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월정사 단기출가 프로그램 참여 연구 : 일반인을 중심으로
손강숙 ( Shon Kang Suk ),조재성 ( Cho Jae Sung(Ji Il) ),정소미 ( Jeong So Mi ) 한국명상심리상담학회 2021 명상심리상담 Vol.26 No.-
본 연구는 중년기 위기를 경험하고 내·외적 변화에 처한 사람들의 단기출가 경험에 대해 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구문제는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중년의 단기출가의 동기는 무엇인가?, 둘째, 중년의 단기출가경험을 통한 변화 요인은 무엇인가?, 셋째, 단기출가를 통한 변화경험을 현재 일상생활에서 어떻게 활용하고 있는가?였다. 이를 위하여 단기출가 경험이 있는 40대~60대 중년 12명을 대상으로 반구조화된 인터뷰를 실시하고 합의에 의한 질적 분석의 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중년의 단기출가 동기를 살펴본 결과, 인지적인 측면과 정서적인 측면의 2개 영역이 도출되었다. 인지적인 측면 영역에서 ‘나는 누구인가?’라는 실존에 대한 질문, ‘나’라는 사람에 대한 객관적인 인식 2개 범주가 도출되었다. 둘째, 단기출가 경험이 자신을 변화하게 한 요인이 무엇이었는지를 탐색한 결과, 자기를 경험, 진정성을 경험의 2개 영역이 도출되었다. 자기를 경험 영역에서 ‘나’를 만난시간, ‘나’에 대한 반성과 성찰 2개 범주가 도출되었다. 진정성을 경험 영역에서 부처님을 닮고 싶은 마음, 스님을 닮고 싶은 마음, 도반을 닮고 싶은 마음 3개 범주가 도출되었다. 셋째, 단기출가 경험이 현재 일상생활에서 어떻게 활용되고 있는지를 탐색한 결과, 앞으로 삶의 새로운 방향 발견, 사회 환경과의 관계 변화의 2개 영역이 도출되었다. 본 연구를 통해서 도출된 결과는 추후 중년을 대상으로 한 단기출가 프로그램을 구성함에 있어서 고려해야 할 사항들에 대한 기초자료를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. The purpose of this study was to explore the short-term export experience of people who experienced the middle-aged crisis and faced internal and external changes. For this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 middle-aged people in their 40s and 60s who had the Short-term Entering the Buddhist Priesthood experience and analyzed by a consensual qualitative analysis method. The results of the study are as follows. First, as a result of examining the motives for the Short-term Entering the Buddhist Priesthood among middle-aged people, two domains, cognitive and emotional, were derived. In the cognitive aspect, two categories were derived: the question of existence, ‘Who am I? and ‘objective awareness of ‘me’. Second, as a result of examining the factors that caused the short-term homework experience to change, two domains were derived: 'experience self and experience authenticity'. In the domain of 'experience self', two categories were derived: the time I met the ‘I’ and the reflection on ‘I’. Third, as a result of exploring how the Short-term Entering the Buddhist Priesthood experiences are currently being used in daily life, two domains were derived: discovery of a new direction of life in the future, and change of relationship with social environment. The results of this study will be the basic data for the composition of temple stays for middle-aged women.
친환경 세라믹 고분자 수지 모르타르의 주차장 표면 마감의 재료적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구
손종만 ( Son Jung Man ),최은규 ( Choi Jun Kyu ),이신춘 ( Lee Sin Chun ),곽규성 ( Kwak Kyu Sung ),오상근 ( Oh Sang-keun ) 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 2008 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.12 No.2
Recently, the parking lot supplied and enlarged. Even though the social problem on the lack of parking lot space increased gradually, the factor of environment, construction and structure which is connected directly to safety for finishing materials of parking lot. Therefore, new concept for finishing materials of parking lot to solve these problem very need. On investigation as yet, I could find the effect by environment and safety factor through the study on the Performance of a high molecular ceramic resin mortar finishing materials for parking lot. And the performance is satisfied with KS as proper method to keep long term safety. In summary, I consider that specification and quality control for the finishing materials of parking lot need to use in the job site.
손종렬(Jong-Ryeul Sohn),윤승욱(Seung-Wook Yoon),김윤신(Yoon-Shin Kim),노영만(Young-Man Roh),이철민(Cheol-Min Lee),손부순(Bu-Soon Son),양원호(Won-Ho Yang),이윤규(Yun-Gyu Lee),최한영(Han-Young Choi),이진성(Jin-Sung Lee) 한국실내환경학회 2006 한국실내환경학회지 Vol.3 No.1
Recently, indoor air quality (IAQ) in workplace, residence, and schools has been one of the major concerns of people, scientists and the related public. This study was performed to investigate the characteristics of indoor air quality(IAQ) in kindergartens, elementary school, middle schools, and high schools from June 2004 to May 2005 in Korea. We measured indoor air pollutants such as PM₁?, CO₂, formaldehyde, total bacteria colony(TBC), CO, radon, total volatile organic compounds(TVOCs), asbestos, and O₃ from school classrooms. The subjects were classified by building year based on the time span of 1, 1-3, 3-5, and 5-10 years. The levels of pollutants and physical factor in schools were compared with standards and guidelines of indoor air quality on the Ministry of Environment, the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and the Ministry of Education, and Human Resources Development of Korea. The major results obtained from this study can be summarized as follows. Asbestos and O₃ were not detected in all surveyed classrooms. However, we were able to detect CO, TBC, TVOCs, and formaldehyde in kindergartens, TBC in elementary schools, TBC, TVOCs and formaldehyde in middle schools, and formaldehyde in high schools. This study was conducted to provide a basis for the management IAQ in school. Therefore, we suggest that a national plan for the management of IAQ in school should be established through a long-term, continuous investigation for the proper assessment of IAQ in school and for the health risk assessment for student.
pH 와 동결저장온도가 우육의 Drip , POV 및 동결상에 미치는 영향
손만성,채영석 ( Man Sung Son,Young Seok Chae ) 한국축산학회 1985 한국축산학회지 Vol.27 No.8
Three kinds of muscles (Cleido occipitalis: CO, Longissimus dorsi: LD and Semitendinosus: ST) of beef carcass were adjusted to pH 5.5, 6.1, 6.7, and 7.3. Drip quantity, peroxide value (POV) and ice crystallization in frozen muscles with the adjusted pH have been investigated. Drip values tended to decrease with increasing pH and in low temperature. LD muscle showed the lowest drip values as 19.2%, 21.0%, in ST and 22.5% in CO at -40℃. There were significant differences in drip values among the four different frozen temperatures (P$lt;0.01). The change in POV that took place in frozen stored muscles was lowest at pH 6.1 after the first and third day. POV in muscles treated by four different frozen temperatures had the lowest value at the temperature below -40℃ (P$lt;0.01). The development of POV in muscles showed more increase (P$lt;0.01) on 72 hours than on 24 hours in frozen storage with whole muscles. Many of the ice crystals in large size were found on muscles with pH at the lower range and over pH 6.1, changed from one (at pH 5.5) to several smaller sizes (at pH 7.3) having needle shapes. The muscle tissues with low pH, lnwever, were to form very small sized ice crystals and located on the center of the muscle fibers at -80℃.
손호선(Ho Sun Son),고동혁(Dong Hyuk Ko),김향(Hyang Kim),이만호(Man Ho Lee),정을순(Eul Soon Chung),이상종(Sang Jong Lee),원남희(Nam Hee Won) 대한내과학회 1989 대한내과학회지 Vol.37 No.3
N/A Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) with dense intramembranous deposits, so-called type II MPGN, is a subtype of idiopathic MPGN, and was described as a separate entity by Berger and Galle in 1963. It frequently occurs in older children and young adults and the clinical course is variable, but is generally progressive. The presenting feature is nephrotic syndrome in many patients, and proteinuria and hematuria are also seen frequently. Recently we experienced a case of type II MPGN which was proven by renal biopsy. A 14-year-old school boy was admitted to this hospital because of generatlized edema and hematuria which developed three weeks after an upper respiratory infection. The histopathologic findings showed a thickened capillary basement membrane with a tram-track appearance and epithelial crescent formation on light microscopy, and a characteristic rihbon-like appearance of the glomerular basement membrame with electron-dense deposits on electron microscopy. The patient received triple drug therapy including corticosteroid, dipyridamole and cyclophosphamide without improvement.