후 발전할 국가적인 차원의 직업성질환 감시체계 구축을 위하여 직업성질환 감시의 기본 전략 등을 공유하는 등의 노력이 필요하다. 환례 정의 및 기본적인 등록 서식의 공유, 직업성질환 감시 자료원의 발굴, 공동의 정보 네트워크 및 직업성질환 감시 데이터베이스 구축 등 직업성질환 감시활동을 지원하기 위한 여러 기초 인프라 구축에 힘을 모아야 할 것이다. 우리 나라에서 직업성질환 감시체계를 성공적으로 구축하기 위해서는 수집된 자료의 질 관리를 위한 직업성질환 감시의 원칙 제정과 감시 전략의 공유 등이 필요하며, 전국적인 직업성질환 감시체계의 하부구조라고 할 수 있는 지역감시체계의 기초 토대 마련과 강화작업이 절실하게 필요하다.

      • KCI등재

        정기적인 통합레크리에이션 활동이 정신분열증 환자의 대인관계 개선에 미치는 영향

        김동건,이문숙,조민행 한국특수체육학회 2003 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.11 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of regulaly performed inclusive recreation on the improvement of interpersonal relationship in the schizophrenic patients. There were thirty-three schizophrenic patients who were randomly selected and divided in 2 groups, inclusive recreation participation group(male:10, female:6) and recreation participation group(male:9, female:8). The subjects participated in program, twice a week for 3 months. The major findings obtain from this study were followings. First, participation groups showed a significant increase in interpersonal relationship. Second, inclusive recreation participation group showed a significant increase compared to division recreation participation group in terms of interpersonal relationship. Third, there were significant associations between demographic variables(health and terms of admission into a hospital) and interpersonal relationship in inclusive recreation participation group.

      • 근치적 위절제술을 시행한 위암 환자에서 보조요법으로서 5-Fluorouracil, Epirubicin과 5-Epirubicil,Cisplatin의 복합화학요법의 효과 비교

        최정혜,안명주,한동수,손주현,전용철,박훤겸,백홍규,이홍기,남영수 한양대학교 의과대학 2000 한양의대 학술지 Vol.20 No.2

        To compare 5-fluorouracil plus epirubicin (FE) to 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin (FP) chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy for patients with resected gastric cancer. Between August 1995 and March 2000, 46 patients with completely resected gastric cancer received six courses of FE (5-fluorouracil 1000mg/m2/day, D2-D5, epirubicin 70mg/m2, D1) or FP (5-fluorouracil 1000mg/m2/day, D2-D5, cisplatin 70mg/m2, D1) chemotherapy. The 23 patients were assigned to each treatment group. A total of 127 courses of treatment were given both FE and FP group. The FP group tended to show more risk of overall death rate. But there were no differences between FE and FP groups in terms of overall survival or disease-free survival. Both treatment arms were generally well tolerated to chemotherapy. We concluded to be no significant differences between FE and FP groups in terms of overall survival or disease-free survival. To define the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric adenocarcinoma, further prospective randomized trials with large number of patients should be warranted.

      • KCI등재

        하악골 전돌증 수술 후 하악골 이동량에 따른 발음 양상에 관한 비교 연구

        신기영,이동근,오승환,성헌모,이숙향 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.1

        After performing mandibular setback surgery, we found some changes in patterns and organs of speech. This investigation was undertaken to investigate the aspect and degree of speech patterns according to the amount of surgical setback in mandibular prognathic patients. Thirteen patients with skeletal Class Ⅲ malocclusion were studied preoperative and postoperative over 6 months. They had undergone the mandible setback operation via bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy(BSSRO). We split the patients into two groups. Group 1 included patients whose degree of mandibular setback was 6mm or less, and Group 2 above 6mm. Control group was two adults wish normal speech patterns. A phonetician performed narrow phonetic transcriptions of tape-recorded words and sen- tences produced by each of the patients and the acoustic characteristics of the plosives, fricatives, and flaps were analyzed with a phonetic computer program (Computerized Speech Lab(CSL) Model 4300B(USA) ). The results are as fallows : 1. Genera1ly, Patients showed longer closure duration of plosives, shorter VOT(voice onset time) and higher ratio of closure duration against VOT 2. Patients showed more frequent diffuse distribution than the control group in frication noise energy of fricatives. 3. In fricatives, frequency of compact from were higher in group 1 than in group 2. 4. Generally, a short duraction of closure for /ㄹ/ was not realized in the patient's flaps. Instead, it was realized as fricatives, sonorant with a vowel-like formant structure, or trill type consonant. 5. Abnormality of the patient's articulation was reduced, but adaptation of their articulation after surgery was not perfect and the degree of adaptation was different according to the degree of surgical setback.

      • KCI등재

        고등학교 지구과학 실험·실습 요목 비교 분석

        정원우,이윤종,기우항,김영호,양승영,강용희,안병호,임성규,윤일희,김중욱,윤성효,강동진 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1997 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.21 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of the experimental and practical education in high school earth. The present status and reasonable management of the experimental and practical education in high school earth science have been grasped from the questionaires. To do this, eighty eight earth science teachers in Korea are administered questionaires. The frequency of the experimental and practical items in the seven kind of earth science text books were investigated. The problems and the reasonable management for experimental and practical education were proposed in this paper.

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